Kuyesa kuyesa UAZ Patriot motsutsana ndi Mitsubishi Pajero

Pali kusiyana pakati pa UAZ Patriot ndi Mitsubishi Pajero, koma ma SUV amagulidwa ndi anthu omwewo. Ali ndi mafunso ofanana ndi awa: kusodza, kusaka, malo otakasuka komanso odutsa ...

Pali kusiyana kwamitengo pakati pa UAZ Patriot ndi Mitsubishi Pajero, koma ma SUV amagulidwa ndi anthu omwewo. Amakhala ndi zofunikira zofananira: kusodza, kusaka, galimoto yotakata komanso yodutsa. Ena ali ndi mwayi wochepa kuposa ena. Potsutsana ndi kukwera kwa mitengo ya magalimoto akunja, ambiri anayamba kukonda zoweta - Patriot tsopano ndi imodzi mwa zitsanzo zochepa zomwe malonda awo akukula.

Iwo ali pafupifupi zaka zofanana: kupanga UAZ Patriot inayamba mu 2005, ndi Mitsubishi Pajero - mu 2006. Optics yokhala ndi ngodya zokokedwa mowoneka bwino, zowala za nyali za LED, chowotcha chatsopano ndi chokulirapo cholumikizidwa ndi thupi, mkati ndi pulasitiki yofewa komanso ma multimedia system - pambuyo pakusintha, UAZ Patriot wakhala achichepere. Mulimonse momwe zingakhalire, tsopano sizikuwoneka kuti thupi lokhala ndi mawonekedwe ozungulira komanso chotupa chakuya m'mbali mwa khoma lonse chidajambulidwa m'ma 1990. Patriot adakhalabe SUV yachithunzichi yokhala ndi kuyimitsidwa kodalira kwathunthu. Komanso, UAZ anapitiriza kuyimitsidwa kasupe kumbuyo ndi masika kutsogolo. Njira zotumizira tsopano zimayatsidwa ndi makina ochapira atsopano m'malo mwa lever. Komabe, ma wheel drive akadali osavuta pang'ono okhala ndi mawotchi olimba olimba. Maulendo aatali pa iyo pa nthaka yolimba ndi asphalt saloledwa.

Zosintha zingapo zazing'ono zidalephera kusintha mawu omangidwa ndi njerwa a Pajero. Nthawi zambiri imawoneka yosavuta kuposa momwe ilili. Pansi pa thupi lalikulu, poganiza, payenera kukhala chimango cha makwerero ndi mlatho umodzi wopitilira pansi pake. Koma kuyambira m'badwo wachitatu womaliza, SUV yaku Japan ilibe imodzi kapena inayo. Thupi limakhala ndi chimango chophatikizika, ndipo kuyimitsidwa kumakhala kodziyimira pawokha. Chowongolera chachikale pamayendedwe apakatikati amasintha mitundu yakufalikira kwa Super Select II. Ili ndi masiyanidwe apakati omwe amakulolani kusuntha ndi chitsulo chakumaso cholumikizidwa pamalo olimba, kumbuyo kwa magudumu apakati, ndikusunga mafuta, mutha kusiya kuyendetsa kumbuyo kokha.

Chifukwa cha kutalika kwake kwa mita ziwiri, Patriot amawoneka wocheperako pang'ono. Komabe, imaposa "Chijapani" m'lifupi la kanyumba, ndipo chifukwa chafupikitsidwe kamakhala kocheperako pang'ono kutalika kwake kwa thunthu. Phindu lakumtunda silofunika kwenikweni monga momwe zingawonekere poyerekeza ma SUV panja. Mulingo wapansi wa "Patriot" ndiwokwera chifukwa cha chimango chomwe chimadutsa pansi pake, chifukwa chake, kulowa mgalimoto sikophweka ngati Pajero wopanda mafelemu.

Tikufika mu onse SUVs ndi mkulu ndipo palibe mavuto ndi maonekedwe. Mpando wa Patriot uli pafupi kwambiri ndi chitseko, koma womasuka mokwanira kuti azitha kunyamula ma kilomita mazana kumbuyo kwa gudumu. Chilichonse chiri mu dongosolo ndi kukhalamo kwa chipinda chakumbuyo - pali malo ambiri, ndipo chotenthetsera chokhala ndi chowotcha chowonjezera ndi mipando yotentha ndi yomwe imayambitsa microclimate mu Patriot. Pajero ili ndi gawo lapadera lowongolera nyengo lomwe limakupatsani mwayi wosintha kutentha ndi mphamvu yowomba.

Mu SUV waku Japan, kumbuyo kwa mpando wakumbuyo kumatha kupindidwa kuti apange malo. Pofuna kutsegula mosavuta, sofa imatha kupindidwa ndikuyika mozungulira. Kusintha kwa UAZ sikuganiziridwa mosamala kwambiri: mipando yamagalimoto yatsopanoyo imangopita kutsogolo ndikupanga kusiyana kocheperako ndi buti. Kuti mugone usiku m'galimoto, muyenera kutsegula mipando yakutsogolo, kutembenuza ma Knob of the new stepless backrest.

Chikhalidwe cha injini ya petroli ya Patriot ndichapadera. Zimadabwitsa ndi kutulutsa dizilo kuchokera pansi kwambiri komanso kugwedera kwa dizilo. Kuti mufe, muyenera kuyesetsa kwambiri. Mu zida zoyambirira, SUV imakwawa popanda kuwonjezera mpweya, ndipo phula limatha kuyamba mosavuta kuchokera kwachiwiri. Injiniyo sakonda kuzungulirazungulira ndipo itasinthiratu pambuyo pa 3 sauzande, komanso chidwi chake chimakula nthawi yomweyo. Pa liwiro la 120 Km / h, ndi wovuta kuyendetsa chifukwa injini phokoso ndi zoikamo enieni kuyimitsidwa. UAZ ndiyosayembekezereka pamsewu - panjira zokutidwa, SUV imawopsyeza mbali ndi mbali ndipo iyenera kugwidwa mwakachetechete - chiongolero chimakhala chosaganizira konse ndikulakwitsa pang'ono. Khalidwe la makinawa limayamba kuzolowera.

Pansi pa nyumbayi, Pajero ndi injini yasukulu yakale ya ma lita atatu V6 yokhala ndi chitsulo chosungunuka, chomwe chidayikidwanso pamayendedwe a m'badwo wachiwiri. Ndi "zimango" zimangopezeka pakupanga koyambirira, m'mawu ena - osatsutsika 5-liwiro "zodziwikiratu". Monga injini yokonda dziko la 3MZ, Pajero sikisi imatha kuyendetsa mafuta a 92, omwe ndi kuphatikiza kwakukulu kumadera. "Waku Japan" ndiwosintha kwambiri kuposa UAZ, koma ngakhale ali ndi ma passport abwino, kuyendetsa mtembo wa matani awiri sikophweka kwa injini - zimatenga masekondi 100 kuti ifike 13,6 km / h. Ndipo simungatchule Pajero momwe angagwiritsire ntchito mwina. Amasangalalanso ndimayendedwe ake, koma ambiri amasunga mzere wolunjika bwino. Kuyimitsidwa ndikofewa motero galimoto imayenda mozungulira pamakona.

Pamseu waukulu, ngati mutayendetsa mosamala mafuta a Mitsubishi ndikusunthira magiya koyambirira kwa UAZ, kutsika kwake kumatha kutsitsidwa pansi pamalita 12 pamakilomita 100. Pakuchuluka kwa magalimoto, manambala omwe ali pamakompyuta omwe akukwera amayamba kukula pamaso pathu.

Kutsatsa uku akuti Patriot yasinthidwa mzindawo. Komabe, mu mpikisano ndi Pajero, madera akumatauni ndi phula siofunika kwenikweni ngati mpikisano wakunyumba. Pajero amapitilira Patriot pang'ono pamitundu yonse yamajometri. Kupatula kuti ngodya yotulutsayo ititsike chifukwa chakumbuyo kwakutali. Chilolezo cha pasipoti "Japan" ndi 235 millimeters. Ndikukhazikitsa chitetezo chachitsulo, chilolezo chimachepetsedwa ndi sentimita ina, ndipo mikono yoyimitsa imatha masentimita angapo kutsika.

Malo osaloledwa ndi Patriot a 210 mm sayenera kusocheretsa - uwu ndi mtunda wochokera pansi mpaka nyumba zosiyanasiyanazo, ndi masentimita ena khumi ndi asanu mpaka nyumba zosanjikiza pakati. Chimango, cholozera, thanki yamagalimoto ndi crankcase ya injini zili pamtunda wosafikirika ndi miyala ndi zipika. Pajero mwanjira imeneyi amakhala pachiwopsezo, chifukwa pansi pake pamadzaza kwambiri. Kuphatikiza apo, Patriot, ndimabwalo ake opitilira, sanasinthe pamsewu. Ngati mukuyesedwa ndi manambala, ndiye kuti Pajero akuyenera kutsatira zidendene za UAZ mosavuta, koma kwenikweni, nthawi ndi nthawi imagwiritsidwa ntchito pansi ndi crankcase. Kuphatikiza apo, SUV yaku Japan, ndimayimidwe ake omasuka pawokha, ndiyosavuta kuyigwedeza - chifukwa chake muyenera kuchita mosamala ndi ma pedal ndikukonzekera njirayo mosamala. UAZ imatenga nkhanza, mphindi yayitali pamagetsi otsika komanso kuyimitsidwa kosatheka. Pa liwiro locheperako loyamba, akukwawa phiri kwenikweni atangokhala. Koma pankhani ya Patriot, machenjerero a swoop amagwira ntchito bwino kwambiri: zoyenda zolimba sizikulolani kuti muchite mokoma.

Kuyimitsidwa kwa Patriot ndikokulirapo kuposa kwa Pajer's, chifukwa chake, ikapachikidwa mozungulira, imayenera kunyamula mawilo pansi ndikuyendetsa kwambiri. Koma sizinthu zonse zophweka: Pajero akukwawa pang'onopang'ono kuti asagunde phiri ndi bampu yolocha yokongola. Choyamba, pakutsanzira kwazipangizo zamagetsi, kuluma mawilo oyimitsidwa ndi mabuleki, kenako ndikutsekera kumbuyo kotsekedwa. UAZ, yogwira mozungulira, imayimilira ndikumva kulira kwadzidzidzi ndikupita kumtunda komwe Pajero adangoyamba kumene. Kuphatikiza apo, atafika pamalo okwera kwambiri, amasiya, osinthasintha magudumu omwe ataya mphamvu zawo, ndipo "achi Japan" amayesa kumamatira kumapeto ndikukwawa.

Koma Patriot amakakamiza chithaphwi chokhala ndi pansi wakuda komanso wowoneka bwino wokha - mdani wake adayimitsidwa pamayendedwe omwewo, ndikulinganiza matope ndi chitetezo cha crankcase. Koma UAZ imatsatiranso chopinga pokhapokha ngati chatsitsa, mu 4H mode sichinafikire ngakhale pakati pa dziwe - imayenera kutuluka ndikulumpha.

Nkhondo zapakati pa omenyera mulingo wina nthawi zina sizodabwitsa komanso zowoneka ngati duel pakati pa wosewera ndi underdog yemwe mwadzidzidzi adayamba kukana kwambiri. Kupambana kwa phula kunatsalira ndi Pajero, koma panjira yanjira sanali wokhutiritsa. Ndipo ngati Ulyanovsk aganiza zokweza momwe Patriot angayendetsere, izi zithandizira kuchepa kwa mfundozo, chifukwa mpaka 2017 sipadzakhala kusintha kwakukulu pamapangidwe a Pajero. Pakadali pano, Mitsubishi Pajero Sport isintha kupitilira kuzindikira kumapeto kwa nyengo ndikukhala ndi zamagetsi, Land Rover Defender ndi UAZ Hunter achoka pamsika, ndipo tsogolo la Chinese Great Wall ndi Haval SUVs silikudziwikabe.

Kupyolera mu kuyesetsa kwa ogulitsa ovomerezeka, Patriot akhoza kukwezedwa pamlingo wovuta kwambiri. Mwachitsanzo, konzekerani ndi interwheel self-block - wononga mtundu "Quayf" kapena ndi preload. Kapena ikani loko yokakamiza yokhala ndi magetsi kapena pneumatic activation. Malo ogulitsa Tekhinkom adanena kuti mtengo wamtengo wapatali umadalira zopempha ndi mphamvu zachuma za kasitomala. Kuphatikiza apo, ogulitsa amaperekanso njira zoyendetsera ma SUV: kupatsa Patriot ndi chowongolera chowongolera, sinthani ngodya ya ma pivots, kukhazikitsa ma pivot amisonkhano okhala ndi zodzigudubuza kapena zingwe zamkuwa. Ndipo mwachiwonekere amapeza ndalama zabwino pochita izi. Mwachitsanzo, maloko adzawononga $400-$1., damper chiwongolero - $201-173., ma pivot node $226-226. Kuphatikiza apo, mutha kukhala osamveka mkati ndikukongoletsa ndi matabwa achilengedwe - $ 320. pa seti.

 

Ubwino waukulu wa SUV yaku Russia ndi mtengo wake wotsika, womwe umakupatsani mwayi wogwiritsa ntchito ndalama zambiri pakuwunikanso. Patriot ali ngati munthu wodziwika pamasewera apakompyuta. Zipangizo za fakitole zimapereka chitsogozo momwe malingaliro amwini angasunthire: mtunduwo ndi chikopa ndi nyimbo, kapena ndi mphira wa toothy ndi thunthu loyendera. Mulimonsemo, SUV yokwanira imakhala ndi ndalama zosakwana $ 13, ndipo kuchuluka komaliza kwakukonzekera kudzakhala kotsika kuposa zomwe Pajero yatsopano ikuperekedwa (kuyambira $ 482 mpaka $ 25).