Kodi ndiyenera kumasula mapulagi potchaja batire?
Kutentha kukatsika kufika paziro kapena kutsika, vuto limodzi lofala kwambiri pakati pa oyendetsa galimoto ndi kutulutsa msanga kwa batire yoyambira. Takambirana mobwerezabwereza zifukwa za chodabwitsa ichi pamasamba athu autoblog vodi.su: electrolyte kuwira kutali ndi mlingo wake otsika, kukhetsa pang'onopang'ono mbale chifukwa ntchito yaitali, molakwika anasankha batire mwa mawu a mphamvu ndi voteji.
Njira yokhayo yothetsera vutoli ndikuwonjezeranso batire pogwiritsa ntchito charger.. Ngati mumakhulupirira ntchitoyi kokha kwa akatswiri pamalo ochitira chithandizo, adzachita zonse moyenera: adzazindikira kuchuluka kwa batire, kutayika kwa batire, sankhani njira yoyenera yolipirira pamafunde otsika kapena apakatikati. Komabe, pazifukwa izi pamene woyambitsa akuyesera kulipira batire yekha, ali ndi funso lomveka: kodi ndi kofunika kumasula mapulagi pamene mukulipiritsa batire ndi momwe mungachitire molondola?
Mitundu ya batri
Makampani amakono amapanga mitundu ingapo ya mabatire:
- kutumikiridwa;
- osasamalidwa;
- gel.
Mitundu iwiri yomaliza ilibe mapulagi, motero, ndizosatheka kupeza mkati mwa chipangizocho. Komabe, akaimbidwa, njira zomwezo zimachitikanso monga mabatire ochiritsira: katundu akagwiritsidwa ntchito pazigawo, electrolyte imayamba kuwira pang'onopang'ono ndikutuluka nthunzi. Nthunzi zonse zimatuluka kudzera m'mavavu ang'onoang'ono. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kuyeretsa batri nthawi zonse ku fumbi ndi dothi, kupewa kutsekereza mabowo a utsi, apo ayi pangakhale zotsatira zomvetsa chisoni ngati kuphulika kwa batri ndi kuyatsa moto..
M'mabatire ogwiritsidwa ntchito, kuwonjezera pa mapulagi odzaza ndi kuyang'ana mulingo wa electrolyte, palinso ma valve otulutsa mpweya. Ngati batire ndi yatsopano ndipo mukufuna kuyitchanso pang'ono pamafunde otsika, mutha kusiya mapulagi osapukutidwa. Koma nthawi yomweyo, onetsetsani kuti mbali za chipangizocho zilibe fumbi ndi filimu yamafuta.
Kulipira mabatire okonza
Mkhalidwewu ndi wosiyana kwambiri ndi mabatire omwe akhala akugwira ntchito kwa nthawi yaitali, ndipo mlingo wa kutulutsa ndi wozama.
Mutha "kuwatsitsimutsa" potsatira malangizo awa:
- Chotsani mapulagi ndikuyang'ana mlingo wa electrolyte, uyenera kuphimba mbale zonse;
- Pogwiritsa ntchito aerometer, kuyeza kuchuluka kwa electrolyte, komwe kuyenera kukhala 1,27 g / cm3;
- Sizidzapweteka kuyang'ana pansi pa kabati yonyamula katundu - ngati electrolyte iwiritsa mu imodzi mwa zitini, ndiye kuti tikuchita ndi dera lalifupi ndipo chipangizochi chiyenera kuperekedwa kachiwiri;
- Ngati ndi kotheka, kuwonjezera madzi osungunula okha - kuthira electrolyte kapena asidi sulfuric n'zotheka kokha moyang'aniridwa ndi accumulator odziwa amene amadziwa kuwerengera zolondola;
- Ikani batire pa charge, pomwe katundu wapano ayenera kukhala gawo limodzi mwa magawo khumi a mphamvu ya batri.
Munjira iyi, batire imayendetsedwa mpaka maola 12. Zikuwonekeratu kuti electrolyte nthawi ina imayamba kuwira. Sikoyenera kuchotseratu mapulagini ngati batire siili yakale kwambiri ndipo imayimbidwa pamafunde otsika kapena apakati. Ndikokwanira kuwamasula ndi kuwaika m'malo awo kuti pakhale mabowo otulutsa mpweya. Poyesera kutsitsimutsa batri "lophedwa", ndi bwino kusiya mabowo otseguka. Ndizofunikiranso kuwongolera njira yolipirira ndikuwunika kusuntha kwa mivi ya voltmeter ndi ammeter, yomwe ikuwonetsa kuchuluka kwa ndalama.
Momwe mungatulutsire mapulagi a batri
Pali mitundu ingapo ya mapulagi a batri. Mapulagi osavuta kwambiri apulasitiki osapukutidwa mothandizidwa ndi zinthu zosinthidwa - ndalama za kopeck zisanu zidzakhala njira yabwino. Komabe, palinso mabatire oterowo, mwachitsanzo Inci Aku kapena Mutlu, momwe mapulagi amabisika pansi pa chivundikiro chotetezera. Pankhaniyi, gwiritsani ntchito screwdriver kuti mufufuze chivundikirocho. Mapulagi pansi pake amagwirizanitsidwa wina ndi mzake ndikuchotsedwa ndi kayendedwe kakang'ono ka dzanja.
Pankhani ya mabatire opangidwa kunja, pali mapulagi omwe amatha kuchotsedwa ndi zozungulira-mphuno. Chonde dziwani kuti pali tinjira tating'ono m'mapulagi opangidwa kuti azitulutsa mpweya. Azikhala aukhondo.
Tikutsegula...
