Mayeso owonjezera: Opel Zafira 2.0 CDTI Ecotec Start / Stop Innovation - yachuma koma mwachifundo cha

Pamayeso owonjezera a Opel Zafira, tidazindikira kuti iyi ndi galimoto yamagalimoto yamasukulu akale, yomwe, ngakhale ili ndi zabwino zake, mwatsoka, imachotsedwa pamitanda. Zilinso chimodzimodzi ndi injini yake, yomwe tsopano ikudalira kwathunthu opanga zisankho.

Sasha Kapetanovich

Tikukamba, ndithudi, za injini ya turbodiesel ya four-cylinder, ndikugogomezera kukhala injini ya dizilo. Tiyeni tikumbukire kuti nthawi ina tonsefe - ndipo ambiri timakondabe - ankakonda kugwiritsa ntchito injini yamtunduwu, yomwe idakali yotchuka masiku ano, makamaka pakati pa omwe amayenda maulendo ataliatali kwambiri m'galimoto, chifukwa amapereka kuyendetsa galimoto komanso maulendo aatali komanso mtunda wautali. Kupatula apo, izi zimatsimikiziridwa ndi kumwa, monga mayeso a Zafira adadya pafupifupi malita 7,4 a dizilo pa mtunda wa makilomita 100 paulendo watsiku ndi tsiku wamitundu yosiyanasiyana, komanso pamayendedwe ocheperako anali okwera mtengo kwambiri ndikugwiritsa ntchito malita 5,7 pa kilomita 100. Komanso, paulendo wopita ku Germany, pamene injini anali kuthamanga mu osiyanasiyana mwachilungamo mulingo woyenera kwambiri, ankadya malita 5,4 mafuta pa makilomita 100.

Nanga vuto ndi chiyani ndipo nchifukwa chiyani injini za dizilo zikutayika? Kutsika kwawo kudachitika makamaka chifukwa chazinthu zoyipa zomwe zimakhudzana ndi kuchuluka kwamafuta amafuta, omwe amaloledwa ndi opanga ena. Koma si zokhazo. Chinyengo sichikanatheka popanda malamulo okhwima omwe amakakamiza opanga magalimoto ndi njinga zamoto kuti azigwiritsa ntchito njira zotsukira zotsukira mpweya, ngakhale popanda chinyengo. Zakhala zikudziwika kale kuti zosefera zimatulutsa mwaye wowopsa m'mipweya yotulutsa yomwe imakhala muzipinda zoyaka moto pomwe mafuta osakanikirana ayaka kwambiri ndipo mpweya wotsalira umakhala wovuta kutsuka. Izi ndizomwe zimakhala ndi nitrojeni oxides, zomwe zimapangidwa mpweya wambiri mukamayaka moto umaphatikizana ndi nayitrogeni wochokera mlengalenga. Mavitamini a nayitrogeni amasandulika mu catalysts kukhala nayitrogeni osavulaza ndi madzi, zomwe zimafuna kuyambitsa urea kapena mankhwala ake amadzimadzi pansi pa dzina la malonda Ad Blue, zomwe zinali zofunikira poyesa Zafira.

Ndiye mungatani kuti musagule Zafira ndi injini ya turbodiesel? Ayi, popeza iyi ndi galimoto yokhala ndi injini yosalala kwambiri komanso yabata, yomwe ili ndi "akavalo" 170 ndi makokedwe a Newton 400, imapereka mayendedwe osalala komanso omasuka kwa mtunda waufupi komanso wautali, komanso kukhala wandalama. Koma ngati mukugula galimoto lerolino, ndi bwino kulingalira za mtengo wake umene udzakhala nawo mukayesa kuigulitsa zaka zisanu kapena zisanu ndi chimodzi kuchokera pano. Potengera zomwe zikuchitika masiku ano, zitha kukhala zomveka bwino pakapita nthawi kugula galimoto yokhala ndi injini yamafuta amtundu wina, kapena wosakanizidwa. N’zoona kuti kulosera zam’tsogolo n’kovuta, ndipo zinthu zikhoza kusintha mwamsanga.

Opel Zafira 2.0 TDCI Ecotec Start / Stop Innovation

Zambiri deta

Mtengo wachitsanzo:	28.270 €
Mtengo woyesera:	36.735 €

Mtengo (pachaka)

Zambiri zamakono

injini:	4-silinda - 4-sitiroko - mu mzere - turbodiesel - kusamutsidwa 1.956 cm3 - mphamvu pazipita 125 kW (170 HP) pa 3.750 rpm - pazipita makokedwe 400 Nm pa 1.750-2.500 rpm.
Kutumiza mphamvu:	kutsogolo gudumu pagalimoto - 6-liwiro Buku HIV - matayala 235/40 R 19 W (Continental Conti Sport Contact 3).
Mphamvu:	liwiro pamwamba 208 Km/h - 0-100 Km/h mathamangitsidwe 9,8 s - pafupifupi ophatikizana mafuta (ECE) 4,9 L/100 Km, CO2 mpweya 129 g/km.
Misa:	chopanda kanthu galimoto 1.748 makilogalamu - chovomerezeka kulemera 2.410 makilogalamu.
Miyeso yakunja:	kutalika 4.666 mm - m'lifupi 1.884 mm - kutalika 1.660 mm - wheelbase 2.760 mm - thunthu 710-1.860 58 l - thanki yamafuta XNUMX l.

Muyeso wathu

Zoyezera: T = 23 ° C / p = 1.028 mbar / rel. vl. = 55% / udindo wa odometer: 16.421 km
Kuthamangira 0-100km:	9,9
402m kuchokera mumzinda:	Zaka 17,2 ( 133 km / h)
Kusintha 50-90km / h:	8,1 / 13,8s (IV/V)
Kusintha 80-120km / h:	9,5 / 13,1s (Dzuwa/Lachisanu)
Braking mtunda pa 100 km / h:	39,5m
AM tebulo:	40m
Phokoso pa 90 km / h mu zida za 6	61dB