Momwe mungathetsere phokoso la jenereta, sinthanitsani mayendedwe

Kuwonongeka komwe kumafala kwambiri kwa jenereta (kuphatikiza pa burashi) ndikulephera kwa mayendedwe ake. Magawo awa amakhala ndi nkhawa yamagetsi nthawi zonse. Zinthu zina zimadziwika kwambiri ndi katundu wokhudzana ndi ntchito zamagetsi zamagetsi. Mapangidwe a makinawa amalingaliridwa mwatsatanetsatane. m'nkhani yapadera.

Pakadali pano, tiyeni tiwone momwe tingasinthire jenereta.

Chifukwa chake kuli phokoso

Ngakhale jenereta ndi imodzi mwamadongosolo okhazikika kwambiri, palibe galimoto yomwe singathe kuwonongeka. Nthawi zambiri kulephera kumatsagana ndi phokoso la mayendedwe. Woyendetsa akamva kulira, izi zikuwonetsa kusakhazikika kwamalamba. Pankhaniyi, vutoli lidzakonzedwa ndikutambasula kwake. Kuti mudziwe momwe mungayang'anire magwiridwe antchito ena a jenereta, werengani payokha.

Kubala kuvala nthawi zonse kumawonetsedwa ndi phokoso. Ngati dalaivala ayamba kumva phokoso lotere kuchokera pansi pa hood, musazengereze kulikonza. Cholinga chake ndikuti popanda jenereta, galimoto siyipita patali, chifukwa batire lamagetsi yamagalimoto limayambira. Malipiro ake sali okwanira kuyendetsa.

Chovala chovala chimayamba kupanga phokoso chifukwa chimalumikizana ndi crankshaft ya injini. Mphamvu zimafalikira kwa iyo kudzera pa pulley. Pachifukwa ichi, phokoso liziwonjezeka ndikuchulukirachulukira.

Momwe mungathetsere phokoso la jenereta?

Pali njira ziwiri zokha. Yoyamba ndi yosavuta, koma nthawi yomweyo ndiyokwera mtengo kwambiri. Timangogula makina atsopano ndikuyendetsa mpaka wakale "atamwalira". Ndiye timangosintha kukhala yatsopano. Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti kuwonongeka kumatha kuchitika panthawi yosayenera kwambiri, pomwe sikungatheke kukonza, ndipo muyenera kupita mwachangu.

Pachifukwa ichi, komanso pazifukwa zachuma, oyendetsa magalimoto ambiri, atawoneka phokoso la jenereta, amagula mayendedwe atsopano ndikupita ku autoservice. Kapena akuyesera kuti atengere gawo lawo pawokha.

Ngakhale kusintha gawo kumawoneka kosavuta pakuwona koyamba, kumafunikira luso. Pachifukwa ichi, sikuti aliyense adzachita izi mosavulaza makinawo.

Kodi mungamvetse bwanji kulephera?

Choyamba, muyenera kuwonetsetsa kuti phokosolo likugwirizana ndi kuwonongeka kwa jenereta. Umu ndi momwe mungatsimikizire izi:

• Timakweza nyumbayo ndikuwona zowoneka bwino (kapangidwe ka magalimoto ambiri kamakupatsani mwayi wowona jenereta ngati iyi). Izi matenda osavuta kukuthandizani kuona ming'alu ndi zina kuwonongeka m'dera pulley;
• Nthawi zina phokoso lokhazikika limachotsedwa ndikulumikiza nati ya fan. Ngati phirili ndi lotayirira, phokoso labwino limatha kupangidwanso pakugwiritsa ntchito makinawo;
• Mutha kusokoneza jenereta ndikuyang'ana gawo lamagetsi;
• Kusagwirizana pakati pa maburashi ndi mphete kumatha kubweretsa phokoso lofananalo. Poterepa, muyenera kuchotsanso chipangizocho, kumasula chivundikirocho ndi kuyeretsa mphete iliyonse pa shaft. Pofuna kuti asawononge zinthu, ndibwino kuti muchite izi ndi nsalu yofewa, popeza kale mudakonza mafuta. Ngati phokoso latsalabe, ndiye kuti ndilofunika;
• Chovala chakutsogolo chimayang'aniridwa ngati kusewera. Kuti muchite izi, chivindikirocho chimasinthasintha (kuyesetsa sikuyenera kukhala kwakukulu). Pakadali pano, pulley iyenera kuchitidwa. Kubwerera m'mbuyo komanso kusinthasintha kosagwirizana (kumamatira) kumawonetsa kuvala;
• Kubala kumbuyo kumayang'aniridwa mofanana ndi kutsogolo kutsogolo. Kuti tichite izi, timatenga chovala chakunja (mphete), ndikuyesera kuchichotsa ndikuchiwulula. Kubwerera m'mbuyo, kugwedezeka, kugogoda ndi zizindikiro zina zofananira zikuwonetsa kuti gawolo liyenera kusinthidwa ndi latsopano.

Zizindikiro za jenereta yosagwiritsika ntchito

Kuphatikiza pakuwonetsetsa, zowonekera zosalephera za chimodzi mwazitsulo (kapena zonse mwakamodzi) ndi izi:

• Phokoso lachilendo (mwachitsanzo, kugogoda, kung'ung'udza kapena kuliza malikhweru) lochokera pamakina nthawi yamagetsi;
• Kapangidwe kamatentha kwambiri munthawi yochepa;
• Pulley amaterera;
• Voltmeter yapa board imalemba ma surges pamitengo yolipiritsa.

"Zizindikiro" zambiri zimangonena za kulephera kokha. Kawirikawiri zizindikirozi zimakhala zofanana ndi zovuta zina.

Momwe mungasinthire chotengera cha jenereta?

Chovalacho chiyenera kusinthidwa mosamala kuti musakande mwangozi mphete, zomangira, nyumba ndi zina zofunika pa chipangizocho. Kuti mumalize ntchitoyi, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito nyundo ndi screwdriver. Komanso, simungathe kuchita popanda kukoka.

Nayi njira:

• Pofuna kupewa kanthawi kochepa m'galimoto, muyenera kusiya batiri. Ngakhale, potsegula jenereta, ndikwanira kuti muchepetse zovuta zokha;
• Chotsatira, muyenera kutsegula zomangira zama waya pazida zomwezo;
• Timamasula zomangira za makinawo. M'magalimoto ambiri, amakonza pa chimango, koma pali zina zomwe mungakonze, chifukwa chake muyenera kuyambira pakupanga galimoto yanu;
• Titamaliza, timatsuka makina onsewo. Fasteners ayenera afewetsedwa nthawi yomweyo;
• Kenako, chotsani chivundikirocho. Amakonzedwa ndi zingwe, motero ndikwanira kugwiritsa ntchito screwdriver lathyathyathya kuti ayese;
• Ndi screwdriver yomwe tidazindikira, timachotsa maburashi ndi maulamuliro amagetsi;
• Chotsani kanyumba kamene kamatsekera kufikira kutsogolo (kumatha kuchotsedwa mofanana ndi chivundikiro);
• Ena oyendetsa galimoto, kuti athe kutulutsa gawolo, akhomerera zida za jenereta mozungulira. Kenako kunyamula kumayang'aniridwa mbali zonse ndi zingwe zotseguka. Njirayi iyenera kuchitidwa mosamala kuti isawononge gawolo. Njira yosavuta yochitira izi ndi kukoka mwapadera;
• Njira yomweyo imachitika ndi chinthu chachiwiri;
• Musanakhazikitse zida zatsopano, shaft iyenera kutsukidwa kuti ichotse dothi ndi zolembapo;
• Pali mitundu ingapo ya mayendedwe. Ena amafunika kuthira mafuta, pomwe ena amalimbikira kulowa mchikwere ndipo afewetsedwa kale;
• Gawo latsopanoli limayikidwa pamtondo (pomwe nangula adakhazikika mozungulira) ndikulikakamiza ndi nyundo ndi chubu cholimba. Ndikofunikira kuti chubu cha chubu chikufanana ndi kukula kwa mkatikati mwa ferrule;
• Kukhazikitsa zonyamula zakutsogolo munyumba yoyendetsera nyumba kumachitidwanso ndi nyundo. Kusiyana kokha ndikuti tsopano kukula kwa chubu kuyenera kufanana ndi gawo lakunja kwa ferrule. Ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito chubu mukakakamira m'zigawozo, m'malo mongomangirira mwamphamvu ndi nyundo. Chifukwa chake ndichakuti, pankhani yachiwiri, ndizovuta kwambiri kuti tipewe kusokonekera.

Pamapeto pa ntchito yokonzanso, timasonkhanitsa jenereta, kukonza m'malo mwake ndikulimbitsa lamba.

Onaninso kanema - chitsanzo cha momwe mungagwirire ntchito kunyumba:

KUKONZETSA GENERATOR. Momwe mungasinthire maburashi ndi mayendedwe. # kukonza galimoto "Garaja No. 6"

Mafunso ndi Mayankho:

Kodi ndingathe kukwera ngati jenereta yonyamula ili phokoso? Sizoyenera kuchita izi, chifukwa pamene kunyamula kwatsekedwa, jenereta imasiya kutulutsa mphamvu pamakina oyendetsa galimoto. Pankhaniyi, batire idzatulutsidwa mwamsanga.

Momwe mungamvetsetse kuti ndikofunikira kusintha jenereta yonyamula? Mvetserani kwa jenereta pamene injini ikuyenda. Phokoso la mluzu, hum - chizindikiro cha kusagwira ntchito kwa jenereta. Pulley imatha kutembenuka, kulipiritsa kumakhala kosakhazikika, mwachangu komanso kotentha kwambiri.

Chifukwa chiyani jenereta ikupanga phokoso? Chifukwa chachikulu ndi kuvala kwachilengedwe chifukwa cha kupanga mafuta. Izi zipangitsa kuti chimbalangondo chipange phokoso. Sikoyenera kuchedwetsa m'malo mwake, chifukwa imatha kusweka ndi katundu wolemetsa.