Mafuta ndi abwino kutsanulira mu injini ya Chevrolet Niva

Injiniyo imatha kuonedwa ngati gawo lalikulu lagalimoto. Pogwira ntchito moyenera komanso yopanda mavuto, ndikofunikira kuti mota uzikhala bwino nthawi zonse. Mafuta a injini amagwiritsidwa ntchito pokonza magwiridwe antchito a injini. Okonza gawo lirilonse amalimbikitsa mtundu wawo wamafuta. Komanso, m'nkhaniyi anafotokoza kuti mafuta ndi abwino kutsanulira mu injini ya Chevrolet Niva.

Mukachotsa mafuta ndi mafuta mu Niva, chidziwitso china chimafunika. Ndizotheka kuzitenga m'mabuku opangira kapena kwa akatswiri omwe akuchita nawo m'malo opangira mautumiki.

Ndi mafuta ati omwe mungasankhe: ma synthetics, semi-synthetics, madzi amchere?

Simungagwiritse ntchito mafuta oyamba omwe amabwera. Chisankhocho chiyenera kuyandikira moyenera, chifukwa magawo ambiri pakugwiritsa ntchito mayendedwe azidalira izi. Choyamba, muyenera kuganizira momwe kutentha kumathandizira. Chachiwiri, pali kudalira pazachuma zomwe mwiniwake ayenera kusintha mafutawo.

Tiyenera kuzindikira nthawi yomweyo kuti kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta amchere ku Niva sikuvomerezeka. Mafuta amtundu woterewa apitilira kukhala othandiza chifukwa chokhala ndi mawonekedwe otsika. Zimayaka msanga, zomwe zimakhudza kuwonongeka kwa ziwalo, kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta ndipo zimabweretsa ndalama zosafunikira.

Njira yoyenera kwambiri ndi mafuta opangira. Lili ndi zowonjezera zomwe zimawonjezera moyo wa injini ndikuchepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta chifukwa chamafuta apamwamba azigawo. Kuphatikiza apo, zopanga siziwopa kutentha pang'ono. Galimotoyo iyamba kuyambitsa ngakhale -40 degrees Celsius, zomwe ndizofunikira kwambiri nyengo yaku Russia.

Chifukwa chake, mu Chevrolet Niva, njira yabwino kwambiri ingakhale kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta opangira, omwe amasinthidwa pambuyo pa makilomita 10 zikwi zilizonse.

Kodi ndi viscosity iti yomwe muyenera kusankha?

Kukhuthala ndiye miyala yayikulu yamafuta amafuta. Amalumikizidwa ndikusintha kwa kutentha kwa mpweya ndipo amadalira mwachindunji. M'nyengo yozizira, kukhuthala kwakukulu sikofunikira, chifukwa ndikofunikira kuyambitsa injini ndikuyamba ndi kupopera mafuta kudzera pamagetsi. M'chilimwe, mafuta amayenera kukhala ndi mamasukidwe akayendedwe apamwamba kuti akhalebe opanikizika ndikupanga kanema pakati pamagawo okwatirana.

Malinga ndi kukhuthala kwa mafuta, pali:

• ntchito yozizira. Mafutawa ali ndi mamasukidwe akayendedwe, mothandizidwa ndi kuyamba kuzizira;
• ntchito chilimwe. Mafuta okwera kwambiri omwe amalola kuti magawo azikhala otentha kwambiri;
• nyengo yonse, kuphatikiza zinthu zam'mbuyomu. Ndikutchuka chifukwa cha zinthu zomwe zimaloleza kuti zisasinthidwe pakusintha nyengo ndipo ndizothandiza kwambiri.

Chidule cha mafuta a Niva Chevrolet

Eni ambiri a Chevrolet Niva amakana kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta aku Russia chifukwa chazambiri zabodza. Kuti musanyengedwe, ndi bwino kugula mafuta ndi mafuta m'madipatimenti apadera.

Lukoil Lux 10W-40

Ndi njira yabwino. Zimathandizira pantchito ya injini chifukwa cha zowonjezera zomwe zimachepetsa mafuta. Yoyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo ovuta.

Hit Yapamwamba komanso Yabwino Kwambiri

Mafuta a kampani ya Delfin Group ali ndi mankhwala a molybdenum omwe amapangidwa, omwe amalola kuti pakhale mphamvu zamagetsi ndikuchepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta ndi magawo atatu. Njira yabwino ngati galimoto ili ndi mtunda wodabwitsa.

Rosneft umafunika

Mafuta a kampaniyi amatha kupikisana ndi ma brand odziwika padziko lonse chifukwa cha zowonjezera zamakono momwe zimapangidwira. Oyenera kugwira ntchito nyengo yovuta, chifukwa sachita mantha ndi kutentha komanso kutsika. Pafupifupi samasanduka nthunzi, yomwe imalola kuti isinthidwe pambuyo pake ndi 1,5-2 zikwi.

Chigoba Helix Ultra

Shell ndi mtsogoleri wadziko lonse pakupanga mafuta apamwamba kwambiri. Malinga ndi kafukufuku, oyendetsa magalimoto ambiri amasankha mafuta pakampaniyi. Ukadaulo wopanga zinthu umasungidwa mobisa kwambiri. Kwa Chevrolet Niva, mzere uliwonse wamafuta opangidwa ndi Shell ndioyenera.

Kusankha kwamafuta a Niva kumatsalira ndi mwini wagalimoto. Ndikofunikira kuti kusinthako kuzichitika monga momwe zidakonzedwera komanso mosadodometsedwa.

Njira zosinthira mafuta mu Chevrolet Niva

Kusintha mafutawo sikovuta, mutha kuthana nawo nokha. Kuti muchite izi, mufunika: 4-5 malita a mafuta, hexagon, wrench yochotsera fyuluta yamafuta, chidebe chogwirira ntchito, fyuluta yatsopano yamafuta, faneli, nsanza.

Ndondomeko yomweyi ikuwoneka motere:

• chotsani pulagi m'khosi;
• chotsegula chivundikiro cha injini;
• chotsani crankcase chitetezo;
• ikani botolo pansi pa kukhetsa;
• chotsani pulagi, tulutsani chivundikirocho;
• Chilichonse chikaphatikizidwa, chotsani fyuluta yamafuta;
• Lembani yatsopano ndi mafuta osachepera 1/3 ndikuyiyika m'malo mwa yakale;
• wononga pa kapu yotulutsa, ikani pulagi;
• lembani mafuta atsopano, kagwere pa kapu, ikani pulagi;
• fufuzani ndi injini yomwe ikuyendetsa kutuluka kwa mapulagi;
• zimitsani galimoto, yang'anani kuchuluka kwa mafuta ndi chikwapu, pamwamba ngati kuli kofunikira.

Pomaliza

Pogwira bwino ntchito ya Chevrolet Niva injini, m'pofunika kusankha mafuta apamwamba kwambiri omwe amapereka mafuta odalirika m'malo onse. Ngati zomwe tafotokozazi zakwaniritsidwa, galimotoyo imagwira ntchito yopitilira chaka chimodzi popanda kuwonongeka.

Mafunso ndi Mayankho:

Kodi n'zotheka kutsanulira synthetics mu Chevrolet Niva? Popeza Niva-Chevrolet - onse gudumu pagalimoto SUV, wagawo mphamvu amakumana ndi katundu wokulirapo pamene akuyendetsa pa msewu, kotero Mlengi amalangiza ntchito zopangira.

Ndi mafuta ochuluka bwanji oti mudzaze mu ekseli yakumbuyo ya Chevrolet Niva? Kwa gearbox yamanja, malita 1.6 amafuta amafunikira, chotengeracho chili ndi malita 0.8, 1.15 malita amatsanuliridwa ku ekseli yakutsogolo, ndi 1.3 malita kumbuyo. Ndikulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito 75W90 synthetics pakufalitsa.

Ndi mafuta amtundu wanji omwe mungatsanulire Niva yosavuta? Kwa SUV, mafuta opangira ndi kukhuthala kwa 20W40, koma osapitirira 25W50, amafunikira. Magawo awa amapatsa injini mafuta abwino kwambiri m'njira zosiyanasiyana.