Ma alarm a magalimoto: mitundu ndi ntchito

Ma alarm agalimoto ndi njira yofunika kwambiri yotetezera galimoto kuti isabedwe komanso kuwononga zinthu.. Ngakhale kuti mitundu yambiri imakhala ndi alamu yomwe imayikidwa ndi wopanga, komabe, pali ena. Pankhaniyi, mukhoza kukhazikitsa wachitatu chipani chitetezo dongosolo.

Alamu yamagalimoto ndi kachitidwe kamene kamakhala ndi masensa angapo omwe amayikidwa bwino mgalimoto kuti azindikire kusuntha kapena zochitika zachilendo kuzungulira kapena mkati mwagalimoto. Chiwopsezo chikapezeka, makinawo amatumiza ma alarm kapena machenjezo kuti apewe ngoziyo.

Mbiri ya alamu agalimoto

Kupangidwa kwa belu kunapangidwa ndi American August Russell Pope, yemwe, mu 1853, anali ndi mtundu wamagetsi wamagetsi, zimapangidwira kuti atatseka magetsi, kugwedezeka komwe kunayambitsidwa ndi maginito angapo kunagwedeza nyundo, yomwe idagogoda belu lamkuwa.

Komabe, zidatenga zaka zambiri mpaka 1920, pomwe alamu yoyambirira yomveka yamagalimoto idapangidwa ndikuphatikizidwa mgalimoto, yomwe idatenga zaka zambiri. Zipangizazi zidayikidwa kutsogolo kwa galimoto, ndipo zidakonzedwa ndi kiyi.

Mitundu yama alarm yamagalimoto

Pali mitundu yambiri yama alarm yamagalimoto, omwe amagawika malinga ndi njira zosiyanasiyana.

Choyamba, kutengera momwe galimoto imagwirira ntchito, chifukwa chowopseza pali mitundu iwiri yama alarm yamagalimoto:

• Machitidwe osangokhala... Njira zamtunduwu zimangotulutsa mawayilesi ndi magetsi kuti aziletsa kapena kupewa kuba.
• Machitidwe ogwira... Alamu yamagalimoto yamtunduwu imangotulutsa ma siginolo, mawu ndi / kapena kuwala, komanso, imangoyendetsa ntchito zina zingapo mgalimoto. Izi zikuphatikiza zidziwitso za eni kapena chitetezo, chiwongolero, gudumu, maloko kapena zoyambira, ndi zina zambiri.

Koma, malinga ndi momwe machitidwe akuyankhira, pali zotsatirazi pazosankha zamagalimoto:

• Chojambulira cha volumetric. Imazindikira kukhudzana kwachilendo ndi galimoto.
• Chozungulira chozungulira... Imazindikira zoyenda mozungulira galimotoyo.

Pomaliza kutengera luso laukadaulo, mitundu iyi yama alarm yamagalimoto imasiyanitsidwa (ziyenera kukumbukiridwa kuti makinawa amatha kuphatikizidwa):

• Alamu yamagetsi... Njirayi idakhazikitsidwa ndi chida chowongolera, chomwe, polandila chizindikiro kuchokera ku masensa omwe adayikidwa mgalimoto, amayankha. Mitundu iyi yama alarm yamagalimoto imatha kugwira ntchito pa RK. Ndiye kuti, pogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu yakutali, ma alamu amatha kuyatsidwa kapena kuzimitsidwa. Zotsogola kwambiri zimakulolani kuti mupereke zikwangwani ngati kugwedera.
• GPS Alamu... Pakali pano ndipamwamba kwambiri. Limakupatsani kupeza galimoto nthawi iliyonse ndi kulamulira ngati kusintha malo ake.
• Alamu popanda kukhazikitsa... Awa ndi makina osunthika omwe amapezeka m'malo abwino agalimoto ndipo amalumikizidwa ndi magetsi kuti alole kuyambitsa kwa zikwangwani zomveka ndi zowopsa pakawopsezedwa.

Ntchito ya alarm yamagalimoto

Chitetezo chomwe ma alarm agalimoto angakupatseni chimamangiriridwa pakompyuta yake. Zina mwazinthuzi ndi izi:

• Kulumikizana pakati pa galimoto ndi wogwiritsa ntchito... Chifukwa cha kugwiritsa ntchito pa foni yamakono, wogwiritsa amatha kulumikiza ku alamu, yomwe imakupatsani mwayi wowunika momwe galimoto ilili (mwachitsanzo, imakupatsani mwayi wowona ngati zitseko kapena mawindo atsegulidwa).
• Chizindikiro cha GPS... Monga tafotokozera pamwambapa, pakakhala ma alarm agalimoto, ma alarm okhala ndi GPS amakulolani kuti muwone momwe galimoto ilili nthawi iliyonse. Ichi ndi chimodzi mwazosankha zomwe zikufunika kwambiri mgalimoto zam'badwo waposachedwa, chifukwa, pakachitika kuba, dongosololi limathandizira kubwerera kwa galimotoyo.
• Makutu akumva... Ma alarm ena amakhala ndi maikolofoni omwe amalola wogwiritsa ntchito kumva phokoso mkati mwa kanyumba nthawi iliyonse kuchokera pa foni yam'manja.
• Kuyankhulana kwapawirib. Ntchitoyi imalola wogwiritsa ntchito kulumikizana ndi wolankhulira galimoto kuti atumize mawu.
• Zizindikiro zamayimbidwe ndi mawu... Izi ndizofunikira pantchito yoteteza makina aliwonse, ma alarm agalimoto.
• Kutseka galimoto... Ntchitoyi ikuwoneka kuti ndiyofunika kwambiri poteteza. Kutseka galimoto kumapangitsa kuti isayende bwino, kaya potseka chiwongolero, mawilo, zitseko kapena sitata.
• Kulumikiza ndi PBX yachitetezo... Ngati ntchitoyi ilipo, galimotoyo, pokhala ili pachiwopsezo, imaponya chidziwitso ku ATC, yomwe imalimbikitsa apolisi, kuwapatsa maofesi a GPS pagalimoto. Izi zikuphatikiza kulipira ndalama pamwezi.

Pomaliza

Tekinoloje yosainira yasintha kwambiri mzaka khumi zapitazi, makamaka ndikupanga makina a GPS komanso kutumiza opanda zingwe zazidziwitso pakati pa galimoto ndi wogwiritsa ntchito, zomwe zimayang'anira ndikuwunika galimotoyo patali.

Kugula galimoto kumafuna ndalama, chifukwa chake, tsiku lililonse, oyendetsa magalimoto ochulukirapo amayamikira zomwe agulitsa ndikuyesetsa kuti akhale otetezeka.