Mazda CX-7
Zamkatimu
Kodi ndi data yoyerekeza kale? kuchokera 0 mpaka 100 makilomita pa ola masekondi asanu ndi atatu (malinga ndi miyeso yathu, Mazda anali chakhumi chabe) ndi liwiro pazipita 210 Km / h? ikani maganizo anu pa kuyendetsa galimoto. Maziko opezera izi ndi 2-lita turbocharged petulo injini ndi jekeseni mwachindunji ndi valavu ukadaulo wotsatizana, anabwereka ku MPS, kumene ngakhale ang'onoang'ono turbocharger anawonjezedwa ndi kulumikizidwa ku magudumu onse, amene tikudziwa kale kuchokera. Mazda 3 MPS.
Kwenikweni, mawilo akutsogolo amayendetsedwa, ndipo ngati kuli kofunikira, cholumikizira cholumikizira magudumu anayi (chosawoneka kotheratu ndi chosawoneka kwa ambiri) chimasamutsira mpaka 50 peresenti ya mphamvu kumawilo akumbuyo kudzera pa clutch yamagetsi. Kupatula pakuwonjezeka kwachilolezo chapansi (masentimita 20 abwino) ndi chitetezo chapansi pa injini, izi ndizo zonse zomwe mukufunikira podutsa msewu. Mkati mudzakhala mukuyang'ana batani loyendetsa galimoto pachabe. Kaya ndi mawilo awiri kapena anayi, dalaivala alibe chisonkhezero chachindunji pa iye. Palibenso chochepetsera. ...
Izi si chifukwa chakuti CX-7 sikufunika konse. Anthu aku Japan amadalira poyera kuti eni ake ambiri a SUV samayendetsa akavalo awo achitsulo m'nkhalango, mchenga kapena misewu yakumidzi (komwe Mazda ndi yodziyimira pawokha). Mukadati mulembe maphunziro a SUV ndikuwonjezera chithunzi, mumayenera kukhala ndi CX-7 pamenepo. Kodi?
Tangoyang'anani, kamangidwe kamasewera, kokhala ndi zipilala za A-lathyathyathya, chivundikiro champhamvu, zotchingira zamtundu wa MX-5, denga laling'ono, mawilo a mainchesi 18, mabampa otupa, komanso kumbuyo kowala ndi dzuwa lowala pansi. oval chrome tailpipes. CX-7 ndi chisankho chodziwika bwino komanso choganiziridwa bwino pamsika wa SUV. Kutsitsimuka kwenikweni kwa gulu lomwe likukula la magalimoto.
Kumverera kwamasewera kumapitilirabe ngakhale mkati, komwe mafani a Mazda sangakumane ndi chilichonse chodabwitsa. Ma geji amakumbutsa omwe ali pa MPS (osinthika kutalika kokha) chiwongolero chaching'ono komanso chowongoka bwino chili pa MX-5, yomwe imadziwikanso kuti ndi chowongolera chowongolera. ... Kusankhidwa kwa zida zamkati kumakhala kokhumudwitsa (pulasitiki ndi yovuta kukhudza), malo ambiri osungira amasungidwa zitini (mutha kuwona kuti CX-7 idayamba pamsika waku US kuposa chaka chapitacho), kabati. kutsogolo sikuwunikiridwa, koma ngati simukusokoneza zomwe zili m'thumba pambuyo pa galimoto, payenera kukhala malo okwanira osungira.
Chodabwitsa n'chakuti mazenera onse anayi a m'mbali mwa zitseko amatsitsidwa ndikukwezedwa pokhapokha mutakhudza batani. Imakhala pamwamba (SUV, crossover), mpando wa dalaivala unali wosinthika ndi magetsi muyeso yoyesera, unkasinthidwanso m'dera la lumbar, mabatani a wailesi (ofiira) (Bose ndi MP3 player ndi CD chosinthira)) kuphunzitsidwa ndipo iyi si kompyuta ya ulendo umodzi yokha yomwe ilibe ndemanga (kuti muyilamulire, muyenera kuchotsa dzanja lanu pachiwongolero ndikudula pakati pa dashboard).
Pamene injini ikugwira ntchito, simungathe kuzimitsa nyali (zowunikira za CX-7 komanso kutsuka), kuti mutsegule kumbuyo kwa chifunga, muyenera kuyatsa nyali zakutsogolo, mabatani ena samawunikiridwa. Mipando ndi omasuka, koma chifukwa cha chikopa ndi ulamuliro (poyerekeza ndi SUV) amene "mawerengedwe" ngodya CX-7, iwo sangathe kugwira thupi, amene anayesedwa chifukwa mabuleki wabwino. Kuchokera pa 100 mpaka 0 km / h, tinkafuna mamita 38 abwino, omwe ndi opambana bwino poganizira za misa.
Mukalowa ndikutuluka, muyenera kulabadira zonyansa. Chifukwa cha denga lotsetsereka, CX-7 imadabwitsadi ndi kukula kwa benchi yakumbuyo (pali mutu wambiri), kumbuyo kwa benchi yakumbuyo kumagawidwa mu chiŵerengero cha 60:40. Mchitidwewu ndi wosavuta kuposa dongosolo lotchedwa Karikuri, siligwira ntchito) ndipo thunthu lokhala ndi maziko a malita 455 ndi wowolowa manja, koma m'mphepete mwa katundu wambiri (pafupifupi m'chiuno mwa munthu wamba) komanso kutalika kwa thunthu lotsika kumachepetsa. kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwake. CX-7 sikhala mndandanda wa ntchito zosamukira. Pansi pa thunthu ndi pawiri, mbali imodzi gululo yokutidwa ndi nsalu, ndipo mbali ina ndi rubberized.
N'zoonekeratu kuti 2-lita injini m'galimoto si kuti zomveka mafuta. Ngakhale kukoka kokwana (Cx = 3) ndi imodzi mwa zabwino kwambiri, muyenera kupirira ndi mafuta oposa malita 0 pa 34 makilomita. Pakuyesedwa, kumwa kocheperako kunali malita 10, ndipo kuchuluka kwake kunali pafupifupi 100. Taganizirani tanki yamafuta ya malita 13, yomwe "imalonjeza" kuyimitsa nthawi zonse pamagalasi. Koma kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta ambiri ndizovuta zokha za injini iyi, ngati mungatchule izo nkomwe. Pa ma revs otsika, injini imakhala yochepetsetsa (imadziwika kuti imagwira ntchito yolemera kwambiri ya galimoto), kuyambira 4 rpm ndikukwera pamene turbo ikupuma bwino, ndizosangalatsa kwambiri.
Kuchokera ku 3.000 / min kupita kumunda wofiira, ndizosangalatsa kwambiri moti CX-7 imasandulika kukhala galimoto yothamanga ya SUV, yomwe inapangidwira kukwera kosangalatsa pamsewu wotseguka. Chifukwa cha kukula kwake, imakhala yochepa kwambiri mumzindawu (komanso sizingatheke kuyenda kawirikawiri chifukwa cha kumbuyo kozungulira, ngakhale magalasi akuluakulu akumbali), ndipo kunja kwa makamu amawonetsa nkhope yake yeniyeni, yomwe imayandikitsa (kapena kutsogolo) ku ma SUV okwera mtengo kwambiri. om. CX-7 ilibe mpikisano wachindunji.
Zikuwoneka kuti pali mtanda pakati pa ma SUV akale ndi ma ATV apamwamba. Imakhala yocheperako kuposa ma SUV ambiri, koma malinga ndi mawonekedwe (zofuna za msika waku Europe, kulimba kwa thupi kunawonjezeka, kasamalidwe kabwinoko komanso kuyimitsidwa ndi zida zowongolera zidasinthidwanso) zimasiya kumbuyo. Osati ma SUV ambiri okha, komanso ochepa (odzitcha okha) magalimoto amasewera nawonso! Zimapereka chisangalalo chokwanira mukamagwiritsa ntchito theka lapamwamba (pamwamba pa 3.000 rpm) la liwiro la injini (popanda kukayikira, imazungulira pamtunda wofiira), chifukwa cha chisangalalo chenicheni, magetsi okhazikika amasinthidwa.
Ma gudumu onse amayendetsa bwino, njira yolondola yama liwiro asanu ndi limodzi yokhala ndi mayendedwe afupiafupi a lever ndi chiwongolero chachindunji zimathandizanso pakuyendetsa. Kwa thanzi lake ndi chitonthozo) amawonjezera kadontho ku i.
CX-7 ndi yabwino kwambiri m'kalasi yoyendetsa galimoto. Zachidziwikire, pali malire pomwe chisangalalocho chimatha, ndipo Mazda amalozera pakona ndi owongolera komanso odziwikiratu. Ngakhale Mazda ili ndi mphamvu 260 ndi makokedwe 380 lb-ft, imayika mphamvu pansi popanda vuto. Ndipo osati chifukwa cha zamagetsi.
Kwa Mazda SUV, kukwera mofulumira pamsewu waukulu si ntchito yovuta, ngakhale singano ya speedometer ikupita ku 200 km / h. 180 Km / h (caliber) mu gear yachisanu ndi chimodzi ndi 3.000 / min yabwino: phokoso la injini silikusokonezabe, phokoso lamlengalenga lozungulira thupi ndilodziwika kwambiri.
Pa kuyendetsa bwino, kuthamanga pa liwiro lalikulu sikofunikira, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti dalaivala amatha kusuntha nthawi zambiri (ndi kusunga mafuta). Chodabwitsa n'chakuti, kagawo kakang'ono ka thupi kumapendekeka pagalimoto yothamanga, yomwe vuto lokha ndilo mipando yotsetsereka. Kupanda kutero, CX-7 ndi yongosangalatsa.
Pakalipano, CX-7 ndi mndandanda wamtengo wapatali ndi injini iyi ndi kufala. Tiyenera kudikirira dizilo yotsika mtengo kwambiri, komanso makina otumiza.
Hafu ya Rhubarb
Chithunzi: Aleš Pavletič.
Mazda CX-7
Zambiri deta
| Zogulitsa: | Mtengo wa magawo Mazda Motor Slovenia Ltd. |
|---|---|
| Mtengo wachitsanzo: | 35.400 € |
| Mtengo woyesera: | 36.000 € |
| Mphamvu: | 191 kW (260 KM) |
| Kuthamangira (0-100 km / h): | 8,1 s |
| Kuthamanga Kwambiri: | 210 km / h |
| Kugwiritsa ntchito ECE, kuzungulira kosakanikirana: | 15,4l / 100km |
| Chitsimikizo: | Chitsimikizo chachikulu zaka zitatu kapena 3 km, chitsimikizo cha zaka 100.000 mafoni, chitsimikizo cha zaka 10 varnish, zaka 3 chitsimikizo cha dzimbiri. |
| Kusintha kwamafuta kulikonse | 15.000 km |
| Kuwunika mwatsatanetsatane | 30.000 km |
Mtengo (mpaka 100.000 km kapena zaka zisanu)
Zambiri zamakono
| injini: | 4-silinda - 4-sitiroko - mu mzere - turbo petulo - kutsogolo wokwera transversely - anabala ndi sitiroko 87,5 × 94 mm - kusamutsidwa 2.261 masentimita? 9,5: 1 - mphamvu pazipita 191 kW (260 hp) pa 5.500 rpm - avareji pisitoni liwiro pazipita mphamvu 17,2 m/s - yeniyeni mphamvu 84,5 kW/l (114,9 hp / l) - makokedwe pazipita 380 Nm pa 3.000 / mphindi - 2 ma camshaft m'mutu (lamba wa nthawi) - mavavu 4 pa silinda imodzi - exhaust turbocharger - charger air cooler. |
|---|---|
| Kutumiza mphamvu: | injini imayendetsa mawilo onse anayi - 6-speed manual transmission - gear ratio I. 3,82; II. 2,24; III. 1,54; IV. 1,17; V. 1,08; VI. 0,85 - kusiyanitsa 3,941 (1, 2, 3, 4 magiya); 3,350 (5, 6, n'zosiyana zida) - 7,5 J × 18 mawilo - 235/60 R 18 matayala, anagubuduza circumference 2,23 m. |
| Mphamvu: | liwiro pamwamba 210 Km / h - mathamangitsidwe 0-100 Km / h mu 8,0 s - mafuta mowa (ECE) 13,8 / 8,1 / 10,2 L / 100 Km. |
| Mayendedwe ndi kuyimitsidwa: | limousine - zitseko 5, mipando 5 - thupi lodzithandizira - kuyimitsidwa kutsogolo limodzi, miyendo yamasika, zolakalaka zitatu, stabilizer - kumbuyo kwa multi-link axle, akasupe a coil, ma telescopic shock absorbers, stabilizer - mabuleki akutsogolo (kuzizira kokakamiza), kumbuyo chimbale, ABS, magalimoto mawotchi ananyema pa mawilo kumbuyo (chotchinga pakati pa mipando) - choyikapo ndi pinion chiwongolero, mphamvu chiwongolero, 2,9 kutembenukira pakati pa mfundo kwambiri. |
| Misa: | Galimoto yopanda kanthu 1.695 kg - chovomerezeka kulemera kwa 2.270 kg - chololeka cholemetsa cholemera ndi brake: 1.450 kg, popanda brake: 750 kg - katundu wololedwa padenga: 100 kg. |
| Miyeso yakunja: | galimoto m'lifupi 1.870 mm, kutsogolo njanji 1.615 mm, kumbuyo njanji 1.610 mm, chilolezo pansi 11,4 m. |
| Miyeso yamkati: | kutsogolo m'lifupi 1.530 mm, kumbuyo 1.500 mm - kutsogolo mpando kutalika 490 mm, kumbuyo mpando 470 mm - chiwongolero m'mimba mwake 370 mm - thanki mafuta 69 L. |
| Bokosi: | Vuto la thunthu loyesedwa ndi maseketi asanu a Samsonite AM (5 L yathunthu): 278,5 chikwama (1 L); 20 × sutukesi yoyendetsa ndege (1 l); Sutukesi 36 (1 l), masutikesi awiri (85,5 l) |
Muyeso wathu
| T = 13 ° C / p = 1.010 mbar / rel. Mwini: 50% / Matayala: Bridgestone Dueler HP Sport 235/60 / R18 V / Kuwerenga kwa mita: 2.538 km | |
| Kuthamangira 0-100km: | 8,1 |
|---|---|
| 402m kuchokera mumzinda: | Zaka 15,5 ( 146 km / h) |
| 1000m kuchokera mumzinda: | Zaka 28,2 ( 187 km / h) |
| Kusintha 50-90km / h: | 9,9 / 16,3s |
| Kusintha 80-120km / h: | 9,5 / 22,2s |
| Kuthamanga Kwambiri: | 210km / h (IFE.) |
| Mowa osachepera: | 13,4l / 100km |
| Kugwiritsa ntchito kwambiri: | 17,0l / 100km |
| kumwa mayeso: | 15,4 malita / 100km |
| Braking mtunda pa 130 km / h: | 64,3m |
| Braking mtunda pa 100 km / h: | 38,4m |
| AM tebulo: | 40m |
| Phokoso pa 50 km / h mu zida za 3 | 52dB |
| Phokoso pa 50 km / h mu zida za 4 | 50dB |
| Phokoso pa 50 km / h mu zida za 5 | 48dB |
| Phokoso pa 50 km / h mu zida za 6 | 48dB |
| Phokoso pa 90 km / h mu zida za 3 | 58dB |
| Phokoso pa 90 km / h mu zida za 4 | 56dB |
| Phokoso pa 90 km / h mu zida za 5 | 55dB |
| Phokoso pa 90 km / h mu zida za 6 | 55dB |
| Phokoso pa 130 km / h mu zida za 3 | 64dB |
| Phokoso pa 130 km / h mu zida za 4 | 63dB |
| Phokoso pa 130 km / h mu zida za 5 | 62dB |
| Phokoso pa 130 km / h mu zida za 6 | 62dB |
| Idling phokoso: | 36dB |
| Zolakwa zoyesa: | zosintha zowongolera zenera zonyamula anthu osagwira ntchito |
Chiwerengero chonse (357/420)
Ndi injini iyi "Mazda CX-7" cholinga bwalo yopapatiza makasitomala. Kwa ambiri, injini yake imakhala ndi ludzu kwambiri, kwa ena chassis yake ndi yolimba kwambiri, kwa ena imakhala yochoka pamsewu, koma ngati mukugula SUV yamphamvu kuti musangalale mumsewu, ndiye kuti CX-7 siyenera kutuluka. za mutu wanu.
Kunja (14/15)
Palibe magawo owonjezera ngati ma SUV. Imadabwitsa ndi zotchingira zake zakutsogolo, zomata za chrome ...
Zamkati (117/140)
Mipando yotsetsereka, palibe dashboard yabwino kwambiri (zida) ndi mabatani ena omwe amawononga ergonomics.
Injini, kutumiza (36
(40)Injini ndi gearbox zikuwoneka kuti zikuchokera ku malo omwewo, chifukwa zimagwira ntchito mogwirizana kwambiri.
Kuyendetsa bwino (89
(95)Ngakhale kulemera kwake ndi kutalika kwake, imatsamira pang'ono modabwitsa ikamakona, zomwe zimakhala zosangalatsa.
Magwiridwe (31/35)
Mafotokozedwe aukadaulo ndi miyeso yathu imalankhula zokha. Kuyesedwa muzochita.
Chitetezo (29/45)
Isofix, airbags kutsogolo ndi kumbuyo, airbags nsalu yotchinga, mabuleki kwambiri, ABS, DSC, TCS.
The Economy
Kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta ambiri, kukwera mtengo (chifukwa cha injini yamphamvu) komanso kutayika kwakukulu kwamtengo.
Timayamika ndi kunyoza
mawonekedwe
kupendekeka kochepa kwa thupi (kwa SUV)
kumverera mkati
magalimoto
Kufalitsa
madutsidwe
zida (makiyi anzeru, mipando yotenthetsera)
malo omasuka
kungopinda mipando mumzere wachiwiri
mafuta
palibe zotsatira zachindunji pagalimoto
kumbuyo kuwala (palibe masensa oyimitsa magalimoto)
mipando yotsetsereka
mphamvu m'munda
zenera lotsitsa silimatseguka padera
makompyuta oyenda ulendo umodzi
kuwala sikungazimitsidwe injini ikamayendetsa
