Ndi mafuta ati a injini ya LPG?

Pambuyo unsembe kukhazikitsa gasi Kodi kuli koyenera kusintha mafuta a injini kukhala apadera opangira injini zomwe zikuyenda pa LPG? Yankho lalifupi kwambiri lingakhale: Kusintha kwa mafuta makamaka osafunikira, koma kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta oyesedwa kuti agwirizane ndi magawo a gasi nthawi zonse idzakhala yankho labwino kwambiri.

Anthu ena amaganiza kuti mawu oti "LPG" kapena "GAS" pamapaketi amafuta agalimoto ndi njira yongotsatsa. Koma sizili choncho.

Kumbali imodzi, kwenikweni mafuta apamwambazomwe zimakwaniritsa miyezo yokhazikika yokhazikitsidwa ndi opanga injini ziyeneranso kugwira ntchito bwino ndi injini za LPG. Komano, komabe, muyenera kudziwa kuti injini yomwe imayenda pamafuta osakanikirana, osati pamafuta, amagwira ntchito m'mikhalidwe ina yovuta kwambiri... Mwachidziwitso, tikhoza kulingalira momwe mafuta omwe amakwaniritsa zofunikira zochepa za injini ya mafuta sangathe kulimbana ndi injini ya gasi. Choyamba, muyenera kusankha zinthu zamtundu wodziwika bwino zomwe zimafufuzidwa ndikuvomerezedwa ndi ogwiritsa ntchito, mwachitsanzo Elf, Castrol, Zamadzimadzi moly, Chigoba kapena Orlen.

Kutentha mu injini yomwe ikuyenda pa LPG ndiyokwera kwambiri

Kusiyana kwakukulu ndiko kutentha kwa mpweya wa flue mu injini ndipamwamba kuposa kuyaka kutentha kwa petulo.

Pa kuyaka, gasi amafuna mpweya wochuluka, koma, mosiyana ndi mafuta, sasintha momwe amaphatikizidwira munjira iyi, motero, sichimazizira... Izi zimawonjezera kutentha mu chipinda choyaka moto ndipo mpweya umayaka pang'onopang'ono kuposa mafuta.

Kutentha kwakukuluzomwe zimatsalira mu injini kwa nthawi yayitalisikuthandiza kwa injini. Pansi pazifukwa izi, mafuta ochulukirapo amatha kudyedwa ndikutuluka nthunzi.

Izi zachepetsedwanso zotsatira za zina zowonjezera mafutazomwe ziyenera kukhala, mwachitsanzo, zoyeretsa ndi zotsutsana ndi dzimbiri. Ngati zichotsedwa, zinyalala zambiri zimakhalabe mu injini.

Malinga ndi miyezo, LPG imatha kukhala ndi sulfure kuwirikiza kasanu kuposa petulo wopanda lead, ndipo mafuta a injini amatha kutha mwachangu pansi pazimenezi. Ndicho chifukwa chake akatswiri ena amalangiza kusintha mafuta mu injini ndi unsembe gasi nthawi zambiri kuposa ena. Izi zikhoza kukhala zoyenera mafuta amasintha osati 12 iliyonse, koma miyezi 9-10 iliyonse.

Mafuta a LPG ndi chiyani?

Chabwino, koma kubwerera ku funso lalikulu. Kodi kusintha kumeneku kuyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pamafuta opangira injini zoyendera gasi?

Chabwino, mafuta omwe timasankha sayenera kupangidwa mwachindunji ndi LPG, koma ndibwino kuti malongosoledwe ake akhale ndi chidziwitso angagwiritsidwenso ntchito gasi dongosolo.

Zambirizi zitha kupezeka pakati pa zinthu zina pamafuta Elf Evolution 700 STI (semi-synthetic) ndi LIQUI MOLY Top Tec 4100 (zopanga). Mafuta osinthidwa kukhala ma injini a gasi nthawi zambiri amakhala zowonjezera zowonjezera za neutralizing zotsalira za asidi kuchokera kuyaka kwa mafuta otsika kwambiri.

Ngati tiyang'ana pa mafuta, wopanga amene sanena mgwirizano ndi injini za LPG, tiyenera kuganizira izi. Mafuta a SAE kapena kuposazochokera ku kuwala kwa ether teknoloji. Komabe, awa sayenera kukhala "otsika kukana" mafuta, otchedwa mafuta chuma. Mafuta otsika kwambiri amatha kuyamwa kwa chinyezi... Pakadali pano, LPG imatulutsa nthunzi wambiri wamadzi ikayaka. Zotsatira zake, fyuluta yamafuta yomwe ili "yokhuthala" kwambiri imatha kupezeka, yomwe singapindulitse injini.

Zithunzi za Nokar, Castrol