Ndi zida ziti zamagalimoto zomwe zingapangidwenso?

Kulephera nthawi zambiri kumayenderana ndi kusintha kwamitengo ya zida zagalimoto. Komabe, zinthu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito siziyenera kutayidwa nthawi zonse. Zina mwa izo zimatha kusinthidwanso, kubwezeretsanso gawo logwira ntchito pamtengo wotsika kwambiri. Ndikwabwino kudziwa mukaganiza zopanganso.

TL, ndi

Kubadwanso sikokwanira kuposa kukonza zida zamagalimoto zoyambirira. Izi zimakupatsani mwayi wopulumutsa pazosintha zomwe zidatha popanda kuwonetsa eni ake kutayika chifukwa cha kulephera kwazinthu zotsika, zopanda chizindikiro. Magawo opangidwanso amabwera ndi chitsimikizo ndipo amakhala ndi magwiridwe antchito ofanana komanso moyo wawo wonse ngati magawo atsopano. Njirayi imagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri pazigawo za injini ndi zamagetsi monga alternator ndi starter, komanso ziwalo za thupi la pulasitiki monga zowunikira, mabampu, ndi kuumba.

Kodi kusinthika kwa gawo ndi chiyani?

Zigawo zina m'galimoto sizitha, koma zimangofunika kusinthidwa ndi zida zowonongeka. Zina zomwe zili bwino zimatha kutsukidwa ndikugwiritsidwa ntchito pambuyo pake.

Kukonzanso kochitidwa bwino kuyenera kupangitsa kuti ziwalo zigwire ntchito. chimodzimodzi ndi chatsopano... Nthawi zina, mphamvu zawo zimatha kukulitsidwa chifukwa kukonzanso kumachotsa zolakwika zina zamapangidwe zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale kung'ambika komanso kulephera komwe kungadziwike pogwira ntchito.

Pazifukwa izi, sizinthu zapadera zokha zomwe zimasankha kukonzanso magawo, komanso nkhawa zazikulu zamagalimoto... Volkswagen yakhala ikusintha ndikukonza zida zotha kuyambira 1947, zomwe zidakhala zofunikira ku Germany pambuyo pankhondo chifukwa chosowa zida zosinthira.

Pamene kubwerera ntchito kusinthana gawo Mutha kudalira kugula gawo lotsika mtengo mutatha kubadwanso mwachindunji kuchokera kwa wopanga. Zigawo zotere zimaphimbidwa nthawi yotsimikizira chimodzimodzi ndi zigawo zatsopano.

Ndi mbali ziti zomwe zikukonzedwa?

Sizigawo zonse zamagalimoto zomwe zitha kupangidwanso. Mwachitsanzo, zinthu zotayidwa sizingakonzedwe.monga ma spark plugs zinthu zimagwira ntchito mosagwirizana ndi muyezo - mwachitsanzo, atalemedwa kwambiri kapena pambuyo pa ngozi. Ndipo ndi mbali ziti zomwe mungathe kukonzanso?

Injini ndi kuyatsa

Mbali za injini ndi zigawo zake zimasinthidwa nthawi zambiri. Mtengo wokonzanso gawo lamagetsi zimatengera kuchuluka kwa magawo omwe akuyenera kukonzedwa. Njirayi imakhala ndi kugaya crankshaft, kusalaza masilinda, m'malo mwa pistoni ndi tchirenthawi zinanso kuyendera mpando wa valve ndi kupukuta ma valve.

Sitata

Choyambira ndi chinthu chomwe chimayendetsa crankshaft ya injini. Amabwereza izi ngakhale kangapo patsiku - sizosadabwitsa kuti zinthu zake zimatha kuwonongeka. Kupanga maburashi ndi tchire kapena kulephera kwa rotor kapena electromagnet amalepheretsa galimotoyo kuyamba. Mtengo woyambira watsopano ukhoza kukhala mpaka PLN 4000. Pakalipano, mbali zaumwini sizokwera mtengo kwambiri, choncho mtengo wa ntchito yonseyo uyenera kukhala pafupi ndi 1/5 ya ndalamazi. Mwa njira, woyamba adzakhala kutetezedwa ku dzimbirikotero kuti ikhoza kugwira ntchito mogwira mtima kwautali wothekera.

Jenereta

Pafupifupi zigawo zonse zikhoza kusinthidwa mu jenereta kupatula nyumba. Kubadwanso kudzalola osati kokha chotsani ma milatho otopa, ma bearing, maburashi kapena mphete zoterera, komanso kukonzanso ndi sandblasting chipolopolo chonse.

Zosefera za DPF

Do kudziyeretsa kwa fyuluta ya mwaye zimachitika zokha pambuyo pa kuipitsidwa kopitilira 50%. Komabe, poyendetsa galimoto kuzungulira mzindawo, izi sizingatheke. Zosefera ndizotsekeka komanso sizikugwira ntchito. Mwamwayi, mawebusayitiwa amapereka ntchito yotsitsimutsa. Pankhani ya kutsekeka, ndikofunikira kukakamiza kuyaka kwa mwaye, kutsuka kapena kutsuka fyuluta ndi mankhwala owopsa... Kunyumba, mutha kuthana ndi njirayi mosavuta pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala oyeretsa a prophylactic.

Drive system

Magawo amtundu wa gearbox drive system amatha kusinthidwanso. Njira yokonzanso imaphatikizapo m'malo mwa zimbalangondo ndi zisindikizoNdiponso sandblasting ndi kujambula zigawo zonse.

Thupi

Thupi zinthu monga Magetsichikwama cha pulasitiki chomwe chimatha pakapita nthawi. Iyi ndi njira yomwe ma discoloration ndi zing'onozing'ono zimawonekera, zomwe zimalepheretsa kuwala kokwanira. kuyeretsa ndi kupukuta nyali phala kukonzanso zinthu mandala, komanso chitetezo ndi lubricant ndi sera. Mafakitole omwe amagwira ntchito imeneyi amapereka chithandizo chotere cha 120-200 PLN. Mutha pamtengo wotsika kwambiri dzipangeninso. Tsoka ilo, ngati kulephera kwa nyali kumalumikizidwa ndi zolakwa zakuya, monga kutenthedwa kwa zowunikira, njira yotetezeka ndiyo kusinthira nyaliyo ndi yatsopano.

Komanso kuchitikira regeneration zigawo zapulasitiki... Mabumpers kapena mizere imatha kumamatidwa bwino, kuwotcherera ndi varnish. Muyenera kukumbukira kuti izi zidzachepetsa mtengo wawo m'tsogolomu.

Kubwezeretsa magawo ndikofunikira osati pachikwama chanu chokha, komanso chilengedwe. Njirayi imagwiritsa ntchito mpaka 90% zochepa zopangira kuposa kupanga chinthu chatsopano, ndipo zida zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito sizimatha kutayidwa.

Zachidziwikire, ndikofunikira kubwezeretsa magawo agalimoto okhawo omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito bwino komanso amatumizidwa nthawi zonse. Maziko ake ndi kusamalira galimoto tsiku ndi tsiku. Mu sitolo ya avtotachki.com mudzapeza zida zamagalimoto ndi zowonjezera zomwe zingakuthandizeni ndi izi. Yang'anani ndikupatsa mawilo anu anayi zomwe akufunikira!

Dulani,