Kia Carens 1.8i 16V Ls Njira Yathunthu
Ku Kia, adawonetsa masomphenya awo a bwenzi lawo ngati Carens limousine van. Wachibale wapamtima wa Carnival waima pafupi ndi Senik, Zafira ndi Picasso. Carens ndi yaitali kwambiri pakati pa mpikisano, amenenso noticeable mu danga lamkati, monga yaikulu m'munsi katundu chipinda kumbuyo benchi kumbuyo - voliyumu yake ndi malita 617.
Tsoka ilo, nawonso sikhala malo oyamba pakusinthasintha. Imakanika mukafuna kulowetsa zinthu zazitali pang'ono mu thunthu, koma mulibe malo pamenepo. Chifukwa chimakhala pa benchi yosasunthika yakumbuyo, yomwe singabwezeretseke, kuchotsedwapo.
Kia imapereka njira yowonjezerapo - mtundu wa anthu asanu ndi limodzi a Carens. Ili ndi mipando iwiri m'mizere itatu, yokhala ndi mzere wachitatu wovomerezeka kwa ana ang'onoang'ono, ndipo imasiya malo ochepa kwambiri onyamula katundu omwe amatha kusunga zimbudzi za anthu onse okwera m'galimoto.
Carens mwina sangakhale ochezeka kwambiri pazotengera zazikulu pang'ono, chifukwa chake ili ndi malo ochulukirapo okwera. Chifukwa chake, okwera pampando wakumbuyo amakhala ndi chipinda chokwanira cha bondo ngakhale mipando yakutsogolo itachotsedwa kwathunthu.
Zomalizazi zimachitika chifukwa chokhazikitsa njanji zakutsogolo kutsogolo, zomwe zimalola mipando yakutsogolo kusunthidwa pafupifupi kudashboard, koma sipadzakhala mwendo wotsalira. Muthanso kusintha kupendekera kumbuyo kwa mpando wakumbuyo. Kwenikweni, ili pamalo oyenera, chifukwa chake palibe chifukwa choti thupi likhale loyimirira, koma mutha kulipendeketsa mochulukira motero mumagwiritsa ntchito kwambiri chitonthozo chopezeka kumpando wakumbuyo. Inde. Galimoto ina momwe kuli bwino kukwera kumbuyo kuposa kutsogolo.
Komabe, kuyendetsa, monga momwe zimapangidwira magalimoto ofanana, ndikofanana kwambiri ndikukhala mgalimoto. Yotsirizira makamaka chifukwa chakuti chiongolero ndi lathyathyathya kwambiri, chosinthika msinkhu ndi zozungulira molunjika kutsogolo kwake. Mipando ili ndi zikuluzikulu ndipo sizimathandizira mokwanira msana, womwe mumamva makamaka pamaulendo ataliatali, pambuyo pake mumatuluka mgalimoto muli ovuta.
Mkati, muli pulasitiki wotsika mtengo pa bolodi ndipo pamakhala mipando yosangalatsa yogwira pamipando. Kusunga ndalama ku Korea kukuwoneka nthawi ino mosiyana (zatsopano ndi ine). Sanapeze mpando mgalimoto ya Kia kwa ola limodzi! Izi zatheka bwanji, osandifunsa, koma chowonadi ndichakuti mumangokhala ndi wotchi mgalimoto yanu ngati muli ndi wailesi yamagalimoto nayo.
Mukabwera kumbuyo kwa gudumu ndikuyambitsa injini, amakulandirani ndi "zochita" zisanu ndi chimodzi zazikulu zomwe zimakukakamizani kuti mumange lamba wanu wapampando. Inde, Kia wayambanso kuda nkhawa za chitetezo, ndipo ngakhale atakukwiyitsani pang'ono, mudzazolowera kuponderezedwa musanayambe injini, chifukwa ndiye kuti doji sidzakukhumudwitsani.
Kuti musavutike kuyatsa magetsi, mungafunenso kuganizira magetsi oyatsa masana kuchokera pamndandanda wazowonjezera. Amalumikizana ndi handbrake malinga ndi zomwe Kia analemba. Zotsatira zake, kudabwitsidwa koopsa kungakugwereni usiku. Momwemonso, mukamagwiritsa ntchito poyimitsa magalimoto pakati pa malo otsetsereka (mwachitsanzo, kutsogolo kwa magetsi), magetsi azima, ndikukufunsani kuti muwabwezeretse ndi chosinthira, kwinaku mukuyika pachiwopsezo . kutha kwa kugunda. zindikirani.
Kia yapereka kwa Carens injini ya 1 litre ya 8 silinda yomwe imapanga mphamvu yopitilira 81 kW pa 5750 rpm. Mfundo yakuti injini si ndalama kwathunthu zikusonyezedwa ndi momveka bwino kumwa mafuta mu mayeso, amene anali malita 11 pa makilomita XNUMX. Kuonjezera apo, kulengeza mokweza za ntchito ya injini kukukumbutsani kuti mudzakhala m'galimoto yotsika mtengo, yomwe cholinga chake sichikuwononga anthu, koma kuwanyamula kuchokera kumalo A kupita kumalo B.
Chomalizachi chimachitika chifukwa chotsekera bwino chipinda chamagalimoto kuchokera pagalimoto, yomwe imawonekera makamaka kuchokera pafupifupi 4000 rpm ya shaft main motor kupita mtsogolo.
Mutatsitsimutsa injini m'mawa m'mawa, ndikukulangizani kuti musadzikakamize kuti mupulumuke panjira kwa mphindi zochepa zotsatira. Nthawi imeneyi, injini ili mu "gawo loyamba" la kutentha, pomwe kutsokomola kumatheka. Kenako injini imayenda bwino komanso modabwitsa.
Kuthamanga kwa injini ndikokhutiritsa, komwe kumathandizanso kuti ulesi usunthike, pomwe kuyankha kwa "masewera" mumayenera kufikira kolozera zida kangapo. Imakhala yotsika kwambiri komanso yoyandikira mpando wa dalaivala ndipo imalumikizidwa ndimayendedwe olondola koma osachedwetsa kwambiri, omwe adzawonekere makamaka posuntha magiya mwachangu.
Kuti muimitse Carens "yotsika pang'ono", mabuleki azida pama mawilo onse anayi, omwe amathandizidwa kale ndi dongosolo la ABS monga momwe zilili, adzakuthandizani. Ngakhale mtunda wopumira, mabuleki amasiya kudzidalira chifukwa choyendetsa bwino mabuleki ndi ABS.
Ngakhale chassis yofewa, tidadabwitsidwa ndi momwe galimotoli limayendetsera bwino tikamathamangitsa misewu yopindika, koma kuthekera kopindika kumapeto kumbuyo mwadzidzidzi ndikusintha kolowera sikunganyalanyazidwe. Mukakokomeza, ndiye kuti kutsogolo kwa galimoto kumatuluka, komwe kudawonetsedwa kale ndi "nthenga" kumbuyo. Kuyimitsidwa kofewa kumayambitsa mutu mukamameza zopindika zazifupi, ndikupangitsa kumeza zopumira zazitali kwambiri kukhala kosavuta komanso kosavuta. Chotsatira china cha kuyimitsidwa kofewa ndi kulimbitsa thupi kumakhalanso kowonda kwambiri mukamayang'ana.
Mtundu woyeserayo unali wokwanira kwambiri ndipo, motero, adatchedwa LS Full Option. Chizindikiro chomwecho chimalankhula za "amphumphu" angwiro, komanso, chisamaliro ndi chitetezo cha zoseweretsa zonse ndi zina zonse zomwe zikufunidwa masiku ano. Mndandanda wokhawo wa Chalk umaphatikizira magetsi oyenda masana, utoto wachitsulo komanso kufalikira kwadzidzidzi. Wogulitsayo akufunsani ndalama zopitilira mamilioni atatu pagalimoto "yathunthu", zomwe zikutanthauza kugula kolimba.
Pamapeto pake, mukalola mzere, kufotokoza mwachidule mikhalidwe yonse ndikuchotsa zofooka zina zagalimoto, mupeza kuti Kia Carens akhoza kukhala bwenzi lapabanja labwino komanso lodalirika.
Peter Humar
PHOTO: Uro П Potoкnik
Kia Carens 1.8i 16V Ls Njira Yathunthu
Zambiri deta
| Zogulitsa: | KMAG ndi |
|---|---|
| Mtengo wachitsanzo: | 12.528,10 € |
| Mtengo woyesera: | 12.545,88 € |
| Mphamvu: | 81 kW (110 KM) |
| Kuthamangira (0-100 km / h): | 11,3 s |
| Kuthamanga Kwambiri: | 185 km / h |
| Kugwiritsa ntchito ECE, kuzungulira kosakanikirana: | 8,6l / 100km |
| Chitsimikizo: | Chitsimikizo chachikulu zaka zitatu kapena ma kilomita 3, dzimbiri loteteza zaka 100.000 |
Mtengo (pachaka)
Zambiri zamakono
| injini: | 4-silinda - 4-sitiroko - mu mzere - petulo - yopingasa kutsogolo wokwera - anabala ndi sitiroko 81,0 × 87,0 mamilimita - kusamutsidwa 1793 cm3 - psinjika 9,5: 1 - mphamvu pazipita 81 kW (110 hp)) pa 5750 rpm - pafupifupi pisitoni liwiro pazipita mphamvu 16,7 m / s - enieni mphamvu 45,2 kW / l (61,4 hp / l) - makokedwe pazipita 152 Nm pa 4500 rpm min - crankshaft mu 5 mayendedwe - 2 camshafts pamutu (nthawi lamba) - 4 mavavu pa silinda - mutu wachitsulo wopepuka - jakisoni wamagetsi wamagetsi ambiri ndi kuyatsa kwamagetsi - kuzirala kwamadzi 6,0 l - mafuta a injini 3,6 l - accumulator 12 V, 60 Ah - alternator 90 A - chothandizira chosinthika |
|---|---|
| Kutumiza mphamvu: | kutsogolo gudumu galimoto abulusa - limodzi youma clutch - 5-liwiro synchronized kufala - zida chiŵerengero I. 3,307 1,833; II. maola 1,310; III. maola 1,030; IV. maola 0,795; v. 3,166; reverse 4,105 - kusiyana 5,5 - marimu 14J × 185 - matayala 65/14 R 866 H (Hankook Radial 1,80), kugudubuzika 1000 m - liwiro mu 33,1 gear pa XNUMX rpm XNUMX km / h |
| Mphamvu: | liwiro 185 Km / h - mathamangitsidwe 0-100 Km / h 11,3 s - kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta (ECE) 10,9 / 7,2 / 8,6 L / 100 Km (petulo unleaded, pulayimale 95) |
| Mayendedwe ndi kuyimitsidwa: | limousine - zitseko za 5, mipando ya 5 - thupi lodzithandizira - kuyimitsidwa kutsogolo limodzi, ma struts a masika, maswiti a katatu, stabilizer - kumbuyo kwa masika struts, wishbones awiri, stabilizer - mabuleki a disc, kutsogolo disc (kuzizira kokakamiza), kumbuyo kwa disc, chiwongolero champhamvu, ABS, mawotchi oyimitsa magalimoto pamawilo akumbuyo (chiwongolero pakati pa mipando) - chiwongolero ndi pinion chiwongolero, chiwongolero champhamvu, kutembenuka kwa 3,1 pakati pazigawo zowopsa |
| Misa: | Galimoto yopanda kanthu 1337 kg - yovomerezeka kulemera kwa 1750 kg - chololeza ngolo yovomerezeka ndi brake 1250 kg, popanda kuswa 530 kg - katundu wololedwa padenga 100 kg |
| Miyeso yakunja: | kutalika 4439 mm - m'lifupi 1709 mm - kutalika 1603 mm - wheelbase 2555 mm - kutsogolo 1470 mm - kumbuyo 1465 mm - chilolezo chochepa cha 150 mm - kukwera mtunda wa 12,0 m |
| Miyeso yamkati: | kutalika (dashboard kumbuyo seatback) 1750-1810 mm - m'lifupi (pa mawondo) kutsogolo 1410 mm, kumbuyo 1410 mm - kutalika pamwamba pa mpando kutsogolo 970-1000 mm, kumbuyo 960 mm - longitudinal kutsogolo mpando 880-1060 mm, kumbuyo benchi 920-710 mm - kutsogolo mpando kutalika 500 mm, kumbuyo mpando 490 mm - chiwongolero m'mimba mwake 380 mm - thanki mafuta 50 l |
| Bokosi: | wabwinobwino 617 l |
Muyeso wathu
| T = 14 ° C – p = 1025 mbar – otn. vl. = 89% | |
| Kuthamangira 0-100km: | 11,8 |
|---|---|
| 1000m kuchokera mumzinda: | Zaka 33,6 ( 154 km / h) |
| Kuthamanga Kwambiri: | 190km / h (V.) |
| Mowa osachepera: | 9,1l / 100km |
| Kugwiritsa ntchito kwambiri: | 13,5l / 100km |
| kumwa mayeso: | 11,1 malita / 100km |
| Braking mtunda pa 100 km / h: | 45,1m |
| Phokoso pa 50 km / h mu zida za 3 | 60dB |
| Phokoso pa 50 km / h mu zida za 4 | 59dB |
| Phokoso pa 50 km / h mu zida za 5 | 59dB |
| Zolakwa zoyesa: | zosadziwika |
kuwunika
Kia Carens, makamaka, ndi galimoto yabwino. Inde, ili ndi zofooka zake ndi zovuta zake, koma galimoto yomwe ilibe. Ngati mukufuna galimoto ndi thunthu lalikulu, maneuverability pang'ono zochepa ndi zipangizo zabwino pa mtengo wololera, ndiye musazengereze kugula. Kuti mukwaniritse zokhumba zina zonse, ndikupangira kuti mungoyang'ana omwe akupikisana nawo.
Timayamika ndi kunyoza
zida zofananira
mtengo
chosinthira cham'mbuyo kumbuyo kwa mpando wakumbuyo
mabaki
madutsidwe
kusinthasintha koyipa (benchi yakumbuyo yosachotsedwa)
mafuta
magwiridwe antchito oyatsa masana
phokoso la injini
thandizo lumbar losakwanira
ndi ure
Chosinthira chiongolero
kutsekereza gearbox
