Kuyendetsa galimoto Land Rover Freelander ndi Volvo XC 60: Abale a magazi osiyanasiyana
Inde ndi zoona. Mnyamata wolimba Rover Freelander ndi kaso Volvo XC 60 ndi abale pa nsanja. Zitsanzo zonsezi zasinthidwa posachedwa ndipo tsopano zili ndi injini zamphamvu kwambiri za dizilo, zomwe zimasonyeza kuti ngakhale achibale apamtima oterewa angakhale osiyana kwambiri.
Mwinamwake, palibe amene analota za chinthu choterocho - ndiye, ndi kuyamba mofulumira kwa Premier Auto Group (PAG). Mitundu ya SUV, yomwe idayamba panthawi yake mothandizidwa ndi Ford, lero idagubuduza pamafakitole a gulu la Indian Tata (Land Rover) ndi Geely waku China (Volvo).
Komabe, Freelander ndi Volvo XC 60 amakhalabe abale, chifukwa ngakhale atasintha, amagawana nsanja yomweyo, yotchedwa Ford C1. Abale ena mu banja lokulirapo la C1 akuphatikiza Focus ndi C-Max, komanso Volvo V40 ndi Ford Transit Connect. Simuyenera kudziwa zinthu zonsezi; Chosangalatsanso kwambiri, limodzi ndi nsanja yodziwika bwino pamitundu iwiri ya SUV, ndiyo njira yopatsira anthu awiri, yomwe imaphatikizapo clutch ya Haldex koma ili ndi mawonekedwe osiyana.
Volvo XC 60 ili ndi mtengo wotsika
Akuluakulu kwambiri abale awiri, "Volvo XC 60" ali wheelbase wa masentimita khumi ndi chimodzi ndi kutalika pafupifupi 13 masentimita - pafupifupi kusiyana pakati pa magulu awiri osiyana. Pambali pake, Freelander ikuwoneka ngati yonyezimira, ngakhale ndi yayitali komanso yokulirapo kuposa Volvo XC 60. Ndipo yolemera - chifukwa aliyense wa mbadwa za C1 amalemera pafupifupi matani awiri, makamaka popeza mitundu iwiriyi imabwera m'matembenuzidwe oyendetsedwa bwino ndi zida. . Pa 1866 kg, Volvo XC 60 ndi ndendende 69 kg yopepuka kuposa mpikisano wake.
Pambuyo pokonzanso nyengo yozizira yatha, Freelander ili ndi mizere yatsopano ya zida; Chitsanzo pakuyerekeza uku ndi SE Dynamic. Zipangizo zake zokhazikika ndizolemera kwambiri kotero kuti zimakhala zovuta kuganiza za chilichonse chomwe chingatchulidwe pamndandanda wazowonjezera, kupatula mwina hard drive navigation ya 3511 levs. Ndiye mtengo wa Baibulo ndi 2,2-lita dizilo ndi 190 HP. .s. imakhala BGN 88 ndipo imaphatikizapo kufala kwa sikisi-liwiro basi, mawilo 011 inchi ndi matani awiri chikopa upholstery. Volvo XC 19 amawononga ndalama zochepa kwambiri, 81 leva kukhala yeniyeni, pamene ndi yamphamvu zisanu 970-lita dizilo unit ndi 60 HP. Zimaphatikizanso kufala kwapawiri komanso zodziwikiratu mu phukusi losalemera kwambiri la Momentum.
Mayeso Volvo XC 60 okonzeka ndi mawilo 18 inchi (17 mainchesi monga muyezo) ndi chosinthira adaptive kwa okwana 4331 leva, amene, m'dzina la kulondola, amaganiziridwa mu kuwunika. Volvo yokwera mtengo koma yofooka ndiyotsika kuposa 27 hp. imaposa injini ya Freelander ya 190-hp ya silinda inayi, koma injini ya XC 60 ya silinda isanu imapangitsa kusiyana kumeneku kukhala kosaoneka - komanso kowala. Ndi kulira kwachifundo koma kodziwika nthawi zonse, amakoka galimoto yaku Sweden ndi kutsimikiza komweko - molingana ndi malingaliro ake. Kuzindikira koyimitsa wotchi ndikokwera pang'ono pang'ono, koma kulibe zotsatira zowoneka pakuyendetsa tsiku ndi tsiku.
Chofunika kwambiri, XC 60's drivetrain ikuchita mwankhanza. Pamene ikupita patsogolo, kufala kwa Land Rover nthawi zina kumayang'ana zida zoyenera ndikuthamangira kutsogolo ndi kubwezera, Volvo XC 60 imapulumutsa kutsika ndikudalira torque yomwe ilipo kale ya 500 rpm (420 Nm pa 1500 rpm). Mutha kupulumutsa mosavuta pakuchitapo kanthu pamanja ndi mbale zosinthira kumbuyo kwa chiwongolero; Kuonjezera 341 leva kwa iwo ndi ndalama zomwe mungasankhe.
Injini yaying'ono yayikulu yayikulu isanu ikusonyeza mafuta ochepa kuposa yamphamvu inayi. M'magulu onse monga muyezo, ochepera komanso owerengera pamayeso, imalemba zabwino zonse mwa magawo khumi a lita imodzi, zomwe zimabweretsa mwayi muyezo wa Volvo XC 60.
Panjira, XC 60 imawonetsa kusintha pang'ono pang'ono.
Mukayesa momwe misewu imagwirira ntchito, Volvo XC 60 imagwiranso ntchito bwino. Ma SUV onsewa siodabwitsa pakuwongolera mwamphamvu, koma chonsecho, Volvo XC 60 imasinthasintha mofunitsitsa komanso mosaganizira kuposa Land Rover, yomwe nthawi zambiri imatha kusankha pakati pa kusakhazikika komanso kusachita zinthu mopupuluma. Izi zili choncho chifukwa cha kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe kake. Kuphatikiza apo, mayendedwe a Landy amadziwika kwambiri chifukwa chofewa.
Magalimoto onsewa ndi otetezeka kwambiri panjira chifukwa makina awo amagetsi amakhala tcheru komanso amalimbikira kuti akhale odziletsa. Mu Freelander, amathamanga pang'ono komanso akuthwa, zomwe sizolakwika chifukwa cha chizolowezi chomwe chimadziwika kuti ndi chobvutika.
Mitundu yonseyi ili ndi mabuleki abwino, ngati siabwino, ndipo Freelander amavomereza kufooka kumodzi: ndi mabuleki otentha, galimotoyo imatenga 42 metres kuti ayime pa 100 mph - ngakhale matayala a 19-inch.
Kuphatikiza apo, matayalawa ndi chopinga chachikulu pomwe Land Rover iyenera kuwonetsa luso lake panjira. Izi ndi zamanyazi kwambiri, chifukwa pamalangizo awa ndiopambana abale ake aku Sweden. Njira yovomerezeka ya Terrain Response System, ndimayendedwe ake osiyanasiyana, imalola zochitika m'malo ovuta omwe makasitomala ambiri a Freelander sangathe kusankha.
Monga momwe zimayendera gulu ili, mitundu yonse ya ma SUV ndi mathirakitala abwino. Chifukwa chake, ndizosamvetsetsekanso kuti zida zonse zokokera zida zimangopezeka ngati chowonjezera chomwe chimayikidwa ndi wogulitsa. A Volvo XC 60 towbar yam'manja motero amawononga ma euro 675 ku Germany popanda kuyika ndi kulembetsa.
Volvo XC 60 ili ndi talente yambiri
Cacikulu, Volvo XC 60 ndi pang'ono zothandiza kuposa magalimoto awiri, ngakhale ali zochepa katundu danga. Mipando yake yakumbuyo imatha kupindika kuti ikhale malo athyathyathya, osavuta kugwiritsa ntchito, ndipo chivundikiro chothandiza makamaka chimalekanitsa thunthu pamene akatundu ang’onoang’ono akufunika kunyamulidwa. Komanso, ngakhale pamtengo wowonjezera (962 lev.), mutha kuyitanitsa galimoto yamagetsi pachikuto chakumbuyo - chilichonse chomwe sichipezeka kwa Freelander.
Kuphatikiza apo, Briton siwochezeka kwambiri kwaomwe adakwera. Ndizowona kuti imatenga mabampu atali panjira, koma ma bampu afupipafupi amatulutsa mayendedwe osakhazikika, omwe, makamaka pamsewu waukulu, amakhumudwitsa ndipo amatha kukhala matayala akulu ndi akulu. Volvo XC60 imayendetsa bwino zonsezi, osachepera ndi kuyimitsidwa kokhazikika pamachitidwe a Comfort. Ndiye, ngakhale itakhala yodzaza mokwanira, galimoto siyimasiya ulemu; nthawi yomweyo, mipando yakutsogolo ndi yakutsogolo imakhala yabwino kwambiri komanso yosavuta.
Zimathandizanso ku utsogoleri wolimba womwe Volvo XC 60 ipambana duel iyi pakati pa abale.
Zolemba: Heinrich Lingner
Pomaliza
1.Volvo XC 60 D4 AWD (ndemanga)
Mfundo za 493
XC 60 ndiyomwe imayenda bwino pamagalimoto awiriwo. Imapambana injini yotsika mtengo, zida zotetezeka zochulukirapo komanso kuyendetsa bwino kwambiri. Komabe, pali malo ochepa mu chitsanzo.
2.Land Rover Freelander SD4
Mfundo za 458
Mkalasi iyi yamamodeli a SUV, Freelander ili pamiyeso yapadera chifukwa chamkati mwake lalikulu komanso luso logogomezera zoyendetsa msewu. Chifukwa chake, omutsatira ake ali okonzeka kukhululuka zofooka zake pantchito yamphamvu.
Zambiri zaukadaulo
| lachitsanzo | Volvo XC 60 D4 AWD | Land Rover Freelander SD4 SE Mphamvu |
| Injini ndi kufalikira | ||
| Chiwerengero cha zonenepa / mtundu wa injini: | 5-yamphamvu mizere | 4-yamphamvu mizere |
| Ntchito buku: | Masentimita 2400 | Masentimita 2179 |
| Kukakamizidwa | turbocharger | turbocharger |
| Mphamvu:: | 163 ks (120 kW) pa 4000 rpm | 190 ks (140 kW) pa 3500 rpm |
| Max. sapota. mphindi: | 420 Nm pa 1500 rpm | 420 Nm pa 2000 rpm |
| Kufala kwa matenda: | kawiri ndi kuphatikiza | kawiri ndi kuphatikiza |
| Kufala kwa matenda: | 6-liwiro basi | 6-liwiro basi |
| Umuna muyezo: | Yuro 5 | Yuro 5 |
| Amawonetsa CO2: | Magalamu 169 / km | Magalamu 185 / km |
| Mafuta: | dizilo | dizilo |
| mtengo | ||
| Mtengo Woyamba: | BGN 81 | BGN 88 |
| Miyeso ndi kulemera kwake | ||
| Gudumu: | 2774 мм | 2660 мм |
| Kutsogolo / kumbuyo: | 1632 mamilimita / 1586 mamilimita | 1611 mamilimita / 1624 mamilimita |
| Miyeso yakunja | 4627 × 1891 × 1713 mamilimita | 4500 × 1910 × 1740 mamilimita |
| (Utali × Ufupi × Msinkhu): | ||
| Kulemera konse (kuyeza): | 1866 makilogalamu | 1935 makilogalamu |
| Zothandiza mankhwala: | 639 makilogalamu | 570 makilogalamu |
| Chovomerezeka kulemera kwathunthu: | 2505 makilogalamu | 2505 makilogalamu |
| Diam. kutembenuka: | 12,10 m | 11,30 m |
| Yayenda (ndi mabuleki): | 2000 makilogalamu | 2000 makilogalamu |
| Thupi | ||
| view: | SUV | SUV |
| Makomo / mipando: | 4/5 | 4/5 |
| Matayala Amakina Oyesera | ||
| Matayala (kutsogolo / kumbuyo): | 235/60 R 18 V / 235/60 R 18 V. Zowonjezera | 235/55 R 19 V / 235/55 R 19 V. Zowonjezera |
| Mawilo (kutsogolo / kumbuyo): | 7,5 J x 17 / 7,5 J x 17 | 7,5 J x 17 / 7,5 J x 17 |
| Kupititsa patsogolo | ||
| 0-80 km / h: | 7,7 s | 6,6 s |
| 0-100 km / h: | 11,1 s | 10,1 s |
| 0-120 km / h: | 16,1 s | 15,3 s |
| 0-130 km / h: | 19 s | 18,6 s |
| 0-160 km / h: | 32,5 s | 33,7 s |
| 0-180 km / h: | 49,9 s | |
| 0-100 km / h (deta yopanga): | 10,9 s | 8,7 s |
| Zolemba malire. liwiro (kuyeza): | 190 km / h | 190 km / h |
| Zolemba malire. liwiro (deta yopanga): | 190 km / h | 190 km / h |
| Ma braking mtunda | ||
| 100 km / h mabuleki ozizira opanda kanthu: | 38,6 m | 39,8 m |
| 100 km / h mabuleki ozizira ndi katundu: | 38,9 m | 40,9 m |
| Kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta | ||
| Kugwiritsa ntchito poyesa l / 100 km: | 8,7 | 9,6 |
| min. (njira yoyesera pa ams): | 6,5 | 7,2 |
| pazipita: | 10,9 | 11,7 |
| Kugwiritsa ntchito (l / 100 km ECE) zambiri: | 6,4 | 7 |
