Kodi kusankha njinga yamoto batire? Malangizo ndi kugula pa Motobluz

Maupangiri Ogulira

Momwe mungasankhire batire yoyenera ya njinga yamoto

Ndipo inu, mumadziwa chiyani za batri yanu? Zophatikizidwa ndi mainjini athu onse, cube ya pulasitiki yodabwitsayi ndiye poyambira pomwe timakonda. Bukuli likufuna kukupatsani makiyi onse oti mudziwe, kukhazikitsa, kugwiritsa ntchito ndikusunga batire ya njinga yamoto yanu bwino. Kuwerenga kosangalatsa komanso samalani ndi mabwalo amfupi!

Batire ya njinga yamoto simangochita zinthu pakati pa mbale zachitsulo ndi madzi omwe amamizidwamo. Mugawoli, tikuwuzani zonse za gawo lofunikirali lamagetsi a njinga yanu.

Yankho likhoza kuwoneka lodziwikiratu: yambani njinga yamoto, ndithudi! Komabe, iyi si ntchito yake yokha. Ndi m'badwo uliwonse wa njinga zamoto, timadalira kwambiri mphamvu zamagetsi. Choyamba kuperekedwa kwa zigawo kuyatsa, ndiye umakaniko zokhudzana (jekeseni, ABS unit, etc.), ndipo potsiriza zosiyanasiyana zotumphukira (mamita amagetsi, kuyatsa) ndi Chalk zina (GPS, Kutentha zida, alamu, etc.) Etc.). Batire imagwira ntchito ngati buffer pomwe alternator sapereka kapena imatulutsa mphamvu yochepa kwambiri.

Kuphatikiza pa izi, zomwe zidzaonedwe kuti zikugwira ntchito, batri imakhalanso ndi vuto lodziletsa. Uku ndikutayika kosalekeza komanso kwachilengedwe kwa gawo laling'ono lamphamvu, tsiku ndi tsiku. Nthawi zina zimangotenga milungu ingapo kuti batire ipitirire.


Chifukwa ndikugwira ntchito kwa injini komwe kumawonjezera batire. Jenereta, yoyendetsedwa ndi crankshaft, imamutumizira ma electron atsopano. Ikadzaza, wowongolera amalepheretsa kuchulukirachulukira.

Batire ndi kanyama kakang'ono kosalimba. Zoyipa zake zazikulu:

• Kuzizira

, choyamba, ndi chigawenga chodziwika kwambiri. Kutsika kwa kutentha kumachepetsa mphamvu ya mankhwala omwe amachititsa kuti batire ikhale yamakono. Choncho, ndi bwino kuyimitsa njinga yamoto kutali ndi kugwa kwa thermometer. Ndipo, mwa njira, youma, chifukwa chinyezi kumathandiza kuti makutidwe ndi okosijeni wa kulankhula, amene amakhudza bwino magetsi kulankhula.

• Maulendo afupiafupi obwereza ndi chinthu china chofunikira pakuchepetsa magwiridwe antchito a batri. Woyambitsa amapopa mlingo wake wa madzi pa chiyambi chilichonse, ndipo jenereta alibe nthawi yokwanira kulipira batire. Pang'ono ndi pang'ono, kupereka kwa amplifiers kumachepa ngati khungu lachisoni, mpaka tsiku limene batri likutha ndipo silikusiyani muzizira. Ngati mulibe mwayi woyendetsa makilomita makumi angapo nthawi iliyonse, nthawi ndi nthawi mumayenera kugwiritsa ntchito ma charger. Izi ndizofunikira kuti munyamuke motetezeka m'mawa wotsatira.
• Zida zamagetsi zimakhala zogwira ntchito nthawi zonse pamene kuyatsa kuzimitsa (monga alamu), mosakayikira kumabweretsa kugwa ngati musiya njinga yamoto mu garaja kwa nthawi yayitali.
• Kutulutsa kwathunthu: imatha kupereka kugunda komaliza kwa batire ya njinga yamoto. Ngati musiya batire itatulutsidwa kwa nthawi yayitali, kudziyimitsa nokha kumatha kupangitsa kuti ikhale yopanda phindu. Kwerani kapena lowetsani charger yanu mukayima nthawi yayitali!

Nthawi zambiri m'malo umafunika batire ikachepa. Koma, tisanafikire cholinga chimenechi, ndi kulingalira pang’ono, nthaŵi zina tingadziŵiretu kulephera. Ngati muwona kuti chiyambicho chikukula kwambiri, ngakhale mutayenda nthawi yayitali, dzifunseni mafunso. Malo okwererako ophimbidwa ndi makhiristo oyera amanenanso kuti kutha kwa ntchito kuli pafupi. Komabe, kulephera kwa batri kumatha kuchitika usiku wonse popanda zizindikiro zochenjeza. Chaja yanzeru imakulolani kusankha: nthawi zambiri imapangidwira kukuchenjezani ngati batri yanu yazimitsidwa kwa nthawi yayitali. Nkhani kuti musasowe ngati simukuyenera kutero!

Momwe mungasinthire batri yanu yamoto?

1. Zimitsani choyatsira, kenako chotsani choyambira "-" kenako "+" cha batire yogwiritsidwa ntchito.
2. Masulani zotsalira ndikuchotsa payipi yakuda (ya mabatire wamba).
3. Yeretsani chipindacho kuti batire yatsopano ikwanemo bwino.
4. Ikani batire yatsopano ndikusintha dongosolo loletsa.
5. Lumikizani terminal yofiyira ku "+" terminal, yakuda ku terminal "-". Ikani payipi yatsopano yopopera (ngati muli nayo) ndikuyisiyani kuti ichotse kutsekeka kotero kuti mitsinje ya asidi isakaza chilichonse chosalimba.
6. Yambani ndikukwera momwe mungathere!

• V (kwa volts): Mphamvu ya batri, nthawi zambiri 12 volts panjinga zamoto zamakono, 6 volts kwa akale.
• A (kwa maola ampere): Imayesa kuchuluka kwa magetsi a batire, mwa kuyankhula kwina mphamvu yake yonse. Batire ya 10Ah imatha kutulutsa pafupifupi 10A kwa ola limodzi kapena 1A kwa maola awiri.
• CCA (yamphamvu yakuzizira yapano kapena kuzizira): Izi ndi kuchuluka kwa batire lomwe limaperekedwa poyambitsa njinga yamoto. Chidziwitsochi chimathandizira kufananiza magwiridwe antchito enieni a mabatire, koma opanga sapereka kawirikawiri. Mwachidule, kukweza kwa CCA, kudzakhala kosavuta kuyambitsa galimoto.

• Electrolyte: Awa ndi madzi omwe mbale zachitsulo za batire zimasamba, sulfuric acid. Chonde dziwani kuti madzi a demineralized amawonjezeredwa kumadzimadzi.
• Pokwerera: Izi ndizo mizati ya batire ya njinga yamoto, yomwe ziganizo (zolumikizira) za njinga yamoto zimakhazikika.