Momwe mungasamalire bwino turbocharger?

Poika turbocharger m'galimoto, tili ndi chidaliro kuti injini ya galimotoyo idzagwira ntchito bwino kwambiri. M'mbuyomu, chida ichi chidangoikidwa pamagalimoto amasewera, sizodabwitsa lero kuti chimapezeka mu injini iliyonse. Palibe cholakwika mu chipangizo chodabwitsachi?

Muphunzirapo chiyani pa positiyi?

• Kodi turbocharger imagwira ntchito bwanji?
• Kodi zomwe zimayambitsa kulephera kwa turbocharger ndi chiyani?
• Kodi mungadziwe bwanji turbocharger yowonongeka?

TL, ndi

Turbocharger amagwiritsa ntchito mphamvu yochokera ku mipweya yotulutsa mpweya kuti iphanikiza mpweya wolowa kuti upereke mpweya wochulukirapo motero mpweya wochulukirapo ku injini kuti uyake bwino. Mokzomwe tikufuna mu injini ya turbocharged zimatengera kuchuluka kwamafuta omwe amawotchedwa munthawi yomwe yaperekedwa. Kuti izi zitheke, mpweya uyenera kuperekedwa ku injini, koma kuti izi zitheke. 14 makilogalamu a oxygen pa kilogalamu imodzi yamafuta... Ngati tiika mpweya wochuluka mu injini, tidzapeza mafuta ambiri pa liwiro lomwelo ndi mphamvu ya injini yomweyo. Izi ziyenera kuwonjezeredwa pano kuti nyumba yotereyi kuyaka bwino kwambiri kotero kuti zinthu zochepa zovulaza zimalowa mumlengalenga.

Turbocharger ntchito

Kafukufuku wasonyeza kuti kukhazikika kwa turbocharger Zimakhudza kuyimitsidwa kwa injini, chifukwa chiyani? Chifukwa injini ikasiya kugwira ntchito, pampu yathu yamafuta imasiya kugwira ntchito momwemo, yomwe imapereka mafuta kuzinthu za injini ndi mayendedwe, ndipo rotor yomwe ili mkati mwake ikugwirabe ntchito, chifukwa chake imawononga ndalama. mphindi zochepa musanazimitse injini, kuchepetsa liwiro la injini.

Kuphatikiza apo, tikulimbikitsidwa kupewa kuwonjezera gasi wotentha ndi kuyambika kwadzidzidzi kuchokera ku injini yoyima. Pamene tikuyendetsa galimoto mwamphamvu Bearings ndi mafuta osayenera atangoyamba galimoto, zomwe zingachepetse kubala moyo. Poyendetsa galimoto, ndi bwino kuyendetsa galimoto kuti tachometer inawonetsa ma revs apakatikati ndi apamwamba.

Zomwe zimayambitsa kulephera kwa turbocharger

Ngakhale opanga zida zamagalimoto amayesa kupanga zida kuti athe kupirira mtunda wagawo lagalimoto. Komabe, palibe chomwe chimakhala kwamuyaya ndipo ma rotor a turbocharger amatha. Chofala kwambiri zovuta turbocharger ndi:

1. Kuyambitsa galimoto pa liwiro lapamwamba mutangoyamba kumene kumapangitsa kuti chipangizocho chiziyenda popanda mafuta oyenerera ndipo mayendedwe amawonongeka mofulumira kwambiri.
2. Kuzimitsa injini mofulumira kwambiri chifukwa mtima wa galimotoyo ukafa mwadzidzidzi, turbine ikugwirabe ntchito ndipo mpope wamafuta, mwatsoka, superekanso mafuta okwanira.
3. Kusintha kwamafuta a injini kumakhala kocheperako, mafuta otsika kwambiri, komanso kusankha kolakwika kwagalimoto. Tiyenera kuzindikira apa kuti kukwezeka kwapamwamba komanso kutsika kwamafuta amafuta, kumakhala koyipa kwambiri, chifukwa mafuta amafika pamakwerero mochedwa kwambiri.

Komanso, tikukukumbutsani kuti mafuta mu mayunitsi injini ayenera kusintha pambuyo 15-20 zikwi makilomita. km.

Kodi mungadziwe bwanji ngati china chake chalakwika ndi turbine?

pa m'magulu ayenera wononga ndalama zowopsa Pokonza turbocharger, ndi bwino kutchera khutu pasadakhale mavuto omwe amabwera pakugwira ntchito kwake tsiku ndi tsiku. Kodi tingaone chiyani zizindikiro zowonongeka za turbine?

• Panthawi yothamanga, mluzu wodziwika umamveka kuchokera pansi pa hood,
• Timawona kutayika kwa mafuta a injini
• Usiku wathu umanunkhira ngati mafuta otenthedwa ndipo utsi woyera umatuluka m'mphepete mwa mchira
• Injini siyikuyenda ndipo utsi wakuda ukutuluka pachomera.

Ngati muwona mugalimoto yanu vuto la turbocharger, muyenera kupita kuntchito yodalirika yamagalimoto mwamsanga, kumene mudzapezeka. Mukadziwa zomwe muyenera kusintha, pitani ku avtotachki.com: ndi kusunga zida zosinthira zagalimoto yanu. Timapereka mayankho opanga odalirika pamitengo yabwino kwambiri!