Mawotchi odana ndi kuba Makina olimbana ndi kuba: ndi ati omwe ali bwino kugula

Kumbukirani, osati kale kwambiri m'nkhani imodzi yomwe tinakambirana za immobilizers - chipangizo chamagetsi chomwe chimalepheretsa kuba galimoto? Kotero lero zidzakhala zofanana zotsutsana ndi kuba, koma osati zamagetsi, koma makina.

Kuchokera pamalingaliro am'mbuyomu, amasiyana m'njira yotsegulira olumikizirana (ndi kiyi komanso kokha mkati mwa galimoto), i.e. kusagwirizana patali sikutheka. Chifukwa chake, madalaivala ambiri amawona makina opangira makina kukhala odalirika kuposa makina amagetsi, omwe amaletsa makina onse mgalimoto pakagwa network, ndipo palibe amene amapita kulikonse popanda kuthandizidwa ndi akatswiri.

Inde, pali oyendetsa galimoto omwe amakayikira za makina, amati, owukira amakwera mosavuta chipangizocho, koma ndiyenera kukutsimikizirani mwamsanga - zonse sizophweka. Kwa onse opanga zida zotsutsana ndi kuba, zodzaza ndi maloko "opangira ng'ombe", zomangira zimakhala ndi chipewa chapadera, chomwe chimagawika pakukhazikitsa ndipo sikungatheke kumasula zomangira mtsogolo. Tidzakambirana mwatsatanetsatane machitidwe otetezera makina pansipa.

Kodi makina odana ndi kuba ndi chiyani?

Mawotchi odana ndi kuba - Izi kwenikweni ndi gearbox makina ndi makina chiwongolero mu mawonekedwe a zikhomo, zomangira ndi zipangizo zina kusokoneza ntchito yawo. Machitidwe otere lero ndi osiyana kwambiri ndi makolo awo a zaka za m'ma 90 (omwe anali "nkhosa yamphongo" pa gudumu). Komabe, mbiri ya machitidwe odana ndi kuba kunayamba nthawi ya maonekedwe a magalimoto oyambirira, ndipo ndendende kuyambira 1886. Zachilendo zoterezi m'dziko lazoyendetsa zinalipo kwa anthu olemera okha, omwe nthawi zambiri ankachitira kaduka nthawi yonseyi. N'zosadabwitsa kuti anthu ambiri omwe si abwino kwambiri ankangofuna kuba galimoto.

 

Kotero kwa nthawi yoyamba, funso linabuka la momwe angatetezere eni magalimoto awo. Inde, palibe chifukwa cholankhulira njira zonse zamagetsi zodzitetezera kumapeto kwa zaka za zana la XNUMX, chifukwa chake njira yokhayo inali kuteteza galimoto ndi zida zamakina kubedwa, ena mwa iwo "adapulumuka" mpaka lero. Chifukwa chake, madalaivala amagwiritsa ntchito maloko, mapulagi ndi zinthu zina zosasinthika, monga maloko oyendetsa, maloko, kukhazikitsidwa kwake komwe kumasokoneza kuyendetsa kwa galimotoyo motero kumateteza ku kuba.

Chochititsa chidwi!   Galimoto yoyamba ya Peugeot idabedwa kuchokera ku baron yaku France mu 1889 kuchokera pagaraja yake yapadera.

Zida zoyamba zamakina zotsutsana ndi kuba sizinkafuna kuyika kwapadera ndipo zidafotokozedwa. Patapita nthawi, njira zodzitetezera zinayamba kupangidwa m'magalimoto mwachindunji ku mafakitale a opanga; zinali zothekanso kupereka zipangizo zoterezi m'mabwalo apadera. Njira ina yachitetezo chamakina idawoneka pambuyo pa Nkhondo Yachiwiri Yapadziko Lonse - zida zamagetsi zidawonekera.

Mitundu yamakina odana ndi kuba

Machitidwe onse omwe alipo olimbana ndi kuba amagawika m'magulu atatu: iwo   kuletsa matupi osiyanasiyana ogwira ntchito kuchokera kumayendedwe agalimoto, zomwe zimalepheretsa kulowa kwake mu makina. Zipangizo zomangira mayendedwe agalimoto, makamaka, zimaphatikizira chotchinga cha cardan chotchinga, chomwe chimayikidwa pagalimoto yakumbuyo kapena ma gudumu onse ndipo chimakhala ndi latch ndi zinthu zamagetsi. Yoyamba ili mu kabati ya galimoto, yachiwiri ili pansi pake. Ntchito yayikulu ya loko yotere ndikuletsa kuzungulira kwa driveshaft, chifukwa chomwe galimotoyo imayima.

Pakadali pano, awa ndi machitidwe odana ndi kuba omwe adapangidwa kuti aziteteza mkati mwa galimoto potseka zitseko zamagalimoto, chipinda chonyamula katundu ndi hood. Nthawi zambiri chitetezo chamtunduwu chimayikidwa mufakitole ndipo nthawi zambiri kumagwiritsa ntchito njira yamagetsi yamagetsi, kuphatikiza, zida zama makina zimatha kukhazikitsidwa. Mwachitsanzo, kuti tipewe kuthekera kolepheretsa chitetezo chamagetsi pogwiritsa ntchito cholumikizira chomwe chili pansi pa galimotoyo, ndizomveka kuyikanso makina omwe amateteza nyumbayo. Chida choterocho, makamaka, chimaperekedwa ndi chingwe mchimake chosinthasintha chomwe chimalepheretsa kuswa loko kwanthawi zonse.

Pomaliza, zida zodziwika bwino kwambiri zotsutsana ndi kuba ndizida zomwe zimasokoneza magwiridwe antchito amitundu yosiyanasiyana. Pali mitundu iwiri yayikulu yazida izi: imodzi idapangidwa kuti izitseka kufalikira, ndipo inayo ndikutseka chiwongolero ndikutchingira kuti isatembenuke. Mitundu yonseyi imayikidwa ngati yokhazikika kapena yosankha.

Kuti mutseke chofufutira, pafupi ndi cholembera chamagiya, pali mkatikati mwagalimoto momwe chikhomo chachitsulo chimayikidwa, chomwe chimakhala ndi loko yolingana yomwe imatha kutulutsa, izi zinali zotheka kugwiritsa ntchito chinsinsi. Chida ichi ndi choyenera kutengera makina komanso zodziwikiratu. Ngati muli ndi makaniko, chikhomo chimatsekereza magiya onse kupatula chosinthira kumbuyo, ndipo makinawo sangakulole kuti musinthe mawonekedwe oyimilira pagalimoto ndipo galimoto siyenda. Kuphatikiza pa mapulagi, tsopano ndizotheka kukonzekera makina ndi mapangidwe osamvetsetseka pogwiritsa ntchito njira zokhazikitsira.   Zida zotere sizidzatha kusunthira lever (kapena kutseka magiya), ndipo njira yotsegulira (kutseka) imangokhala kiyi, loko ili pa dashboard kapena pakati pa mipando yakutsogolo.

  Pafupifupi magalimoto onse okhala ndi mabokosi oyendetsa. Mfundo zake ndi izi: makina olumikizidwa ndi loko poyatsira, pakalibe kiyi, amalepheretsa chiwongolero kutembenuka ndipo salola kuti itembenuke. Zowona, pali zosangalatsa zolakwika zazikulu - Imasowa mphamvu ndipo ikasintha mwamphamvu, chiongolero chokhoma chimatha kuthyoka.

Madalaivala ambiri amagwiritsa ntchito makina owongolera oyenera. Zili ngati zowalamulira (zomangiriridwa ndi chiongolero) chokhala ndi kakhosi kokhomera, kamakhala pamwamba pa bolodi ndikuletsa kuyendetsa mozungulira. Makina onse amakhala ndi loko komwe kumatsegulidwa ndi kiyi. Mwina okonda magalimoto ena amakhulupirira kuti kapangidwe kameneka sikodalirika kwambiri ndipo loko akhoza kutsegulidwa ngati angafune, koma ndikhulupirireni: izi ndizovuta. Sikwachilendo kuti wobera, ngati wawona chitetezo choterocho, akufuna kudzipha yekha ndi galimoto, chifukwa mutha kupeza ina yomwe ingakhale yosavuta kuba. Zotsatira zabwino zamaganizidwe ogwiritsira ntchito loko wa chiwongolero ziyeneranso kukumbukiridwa.

Pedal mabokosi ndi "zinsinsi" pa mawilo a galimoto ndi zochepa kwambiri. Chofunikira chake ndi kukhalapo kwa screw screw, yomwe imatha kumasulidwa ndi wrench ya kukula koyenera, ndipo izi, ndithudi, ndi mwiniwake yekha. Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti makina ambiri odana ndi kuba ali ndi mapangidwe ophweka, komabe, kwa zaka zambiri zotsatizana akhala akukwaniritsa udindo wawo waukulu m'njira yabwino - kuteteza magalimoto ku zigawenga.

Momwe mungasankhire makina odana ndi kuba

Monga momwe mwawonera, lero pali mitundu yambiri yamagalimoto odana ndi kuba amtundu wa makina. Zonsezi ndizosiyana kwambiri ndipo zimayamba ndi chipika chowongolera, chomwe chimathera ndi loko ya pedal. Mukangoganiza zokonzekeretsa galimoto yanu ndi makina oteteza makina, choyamba muyenera kudziwa zomwe zidzayikidwe: ingotsekani chiwongolero, kapena bwino, kutseka cholumikizira, ndipo mwadzidzidzi pulumutsani ndikuteteza wolowa. kuyambira ngakhale kulowa mkati. galimoto. Koma chomaliza ndi chenicheni. Njira yodalirika yolimbana ndi kuba iyenera kukhala ndi magawo atatu:

- kulanda wakuba mwayi wolowera chipangizo (otsekera zitseko, hood ndi fuselage);

Kupatula kuthekera koyambitsa galimoto (kutsekereza kopanda malire kwa maunyolo, kutsekedwa kwa chivundikiro cha electromechanical);

Osaloleza kupita (kutsekeka kwayendedwe, chiwongolero, ma pedal)

Kutengera izi, muyenera kugula mitundu yonse yazinthu zomwe zidapangidwa. Koma ngati mungaganize zogula, mwachitsanzo, loko yokhayo, ayenera kumvetsera mfundo zofunika izi:

- ayenera kugwira ntchito limodzi ndi alamu;

Loko la gearbox liyenera kukhala lopangidwa ndi chitsulo cholimba, chomwe chimapangitsa kuti lizitha kuwonongeka ndikuwatchinjiriza kuti asaboole ndi kudula;

Ndi bwino kulabadira kotsekemera kwachilengedwe, komwe kuli koyenera kwamagalimoto osiyanasiyana ndi mapangidwe.

Mtundu uwu ndi imodzi mwa njira zodalirika zotetezera bukhu la galimoto yanu (osati kuphatikizapo kuyika mkati), ndipo kusankha malo otsekerako kumadalira mtundu wa galimoto yanu ndi bajeti yanu.

Mwambiri, kusankha kwamankhwala othana ndi kuba kumayenera kutengera zosowa zanu. Mwachitsanzo, ngati galimoto igona m'malo oimikapo magalimoto kapena pansi pa mawindo a nyumba, kuphatikiza pakuwonetsa, choyambirira, muyenera kugula zotchinga ndi ma shaft.

Kuyika makina odana ndi kuba

Kutengera mtundu wamakina odana ndi kuba omwe mwasankha, timasiyanitsa njira zingapo zoyikirira. Tiyeni tiganizire njira yakukhazikitsira yomwe imafala kwambiri: kufala loko   и chiongolero kutsinde.

 

Kutumiza kwa mawotchi kumagawika chilengedwe chonse   и chitsanzo.   Ma Locker ndiosavuta kusintha mtunduwo kuposa momwe mungasinthire pamtundu uliwonse wamagalimoto, poganizira ziwalo zonse ndi msonkhano wa loko kuti mupewe zovuta pakukonzekera. Zida zamagetsi zimakhala ndi malangizo omwe amafotokozedwa mwatsatanetsatane panthawi yokonza, ndipo chifukwa chosowa chosokoneza kapangidwe ka cheke, ngakhale woyamba akhoza kusonkhanitsa oyendetsa galimoto.

Makabati achilengedwe onse ndioyenera pafupifupi galimoto iliyonse, koma nthawi zambiri amaikidwa pamitundu yakale yamagalimoto. Poterepa, mudzafunika kudziwa zambiri m'dera lino ndikudziwa zovuta zonse za makina oyang'anira. Mosiyana ndi kukhazikitsidwa kwa zikhomo zamitundu yam'mbuyomu, ndibwino kuti kuyika kuyika kwa akatswiri oyenerera. Kukhazikitsidwa kwa msonkhano woyendetsa nthawi zambiri sikumakhala koopsa ndipo kumaphatikizapo izi:

- kutsekereza gudumu pogwiritsa ntchito chipangizo cholondera;

Kukhazikitsa magawo olumikizirana pamtsinde (ndi mawonekedwe olondola, mphanda imatha kutuluka mosavuta);

Kumasula chiwongolero ndikuchotsa pulagi;

Chingwe cha clutch clutch sayenera kusokoneza kutembenuka kwaulere kwa chiwongolero;

Kuyika chofukizira cha pulasitiki pampando wa dalaivala (chosungira chimayikidwamo pomwe sipakufunika kutchinga shaft).

Kukhazikitsidwa kwa maloko amitundu yosiyanasiyana sikofanana kwambiri pa galimoto ndipo ndizosatheka kufotokoza mitundu yake yonse munkhani imodzi, ngakhale kupatsidwa zovuta za msonkhano, zingakhale zomveka osati kuyika konse ku malo apadera othandizira.

Tumizani kuzinthu zathu

Kutetezedwa kwamakina motsutsana ndi kuba ndikofanana - otsekereza ndi zida zapadera zomwe zimatsekereza malo ena, ndi zida zamagalimoto, zomwe ntchito yayikulu ndikuletsa kulowa mosaloledwa m'galimoto, kuwongolera ndi kuyenda kwake.

Zitha kukhala zosiyana kwambiri: zochotseka komanso zoyima; konsekonse kapena mosamalitsa kusinthidwa kwamtundu wina wamtundu ndi galimoto; Chitani ngati gawo limodzi lachitetezo chonse kapena njira ina yodzitetezera. Komabe, nthawi zambiri ma blockers amagawika malinga ndi mitundu yazida zomwe amaletsa. Tiyeni tiganizire izi. Mwa njira, ndidalemba kale za njira zoletsa kuba.

1. Bokosi lamagiya lotsekera.

Chida chodziwika bwino chodana ndi kuba kwamagalimoto ndipo ndichothandiza. Amatha kukhala akunja komanso amkati.

Loko lakunja limagwira ntchito motere: cholembera chamagetsi chili pamalo ena, nthawi zambiri chimasinthidwa, ndipo chimakhazikika (chosasunthika) mmenemo. Poterepa, chida chokhazikitsira chimatha kukhala ndi mawonekedwe osavuta komanso ovuta, kaya ndi pini kapena arc.

Kutsekereza kwamkati kumafunikira kulowererapo pamakina a gearshift omwe, chifukwa chake sikuwoneka munyumba. Chobisika pansi pa chivundikiro cha chingwe chapakati, chimangopanga cholembera chokhacho chomwe chili pagulu lazida. Mfundo yogwiritsira ntchito zotsekera mkati ndiyofanana ndi kutsekereza kwakunja, kutsekereza kokha kumachitika m'njira zosiyanasiyana.

Chosavuta chachikulu cha zida zamagetsi izi ndikuti sizimalepheretsa kukoka galimoto yomwe adakwera pogwiritsa ntchito cholumikizira chopanikizika. Kupatulapo ndi magalimoto ndi kufala zodziwikiratu, amene ndalezo lamba otsiriza anasamukira ku malo "magalimoto".

Ubwino wawo:

• kukana kwakuba (ikayikidwa ndi akatswiri, blocker iyenera kukhala yamkati).

2. Tsekani chiwongolero.

Mfundo yogwiritsira ntchito chipangizochi ndi chakuti chiwongolero chimayikidwa pamalo amodzi ndikuzungulira motere - ndipo mukhoza kusintha njira ya galimoto ngakhale pamene injini ikuyenda. Chiwongoladzanja chomwecho pa chiwongolero chimamangiriridwa ku chiwongolero kapena ku chiwongolero ndi chimodzi mwa ma pedals a galimotoyo.

Ubwino wazida izi:

• bajeti.

zovuta:

• chitetezo chochepa chakuba galimoto.

Ndikwanzeru kugwiritsa ntchito chikuku choyendetsa m'malo podzaza anthu masana pokhapokha ngati mutangochoka msanga.

3. Kutseka mawilo.

Ndi nyumba yopangidwa ndi chitsulo cholimba, chomwe mawilo amayendetsa poyenda. Chida ichi ndi chodalirika kwambiri, chifukwa chimatha kuchotsedwa pogwiritsa ntchito chida chapadera (chodulira, chopukusira), ngakhale sichimadziwika kwambiri ndi eni magalimoto, chifukwa chimakhala ndi zolakwika zambiri.

Kuipa kwa kutseka magudumu:

• chachikulu;
• mawonekedwe osakopa;
• kufunika koyeretsa nthawi zonse ndi kuipitsa, komwe kumabweretsa mavuto apadera nyengo yoipa.

zabwino:

• Kuchita bwino kwambiri (koma pokhapokha ngati pali gudumu loteteza chida m'manja kuti lisachotse gudumu ndi gudumu);
• Kudziyimira pawokha pazamagetsi zamagalimoto.

4. Maloko oyatsira utsi.

Njira ina yabwino yolowera poyatsira, kuphatikiza ntchito za chipangizochi, ntchito yolimbana ndi kuba, ntchito zingapo ndi chitetezo choyambira.

Ubwino wazitsulo zotsutsana ndi kuba:

• chitetezo chokwanira pakusankhidwa kwachinsinsi, kutsegula kiyi;
• gulu lapamwamba - kuphatikiza kopitilira 1 biliyoni.

zovuta:

• Pamafunika kusintha kwa poyatsira poyatsira.

5. Kutseka chitseko.

Zikuwoneka ngati latch ina yobisika muzitseko zamakina wamba. Nthawi zambiri amatetezedwa kuti asatsegulidwe ndi chitsulo (master key).

zovuta:

• sikungakutetezeni kuti musalowe mgalimoto kudzera pamagalasi osweka;
• kukwera mtengo kwakukulu, chifukwa izi zikutanthauza kuteteza zitseko zonse zamagalimoto.

6. Kutseka nyumba.

Chipangizochi chikuwoneka ngati chingwe cholimba kwambiri, chomwe chili ndi chida chotsekera, chomwe kuti mutetezeke bwino ndibwino kuti muwone kuchokera mkati, osati kutuluka panja. Monga njira yodziyimira pawokha yodzitetezera, chida chopewera kuba ichi sichothandiza.

Pali mitundu iwiri ya maloko:

1. Mawotchi.

Makina opangira makina ali ndi chida chokhazikitsira ndi kiyi wamphamvu. Ubwino wa chipangizochi ndi kuphweka kwake komanso kudalirika kwake, komanso kudziyimira pawokha pakompyuta (kupezeka kwamakono pamagetsi zamagetsi sikukhudza magwiridwe ake). Zoyipa: mavuto ang'onoang'ono opangira; ndizotheka kutsegula cholembera, kubowola, ndi zina zambiri.

2. Electromechanical.

Kapangidwe kazida zotere zikuphatikiza: njira zotsekera, zingwe zamagetsi ndi magetsi ndikuwongolera pazizindikiro zamagetsi: ma alarm, immobilizer, kulandila kwa digito. Njira yoyamba ndiyofala kwambiri.

Ubwino wa maloko a electromechanical hood:

• zosavuta unsembe;
• yosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito.

zovuta:

• kulankhulana ndi alamu;
• kutengera kulumikizana kwa zingwe zamagalimoto (ndi batri lotulutsidwa, chida chotsekerachi sichingatsegulidwe).

7. Chipangizo choletsa mabuleki.

Zikuwoneka ngati chipika chaching'ono chokhala ndi valavu yoyang'ana yomwe imalowa m'dera la brake (imodzi kapena ziwiri). Chipangizochi chimatsegulidwa ndikuzimitsidwa mwamakina (pogwiritsa ntchito kiyi), chitetezo cha loko chimatsimikizira kudalirika kwa loko. Ntchito yake yaikulu ndi kuteteza galimoto ku kuba.

Zoyipa zamagetsi oyesedwa:

• kukwera mtengo;
• kufunika kolowererapo mu njira yama brake.

zabwino:

• Kusalowererapo kwa chitseko chokhacho kumatha kuzimitsidwa kudzera pa payipi yanyema, pachiwopsezo kuti aliyense angachite izi.

Chikumbutso chokha. Ndikungolemba malingaliro anga 🙂 sindimayerekeza kukhala wathunthu. Vutoli ndikosavuta kumva, kwa aliyense.

Sanjani izo mmodzimmodzi.
1. Wogwira ntchito amatseka chiwongolero.   Zatheka. chikhomo chomwe "chimatuluka" batani loyatsira likachotsedwa. M'malo mwake, ichi si kanthu.   Amathyoka akakhomedwa pa chiwongolero.

2. Poker pa chiwongolero, "lock" pa pedal. M'malo mwake, ichi si kanthu. , Chiwongolero ndi chopindika kapena chosavuta kudya. chifukwa chiwongolerocho sichiri chovuta kwambiri. Ma pedals amangopindika. Mukhoza kuchotsa kwathunthu.

3. Chotseka chotchinga pamalo oyesera , kapena wopanda pini wokhala ndi pini wamkati. M'malo mwake, ichi si kanthu.   Gear Lever - Imasuntha chingwe chimodzi kapena ziwiri. Zingwezi zimayikidwa m'bokosi ndikusuntha molingana ndi masiwichi. Ngakhale mutatseka lever, ndizosavuta - chotsani maulalo pachocho kapena chosankha. Sunthani chosankha pamanja. Nthawi zambiri zimakhala zokwanira kupita kuyeretsa kapena ku bwalo loyandikana nalo. Ndipo pali china choti mumvetsetse ...

4. Chokhoma chotchinga pa shaft , lowetsani Guarantor. Clutch imalumikizidwa ndi shaft yowongolera. Zomwe zimazungulira nthawi zonse pamodzi ndi shaft. Pa ma cuffs pali owongolera. Mphepete mwachitsulo imayikidwa "ndi kukhudza" mu maupangiri awa, omwe amamangiriridwa pa kugwirizana. Izi zimatchinga chingwe chowongolera. Kuti muchotse pini, muyenera kuyikanso kiyi mu mphutsi pa pini, kuigwira.
Zosintha zonsezi ndizosautsa. Mudzazolowera pang'onopang'ono. Atsikana nthawi zambiri sakhala omasuka. Chotsani ndi kuba - mokwanira gimoroyno. Ndikulangiza kupititsa patsogolo magalimoto odana ndi kuba., kupezeka kwachinsinsi. kukhazikitsa. Malangizo: 1. pakuyika - khungu lovuta - "kupanikizana" pamwamba pa chiwongolero chowongolera - kukonza bwino. 2. Siyani galimotoyo potembenuza mawilo kumbali kuti atseke. Ngati clutch sichikumizidwa mokwanira, clutch imatha "kutsika" patsinde. Tiyenera kupeza malo abwino.

5. Kutseka nyumba. Ndi ubweya. galimoto kapena magetsi.
Chophimba cha hood chokha sichiteteza ku kuba. Kupititsa patsogolo zizindikiro. Ndipotu, kawirikawiri "loko" imodzi ya injini imabisika pansi pa hood.
5.1 Kukonzekera kwachikopa kwa hood. Mkati mwake mudzakhala mphutsi ndi kiyi yotsegula. Nthawi zambiri - umu ndi momwe loko loko imatsekeredwa. Spomu. ext. chingwe - njanji ya loko imatsekedwa ndi hood. Ndipo popanda fungulo - kutulutsa lever wamba ndikutsegula chivindikiro sikungagwire ntchito. Pochita, imawombera mwachangu m'malo olumikizirana mafupa. Iye amatambasula. Njirayi ndiyosavomerezeka.
5.2 Chotsekera cha hood chimayendetsedwa ndi magetsi. Ili ndi dzina lodziwika. Chotsani nthawi. Iyi ndi nyumba - "propeller yamagetsi". Chophimbacho ndi chitsulo. mpira kapena mpira. Ndipo mu gawo lobwerera - pini yomwe imayenda pambali pa chingwe, imayenda mmbuyo ndi mtsogolo ndi galimoto yamagetsi. Disk - Nthawi zambiri imalumikizidwa ndi chizindikiro. Akachotsa zida, chophimbacho chimatsegulidwa. Chitetezo chikatsegulidwa, hood imatsekedwa.
Mfundo yake ndi yakuti ngati - popanda kuchotsa chivundikirocho, kukoka ndodo ya hood, ndiye kuti hood sichidzatsegulidwa (pansi pa hood - pansi pa hood siren idzasweka mwamsanga, zomwe sizingagwire ntchito, - loko ya injini yamagetsi yomwe - ndi zokhoma pamodzi ndi hood.
Ndikupangira kukhazikitsa limodzi, koma ndi mikhalidwe yokhazikitsa "zolondola":

Pali mfundo zingapo zofunika.
1. Ngati chizindikirocho "chatsegulidwa" ndi kusokoneza zamagetsi, ndiye kugwirizana "kwachibadwa" kumatsegula - chivundikirocho ndi mwachibadwa -.
2. Nthawi zambiri, ngati mungakoke chiwongolero cha chimbudzi nthawi yoteteza ikatsekedwa, hood imatsegulidwa pang'ono. Mutha kuwona pini.
3. Popeza "kagwere" kali kutsogolo, dothi limatseguka pang'onopang'ono ndipo limatha kukhala acidic. Kukonzekera kwanthawi zonse kwa WD40 kumafunika.
4. Ngati batire yayikidwa, chivundikirocho chimakhala chokhoma. Zidzakhala zovuta kutsegula popanda luso lapadera. Ndikofunikira kukhala ndi chingwe chotetezera, chomwe chimabisika mu cab panthawi ya kukhazikitsa. Tulutsani - mutha kumangoni - tsegulani loko.

Kuti mugwiritse ntchito bwino chitetezo, zingakhale bwino kukhazikitsa Defanteim ndi njira yotsatirayi. mphindi:
1. Ikani maloko awiri m'makona a hood.
2. Chitetezo chotsanulira (shaft yachitsulo, chubu ndi pini).
3. Lumikizani mwachitsanzo. SITSEGULIRA pamene loko wa kiyi watsekedwa. Pamene poyatsira atsegulidwa ndipo chikwangwani chachiwiri cha immobilizer chadziwika, maloko amakhala otseguka. Kuteteza pang'onopang'ono. Chifukwa chake tidzadziteteza ku kuba makiyi ku Auchan. Koma pokhapokha chizindikiro cha immobilizer chimanyamulidwa padera ndi mafungulo.
4. Malamba a mipando - osachotsa m'galimoto. Gulani malonda. mawaya kuti atsegule loko betri ikatha.

6. Zida Zamakompyuta , kuwonjezera pa nthabwala 🙂 Mitsuko nthawi zambiri imabedwa chifukwa cha mtengo wawo wapamwamba. Ichi ndi chitsulo pansi pamilandu yomwe imaphimba ECU ndipo imamangiriridwa pamlanduwo ndi zomangira zosinthira. Ngati mutsekereza chip pa chipika, simungathe kugwiritsa ntchito "kangaude" - gulu lina la zingwe zomwe zimathamanga panthawi yakuba. Chinthucho ndi chachilendo.

7.   Gearlock (Njira yotseka).   Loko logwira mtima. "Defentaym imakondanso" Pin Power "Chophimba chokhacho sichimalumikizana. Ndikupangira Momwe defentaim - zambiri zimatengera chizindikiro. Ngati chizindikirocho chikuyambitsidwa ndikutsegulidwa mosavuta ndi "sensor yamagetsi", imatha kuthetsa zoyesayesa zonse.

8. Kwa mafakitale apanyumba - akhoza kusinthidwa chiongolero   -chikhalidwe za poliyo.   Imalowetsa bwino gawo lowongolera "Garant"), pomwe mphutsi imasinthanso. Sichigwiritsidwa ntchito kwa magalimoto akunja, zomwe ndi zachisoni.