Kuyendetsa galimoto Mercedes G 500: nthano ikupitiriza
Pambuyo pazaka 39 pamsika, Model G yodziwika ili ndi wolowa m'malo.
Ambiri, kuphatikiza ife, adawopa kuti mawonekedwe apadera agalimoto yapaderayi atha kufooka ndi mtundu watsopano. Kuyesedwa kwathu koyamba kwa mtundu wa G 500 sikuwonetsa chilichonse chamtunduwu!
Nthawi zina kusintha kumachitika m'mbiri yamakampani opanga magalimoto. Mwachitsanzo, mpaka posachedwapa, palibe aliyense wa ife amene anali wotsimikiza kuti Mercedes anali akukonzekera kupanga mbadwo watsopano wa G-model yake. Komabe, kwazaka makumi anayi, mtundu wa Stuttgart wakwaniritsa bwino nthano yachitsanzo ichi, pang'onopang'ono ndikukonzanso mwamtendere, koma osasintha kwenikweni.
Ndipo ndi uyu apa. G 500 yatsopano. Ikuwonetsa kutha kwa nthawi ya Model G yoyamba, yomwe idayamba mchaka cha 1970 pomwe Austria idatenga nawo gawo. Mukufuna kumvanso nkhani yayifupi? Chabwino, mwachisangalalo: Pamene Steyr-Daimler-Puch akugwira ntchito m'malo mwa Haflinger, oyang'anira angapo anzeru pakampaniyo amakumbukira momwe "zinali zabwino" kutaya kwa Mercedes pankhondo yayikulu kuchokera ku gulu lankhondo laku Switzerland. Pachifukwa ichi Steyr adaganiza zoyamba kufunsa Stuttgart ngati kampani yomwe ili ndi nyenyezi zitatuzi ikufuna kuchita nawo mgwirizano. Makampani awiriwa adayamba kugwira ntchito limodzi mu 1972, ndipo mayina monga Chancellor Bruno Kreisky ndi Shah waku Persia adatulukira pozungulira ntchitoyi. Mapanganowo adasainidwa, kampani yatsopanoyo idachitikadi, ndipo pa 1 February 1979, Puch woyamba ndi Mercedes G adachoka pamsonkhano ku Graz.
Zaka 39 pambuyo pake ndipo makope 300 pambuyo pake, kusindikiza kwatsopano kwa chodabwitsa chomwe tonse tinkaganiza kuti chidzakhalapo mpaka kalekale chinawonekera. G-chitsanzo si galimoto osati SUV chabe. Ichi ndi chizindikiro chomwe tanthauzo lake silotsika kwambiri ku Cologne Cathedral. Ndipo kupanga cholowa chokwanira cha chinthu chonga ichi ndizosatheka. Kuti izi zitheke, mainjiniya ndi ma stylists amtunduwu adaphunzira mozama kwambiri njira ya G-model kuti apeze zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mtunduwo ukhale wapadera kwambiri. Palibe kukayika kuti, potengera kapangidwe kawo, ntchito yawo ikuwoneka kuti yakwaniritsidwa bwino - ndi zizindikiro zokhotakhota, zitseko zakunja zakunja ndi gudumu lopuma, Mercedes iyi ikuwoneka ngati mlatho pakati pazakale ndi zamakono. Lingaliro la kapangidwe kakale limaperekedwa mwaluso kwambiri pakusinthika kwathunthu kwa thupi - mtunduwu wakula ndi 000 cm m'litali, ndi 15,5 cm mu wheelbase, ndi 5 cm m'lifupi ndi 17,1 cm. Miyeso yatsopanoyi imapatsa G-Model malo okwanira mkati, ngakhale ndi yaying'ono kuposa momwe amayembekezera ndipo thunthu limagwira mocheperapo kuposa kale. Kumbali ina, kuyenda mumipando yakumbuyo yokhala ndi upholstered kumakhala kosangalatsa kwambiri kuposa kale. Komabe, ziyenera kukumbukiridwa kuti kuti mukwaniritse chitonthozo mkati, muyenera choyamba kugonjetsa kutalika kolimba. Dalaivala ndi anzake amakhala ndendende 1,5 masentimita pamwamba pa nthaka - 91 masentimita apamwamba kuposa Mwachitsanzo, mu V-kalasi. Timakwera pamwamba ndikutseka zitseko kumbuyo kwathu - phokoso la chochita chomaliza, mwa njira, liri ngati chotchinga kuposa kutseka kosavuta. Phokoso lomwe limamveka loko yapakati ikayatsidwa ikuwoneka kuti ikuchokera pakukwezanso chida chodziwikiratu - mawu ena abwino a m'mbuyomu.
Okonza nawonso ali ndi mantha, chifukwa okamba amatsatira mawonekedwe a zizindikiro zotembenukira, ndipo ma nozzles a mpweya amafanana ndi nyali zamutu. Zonse zikuwoneka mwachilengedwe komanso zoyenera - pambuyo pake, G-model imagwirizana ndikuwoneka bwino kwambiri, ngakhale m'zaka zaposachedwa mitundu ina yachilendo (koma yokongola mwaokha) yawonekera, monga 4 × 4² kapena Maybach-Mercedes G 650 6×6 Landaulet.
Malire azotheka
Chiwalo chatsopanocho chimayikidwa pazitsulo zazitsulo zamphamvu kwambiri, zomwe zimakhala zamphamvu kwambiri ndipo zimathandiza kuchepetsa pakati pa mphamvu yokoka. Chassis yopangidwa ndi AMG ndikusintha kwakung'ono kwaukadaulo kwachitsanzo: lingaliro la chitsulo cholimba chimasiyidwa kumbuyo kokha, pomwe kutsogolo kwachitsanzo chatsopanocho kuli ndi mipiringidzo iwiri pa gudumu lililonse. Koma musakhale ndi malingaliro olakwika - G-Model sinataye kalikonse mumayendedwe ake apamsewu: makina oyendetsa magudumu onse pamalo okhazikika amatumiza 40 peresenti yakukokera kutsogolo ndi 60 peresenti ku nkhwangwa yakumbuyo. . Mwachibadwa, chitsanzocho chimakhalanso ndi njira yochepetsera yopatsirana, komanso maloko atatu osiyana. Tikumbukenso kuti udindo wa locking center kusiyana kwenikweni amatengedwa ndi mbale clutch ndi locking chiŵerengero cha 100. Kawirikawiri, zamagetsi ali ndi ulamuliro wonse pa ntchito pa galimoto wapawiri, kutsimikizira chikhalidwe, pali komanso 100 peresenti maloko kutsogolo ndi kumbuyo kusiyana. Mu "G" mode, chiwongolero, galimoto ndi zotsekemera zosokoneza zimasinthidwa. Galimotoyo ili ndi chilolezo cha 27 cm ndipo imatha kugonjetsa otsetsereka 100 peresenti, ndipo mbali yotsetsereka yotsetsereka popanda chiopsezo cha rollover ndi madigiri 35. Ziwerengero zonsezi ndizabwino kuposa zomwe zidalipo kale, ndipo izi ndizodabwitsa. Komabe, kudabwa kwenikweni kumachokera kwa ena, kutanthauza kuti tsopano G-model amatha kutichititsa chidwi ndi khalidwe lake panjira.
Ponena za chidwi chofuna kuchita zambiri komanso chimodzi
Tiyeni tikhale oona mtima: pamene tinkayenera kufotokoza khalidwe la G-model pamtunda, pazaka makumi awiri zapitazi, takhala tikupeza zifukwa zomveka komanso zomveka kuti tonsefe tikhale otsimikiza komanso osasokoneza. galimoto ndi makhalidwe ena ofunika kwambiri. Mwanjira ina: munjira zambiri, mitundu yokwera kwambiri yokhala ndi injini za V8/V12 imakhala ngati brontosaurus yolusa pamasiketi odzigudubuza imatha kuwoneka ngati. Tsopano, kwa nthawi yoyamba m'mbiri yake, G-chitsanzo amachita mumsewu ngati galimoto wokhazikika, osati ngati SUV, amene makamaka makamaka m'madera ovuta. Ngakhale ili ndi ekseli yakumbuyo yolimba komanso kuthekera kochita zinthu zovuta, G imagudubuzika bwino kwambiri, ndipo chiwongolero cha electromechanical ndicholondola ndipo chimapereka mayankho abwino. Chinthu chokhacho chomwe chimakumbutsa za malo apamwamba a mphamvu yokoka ndi kugwedezeka koonekera kwa thupi - ngakhale mumasewero a masewera. Malamulo a physics amagwira ntchito kwa aliyense ...
Pafupi ndi galimotoyo, kutembenukira kumanzere kumayamba, ndipo liwiro la kuyenda limakhala choncho, tinene kuti, kuposa zomwe tinganene kuti ndi zolondola mokwanira pa galimoto iyi. Ndi G-model wakale muzochitika izi, zonse zomwe mumayenera kuchita ndikusindikiza mabatani amodzi otsekera - kuti mukhale ndi mwayi wocheperako wosapita komwe simukufuna kupita, makamaka pagalimoto yanu. . Komabe, mtundu watsopanowo umakhala wosalowerera ndale, ngakhale ndi mluzu wa matayala (ndiwo mtundu wa All-Terrain) ndipo amatsatiridwa ndi machitidwe a ESP, komabe G-model imagwira ntchito popanda chiopsezo chochoka. njira. Kuphatikiza apo, G-model imayima bwino, mwina imagwira bwino kwambiri ndi matayala amsewu. Kusankhidwa kokha kwa machitidwe othandizira akuwoneka kuti ndi osowa, chifukwa cha mtengo wamtengo wapatali wa chitsanzo.
Komabe, sipangakhale kusowa kwa V8 Biturbo injini pansi pa nyumba, amene ankadziwa kwa kuloŵedwa m'malo ake ndi AMG GT. ku 422hp Ndipo 610 NM wagawo sangakhoze konse kudandaula za kusowa mphamvu: mathamangitsidwe kuchokera kuyima mpaka 100 Km / h ikuchitika mu masekondi osachepera asanu. Ndipo ngati mukufuna zambiri - chonde: AMG G 63 yokhala ndi 585 hp. ndi 850 Nm zomwe muli nazo ndipo mutha kugwedeza pansi pansi panu. Ngati mukufuna makina okwana matani 2,5 kuti azigwira bwino mafuta, muli ndi Eco mode yomwe imalepheretsa masilinda 2, 3, 5 ndi 8 kwakanthawi kochepa. Ngakhale kuyesetsa kwa akatswiri Mercedes kuti apeze ndalama zambiri, kumwa pafupifupi mu mayeso anali 15,9 L / 100 Km. Koma izi zinali zoyembekezeredwa. Ndipo, moona, kwa makina oterowo, izi ndizokhululukidwa.
Pomaliza, titha kunena kuti mtundu watsopano wa G m'mbali zonse umafotokozedweratu monga woyenera G-modabwitsa, ndipo udakhala wabwinoko kuposa woyamba kale m'mbali zonse. Nthanoyo ikupitirira!
KUWunika
Nyenyezi zinayi ndi theka, ngakhale mtengo ndi mafuta - inde, iwo ndi okwera modabwitsa, koma osatsimikiza pa mlingo womaliza wa makina oterowo. G-Model yakhalabe zana limodzi peresenti ya G-model yowona ndipo ndiyopambana kwambiri kuposa yomwe idakhazikitsidwa kale - yakhala yotetezeka kwambiri, yomasuka, yosangalatsa kuyendetsa komanso yodutsa.
Thupi
+ Kuwona kodabwitsa kuchokera pampando wa driver woyendetsa mbali zonse
Zipando zisanu zabwino kwambiri za okwera komanso malo okwanira akatundu awo.
Zipangizo zabwino mkatikati ndi kapangidwe kodalirika kwambiri.
Phokoso lokhalitsa ndi lotsekula zitseko ndilosayerekezeka
- kupeza zovuta ku salon.
Kusintha kochepa pamlengalenga
Ntchito yaying'ono yovuta kuwongolera
Kutonthoza
+ Kutonthoza kwabwino kwambiri
Mipando ndiyabwino pamaulendo ataliatali
- Phokoso lomveka la aerodynamic ndi mawu ochokera kunjira yamagetsi
Kugwedezeka kwakanthawi kwamthupi
Injini / kufalitsa
+ Heavy-duty V8 yokhala ndi chidwi chochititsa chidwi nthawi zonse
Kutumiza bwino basi ...
- ... yomwe, komabe, imayenda mochedwa kwambiri mpaka madigiri ake asanu ndi anayi
Khalidwe loyenda
+ Kuchita bwino kwambiri m'malo ovuta
Zofooka zochepa pakuwongolera
Makhalidwe otetezeka
- Kutembenuka kwakukulu kozungulira
Kusokoneza thupi
Kuyamba koyambirira kwa chizolowezi chopondereza
chitetezo
+ Zabwino tikamaganizira kulemera kwa mabuleki agalimoto
- Pagulu lamitengo, kusankha kwa machitidwe othandizira sikuli kwakukulu
zachilengedwe
+ Ndi G-modelo, mutha kufikira malo achilengedwe omwe sangathe kufikiridwa ndi galimoto ina iliyonse
Zimakwirira miyezo ya 6d-Temp
- Kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta ambiri
Zowonongeka
+ Galimotoyo ndiyabwino kwambiri komanso yamtsogolo, yokhala ndi zovala zotsika kwambiri
- Mtengo ndi ntchito pamlingo wofanana ndi kalasi yapamwamba kwambiri.
Zolemba: Sebastian Renz
Chithunzi: Arturo Rivas
