Kuyesa koyesa VW Teramont motsutsana ndi Ford Explorer

Kuda nkhawa kwa VW kudalowa mgawo laosintha kwambiri okhala ndi mipando isanu ndi iwiri ya Teramont. Koma angayang'ane bwanji motsutsana ndi waku America weniweni, koma ndi Russia - Ford Explorer?

Volkswagen Teramont imawoneka yokongola komanso yaying'ono nthawi yomweyo. Kusewera kwaziwanda kwamizere ndi kufanana kumabisa kukula kwake kwenikweni, ngati sipangakhale kuwombera kwa chinthu china kapena galimoto ina mu chimango. Explorer ndi mitundu yake yayikulu, m'malo mwake, amapereka chithunzi cha basi yayikulu.

Ndikofunika kuyika ma crossovers pambali, pamene m'modzi amakula, ndipo winayo akuchepa. Teramont ndiyofanana m'lifupi ndi Explorer, koma masentimita angapo amafupikitsa komanso kutalika kwake. Ikuposa kukula kwa Touareg, komwe kwakhala chizindikiro cha chizindikirocho m'mibadwo yonse. Kukula kokha - zida ndi zokongoletsa za "Teramont" ndizosavuta.

Ichi ndi mtundu wopangidwa makamaka pamsika waku US, komwe amakonda ma crossovers akulu okhala ndi mzere wachitatu wa mipando ndipo samakonda kukongoletsa mkati. Gulu lakumaso la "Teramont" limakhala ndi mizere yosavuta, yopanda tsatanetsatane wosafunikira. Zotsanzira zoluka ndi zolimba zamatabwa ndizoyeserera zotsutsana zowonjezera. Muzojambula pazenera la multimedia komanso pa bolodi lodziwika bwino - limaperekedwa pamitundu yotsika mtengo - pali zambiri zabwino kwambiri.

Gulu lakumaso la Ford Explorer likuwoneka kuti lidadulidwa kuchokera pachimodzi, popanda tsatanetsatane, koma likuwoneka lokwera mtengo komanso losangalatsa. Zitsulo ndi matabwa zili ngati zenizeni, ma gridi oyankhulira pamakomo ndi njira yoyambirira yopangira.

Pambuyo pa Ordnung yaku Germany, kuwonetsa kwa Ford ndi chisokonezo. Pakatikatikati pamakhala phokoso lazithunzi zamakona anayi, pali zambiri zambiri pazowoneka bwino, ndipo ndizochepa kwambiri. Monga chipukuta misozi - mabatani akuthupi omwe amabwereza kuwongolera kudzera pazenera logwira komanso kuwongolera mawu mwachilengedwe.

Teramont amazindikira malamulo moyipa ndi khutu, amafuna matchulidwe abwino, ndipo mukayamba kukwiya kwambiri, zimakhumudwa ndikusiya kugwira ntchito. Kuphatikiza apo, kuyenda kwa Ford kumatha kuwonetsa kuchuluka kwamagalimoto polandila zambiri kuchokera pawailesi.

Kukula kwa wheelbase Teramont ndiyotsogola - mtunda wapakati pa ma axles y ndi 12 masentimita kutalika kwa "Ford", ndipo Ajeremani adachita ndi malo amkati moyenera. Kuchokera kwa okwera kumbuyo, mwayi wa Teramont ndiwodabwitsa kwambiri ndipo ukhoza kuwonedwa popanda kuyeza kulikonse. Zitseko zake ndi zokulirapo, ndipo malowo ali otsika. Katundu wamiyendo ndiwosangalatsa, mutha kuyika sofa yachiwiri patsogolo, kuti okwera nyumbayi azikhala momasuka.

Kuphatikiza apo, Volkswagen ndikukula pamapewa ndi kutalika kuyambira pansi mpaka kudenga. Ford imagwira pazipilala za B kuti zikhale zosavuta kulowa, koma zikafika poti zitonthoze, wopikisananso sangapezekenso - mawonekedwe azenera, mawonekedwe oyendetsa kumbuyo kwa nyengo. Chapakati armrest amaperekedwa kwa Teramont mu mitengo yokwera mtengo, koma Ford alibe izo. Mipando yotentha pamzere wachiwiri ilipo apo ndi apo.

Mzere wachitatu wa ma crossovers umatha kukhalamo: okwera ali ndi zopangira makapu, mipweya yamlengalenga ndi mithunzi yoyatsa. Koma ku Ford, ndi gawo lochepa chabe la sofa yachiwiri lomwe limapita patsogolo, chifukwa chake ndi munthu m'modzi yekha wamkulu yemwe angakwanitse kukhala pano.

Mzere wachitatu wa Explorer ndi wamagetsi: ingodinani batani limodzi kuti mufufuze mipando yowonjezerapo, kapena pindani misana yawo mtsogolo. Izi zimathandizira kwambiri kusintha, koma nthawi yomweyo simungasiye chilichonse mumtengo ndikumbukira momwe mungasunthire kumbuyo. Kuti agwere pansi, amapinda patsogolo, ndipo akakumana ndi chopinga, amatha kuphwanya kapena kuzizira.

Mu kasinthidwe ka mipando isanu ndi iwiri, thunthu la Ford ndilotakasuka kuposa la Volkswagen. Momwe zimakhalira kumbuyo, ndikupanga pansi, mwayi wa Teramont umakula. Kuphatikiza apo, crossover yaku Germany ili ndi thunthu lakuya, kutsitsa kotsika, ndi khomo lalikulu.

Pamaso pa driver wa "Teramont" pali hood yopanda malire, ngati galimoto, koma ma ergonomics ndiopepuka, ndipo mpando wake ndiwothithikana, wokhala ndi mbiri ya backrest komanso kuthandizira kwabwino. Gulu lakutsogolo la Ford silikuwona mathero ndi m'mphepete, m'mbali mwake limathandizidwa ndi kulimba, ngati miyendo yayikulu, zipilala. Mpando wa crossover waku America sukufinya thupi mwamphamvu ndipo anthu onenepa kwambiri ayenera kuukonda. Chingwe chothandizira pampando wa driver chimasinthika mbali zinayi, pomwe Teramont ili ndi awiri okha. Kuphatikiza pa mpweya wabwino ndi kutenthetsa, Explorer amafufuza bonasi yosangalatsa - kutikita.

Kuyimitsa mzindawo kapena kupyola misewu yopapatiza yamatawuni pamtunda wa mita zisanu ndichosangalatsanso. Ford ndi yovuta kwambiri, koma magalasi ake ndi ochepa ndipo amapotoza chithunzicho m'mbali mwake. Chiyembekezo chonse cha masensa, makamera ndi othandizira magalimoto. Teramont yokhala ndi mawonekedwe ozungulira amatha kupanga mawonekedwe apamwamba, Explorer ili ndi makamera awiri okha, koma amakhala ndi ma washer, omwe amabwera mvula kapena chipale chofewa. Pomwe kamera yakumbuyo "Volkswagen" siyimachoka pansi pa dzina la mbale, monga mitundu ina, ndipo imadetsedwa mwachangu.

Ndizodabwitsa kuti Teramont yamphamvu yamangidwa pa nsanja yopepuka ya MQB. Chifukwa chake, mwa abale ake sikuti Skoda Kodiaq yekha, komanso VW Golf ndi Passat. Izi sizitanthauza konse kuti crossover yamipando isanu ndi iwiri imayimirira poyimitsidwa pang'ono kuchokera pagalasi lakutali, koma ikuchitira umboni kuti nsanja ndiyosunthika.

Explorer idakhazikitsidwa pa pulatifomu ya D4 yokhala ndi mayendedwe oyenda, omwe anali chitukuko cha Volvo P2 ndipo adapangidwa kuti apange ma crossovers. Manja akuyimitsidwa amawoneka amphamvu kwambiri apa - aku America, ngati aku Sweden, amakonda kuchita chilichonse mwatsatanetsatane. Kuphatikiza apo, samadera nkhawa kuchepa thupi. Ndizomveka kuti Ford ndi yolemera kuposa Teramont ndi ma kilogalamu angapo.

Volkswagen mu repertoire yake: pansi pa hood yayikulu, injini yaying'ono ya malita awiri, koma chifukwa cha chopangira mphamvu chimakhala ndi 220 hp, ndipo ku USA - ngakhale 240 hp. Makina osunthira ndi kucheperachepera samasautsanso aliyense, ngakhale kuwona kwa injini yaying'ono mchipinda chachikulu sikusokoneza. Mwinanso kungakhale koyenera kuphimba ndi chivindikiro chachikulu kapena ngakhale kuphwanya loko.

Paulendo, kusowa kosunthika sikumveka kwenikweni: injini ya Teramont imapereka mphindi yomweyo ndi Mphepo yamkuntho ya Exlorer yokhala ndi masilindala asanu ndi limodzi, koma kuchokera pansi pomwe. Zokhumudwitsa 8-liwiro "zodziwikiratu", zomwe nthawi zonse zimakhala ndi magiya apamwamba ndipo zikafunika mwamphamvu, imasiya. Popanda lingaliro, mutha kuyitenga ngati "loboti" ya DSG osakhala ndi firmware yabwino kwambiri. VW imapereka VR6 yomwe ikufuna kukhala njira ina, koma sipanakhalepo galimoto yotereyi papaki yosindikiza - ndiyokwera mtengo kwambiri, ndipo mphamvu ndi 280 hp. zosokoneza pamisonkho.

Ford idasokoneza injini yachilengedwe mpaka 249 hp. kungofuna misonkho yokondera - ndiponse, iyi ndi galimoto yabanja, ndipo bajeti ndiyofunika kwambiri pano kuposa udindo. Kwa "zana" Explorer imathamanga mwachangu pang'ono kuposa "Teramont": 8,3 s motsutsana ndi 8,6 s, koma palibe chomwe chimamveka kuti ndiyamphamvu kwambiri. Bokosi lamagalimoto lachisanu ndi chimodzi laku America lodziyendetsa lokha limatsitsimuka kudzera pamagiya, ndipo chidwi cha gasi ndichotsika. Injini ya Ford imamveka bwino, pomwe mawu ochepa amalowa mkatikati mwake.

Zikuwoneka kuti "turbo engine" iyenera kuwonetsa zozizwitsa zachuma, koma kwenikweni kusiyana kwakumwa ndikochepa. Pa bolodi kompyuta "Teramont" anasonyeza 14-15, ndi "Explorer" - malita 15-16 pa 100 Km. Kukhoza kupukusa mafuta a 92 ndi kuphatikiza kwa Ford.

VW, yopanga Teramont, idawongoleredwa ndi omwe amapikisana nawo aku America, koma nthawi yomweyo amafuna kuti mabungwe azigwirira ntchito limodzi. Zotsatira zake, crossover yayikulu imayendetsa bwino, koma ndimathamangitsidwe akuthwa, imagwa pama mawilo am'mbuyo, ndipo ikamayimitsa imaluma pamphuno. Nthawi yomweyo, palibe njira yolipirira pamsewu - galimoto imagwedezeka mozama pamabowo, makamaka ngati mabowo ali motsatira. Teramont imachedwetsa molimba mtima komanso mwamphamvu kayendedwe kake koyenda bwino kumakonzedwa bwino. Kuchokera pamaloti amumsewu, imathamanga pang'onopang'ono komanso mosadukiza kotero kuti apaulendo akhale omasuka momwe angathere.

Explorer amayankha mwaulesi pa chiwongolero, ngakhale chimapereka mayankho abwino pamakona. Kuyimitsidwa, komwe makonzedwe ake adakonzedweratu pakubwezeretsa, kumalola ma jabs owoneka podutsa ma bump ndi liwiro, koma phula losweka limakupatsani mwayi wothamanga kwambiri.

Ma crossovers onse amatetezedwa mosamala kuchokera kumiyala ndi zida zapulasitiki zosapaka utoto, koma Ford ndiyoyenererana bwino ndi mayendedwe akunja kwa tawuni: ili ndi bampala lamphamvu kwambiri, chilolezo chocheperako pang'ono komanso mitundu ingapo yoyendetsa pagalimoto. Injini ya Teramont turbo siyilola kuti pakhale ma metering olondola. Pa nthawi yomweyo galimoto zonse-gudumu zakonzedwa pano pafupifupi chimodzimodzi - chitsulo chogwira matayala kumbuyo chikugwirizana ndi zowalamulira mbale, ndipo palibe downshifting ndi maloko makina. Mofanana ndi zotsalira ndizopopera kwa dongosolo la utsi. Chifukwa chake muyenera kukhala osamala kwambiri ndikugonjetsa madera aamwali.

Teramont ndi yokwera mtengo kuposa Explorer: mitengo imayamba pa $ 36. motsutsana $ 232. Nthawi yomweyo, woyeserera waku Germany amakhala ndi mpikisano wosauka: mkatimo ndi nsalu, mulibe ziwombankhanga, zenera lakutsogolo silinatenthe, nyimbo ndizosavuta. Volkswagen yapamwamba iwononga $ 35, ndipo pa injini ya VR196, mudzayenera kulipira $ 46 ina. Explorer pazida zapamwamba ndiotsika mtengo - $ 329 ndipo, nthawi yomweyo, amapambananso zida: mipando yokhala ndi kutikita minofu ndi kupinda kwamagetsi a mzere wachitatu wa mipando.

Kuda nkhawa kwa VW kwachita bwino ku crossover yayikulu yaku America. Pa nthawi imodzimodziyo, tisaiwale kuti amene akupikisana naye ndi makina amakono kwambiri agalimoto, omwe adaperekedwa mu 2010. Explorer sanatayike kwa wobwerayo, ndipo mwanjira zina adakana bwino. Nthawi yomweyo, mlendo woyang'anira chipinda chowonetsera cha VW adzapatsidwa njira zina: compact Tiguan Alspace ndi Touareg wapamwamba kwambiri adzawonjezeredwa ku Teramont posachedwa.

mtundu	Crossover	Crossover
Miyeso (Kutalika / m'lifupi / kutalika), mm	5036/1989/1769	5019/1989/1788
Mawilo, mm	2979	2860
Chilolezo pansi, mm	203	211
Kukula kwa thunthu	583-2741	595-2313
Kulemera kwazitsulo, kg	2060	2265
Kulemera konse	2670	2803
mtundu wa injini	Mafuta 4 yamphamvu turbocharged	Mafuta V6
Ntchito voliyumu, kiyubiki mamita cm	1984	3496
Max. mphamvu, hp (pa rpm)	220 / 4400-6200	249/6500
Max. ozizira. mphindi, Nm (pa rpm)	350 / 1500-4400	346/3750
Mtundu wamagalimoto, kufalitsa	Yathunthu, AKP8	Yathunthu, AKP6
Max. liwiro, km / h	190	183
Mathamangitsidwe kuchokera 0 mpaka 100 Km / h, s	8,6	8,3
Kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta (pafupifupi), l / 100 km	9,4	12,4
Mtengo kuchokera, $.	36 232	35 196

Akonzi akuyamika oyang'anira m'mudzi wobwereketsa wa Spas-Kamenka chifukwa chothandizidwa pakupanga kuwomberaku.