Momwe mungasungire kukopa
Poyamba adayambitsidwa m'magalimoto a Mercedes-Benz zaka 20 zapitazo, ABS imapangitsa kuti zikhale zosavuta kuti dalaivala aziwongolera galimotoyo.
Dongosolo la ABS, lomwe linayambitsidwa zaka zoposa 20 zapitazo m'magalimoto a Mercedes-Benz, ndi zida zomwe zimachepetsa chiopsezo chotsekereza ndipo, chifukwa chake, mawilo agalimoto amatsetsereka panthawi yothamanga kwambiri pamtunda wonyowa kapena woterera. Izi zimapangitsa kuti dalaivala azitha kuyendetsa galimoto mosavuta.
Anayamba ndi ABS
Dongosololi lili ndi makina owongolera zamagetsi, masensa othandizira kuthamanga kwa magudumu ndi ma drive. Panthawi ya braking, wolamulira amalandira zizindikiro kuchokera ku masensa 4 omwe amayesa kuthamanga kwa magudumu, ndikuwunika. Ngati liwiro la imodzi mwa mawilo liri lotsika kuposa la enawo (gudumu limayamba kuterera), ndiye kuti izi zimachepetsa kuthamanga kwamadzimadzi omwe amaperekedwa ku silinda ya brake, kumasunga mphamvu yopumira yoyenera ndikupangitsa kuti onse agwirizane. mawilo agalimoto.
Dongosololi lili ndi ntchito yayikulu yowunikira. Pambuyo poyatsa moto, kuyesa kwapadera kumayambika kuti muwone momwe chipangizocho chikuyendera bwino. Malumikizidwe onse amagetsi amawunikiridwa mukuyendetsa. Kuwala kofiyira pagulu la zida kukuwonetsa kuphwanya magwiridwe antchito a chipangizocho - ichi ndi chizindikiro chochenjeza kwa dalaivala.
Kupanda ungwiro kwadongosolo
Pakuyesa ndi kugwira ntchito, zofooka za dongosolo zidadziwika. Mwa kapangidwe kake, ABS imagwira ntchito pakuponderezedwa kwa mizere yobowoka ndikupangitsa mawilo, kwinaku akugwira mwamphamvu pakati pa tayala ndi pansi, kugudubuza pamwamba ndikuletsa kutsekeka. Komabe, pamtunda wokhala ndi zogwira mosiyanasiyana, mwachitsanzo, ngati mawilo akumanzere kwa galimoto akugudubuzika pa asphalt ndi mbali yakumanja yagalimoto pamapewa, chifukwa cha kupezeka kwa ma coefficients osiyanasiyana amakangana pakati pa tayala ndi tayala. msewu pamwamba. pansi, ngakhale dongosolo bwino ntchito ABS, kamphindi zikuoneka kusintha trajectory wa galimoto. Chifukwa chake, zida zomwe zimakulitsa ntchito zake zimawonjezedwa ku dongosolo lowongolera mabuleki momwe ABS ikugwira ntchito kale.
Zothandiza komanso zolondola
Udindo wofunikira pano umaseweredwa ndi kugawa kwamagetsi kwamagetsi a brake force EBV, opangidwa kuyambira 1994. Imalowetsa bwino komanso molondola m'malo mwa owongolera omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri. Mosiyana ndi mtundu wamakina, ichi ndi chipangizo chanzeru. Ngati kuli kofunika kuchepetsa mphamvu ya braking ya mawilo a munthu, deta yoyendetsa galimoto, kugwirana kosiyana pamtunda kumanzere ndi kumanja kwa galimotoyo, kumakona, kutsetsereka kapena kuponya galimoto kungaganizidwe. Zambiri zimachokera ku masensa, omwe ndi maziko a ntchito ya ABS.
Kukula kwa misa kwachepetsa mtengo wopangira makina a ABS, omwe akuphatikizidwanso ngati muyezo pamagalimoto otchuka. M'magalimoto amakono apamwamba, ABS ndi gawo la phukusi lachitetezo lomwe limaphatikizapo kukhazikika ndi machitidwe odana ndi skid.
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