HBO ikuwononga injini?

Kupezeka kwa gasi kumapangitsa kuti chikwama chanu chipume. Koma sizikudziwikiratu ngati ndalamazo zidzasintha kukhala ndalama zazikulu pakapita nthawi.

Kodi galimoto ya gasi imagwiritsidwa ntchito bwanji? Zonse zimayamba ndi lingaliro lokhazikitsa HBO. Osati iye zovuta, chifukwa mawerengedwe zachuma ndi inexorable. Mtengo wotsika kwambiri wa autogas umatanthauza kuti ndalamazo zitha kulipira ngakhale zitatha 10 km. Ichi ndichifukwa chake anthu ambiri ku Poland amakhala makasitomala amisonkhano yapadera, ndikupanga zosintha zofunika. Maola angapo muutumiki ndi okwanira kusangalala ndi ulendo wotchipa.

Miyezi ikupita, ndipo maulendo opita kumalo opangira mafuta amakhalabe opweteka kwambiri kuposa pamene akudzaza mafuta. Koma pamabwera tsiku, kaŵirikaŵiri pambuyo pa makilomita zikwi makumi ambiri, pamene tiima m’mphambano za misewu ndikupeza kuti injiniyo ili yaukali popanda kugwira ntchito. Makilomita mazana angapo, ndipo injini imayamba kuyimilira yokha nthawi ndi nthawi. Pamapeto pake, zikuwoneka kuti kuyambitsa galimoto kumakhala kovuta kwambiri. Batire "imagwira", woyambitsa "amatembenuka", koma osati kwambiri.

Diagnostics mu msonkhano ndi yochepa - mavuto ndi mutu. Kukonzekera kokwera mtengo kokha kungabwezeretse ntchito yake. Sikuti mwiniwake aliyense wa chonyamulira gasi amavomereza zovuta zotere. Anthu ambiri omwe amagwera mumsampha uwu amasankha kungogulitsa galimoto panthawiyi. N'zosadabwitsa kuti malingaliro ambiri okhudza kudzaza ndi autogas amatsikira ku ndondomeko yeniyeni "zinapanga zikwi makumi ambiri pa gasi ndipo zonse zinali bwino." Ndipotu, apa ndipamene mavuto ambiri amayamba.

WERENGANISO

Malo opangira gasi a LPG akukhala otchuka kwambiri

Kodi magalimoto amagetsi amapikisana ndi LPG?

Autogas, ndiko kuti, osakaniza a propane ndi butane, omwe amadziwika kuti LPG (liquefied petroleum gas), ndi mafuta osiyana kwambiri ndi mafuta. Choncho, njira mu zipinda kuyaka injini ndi penapake. Choyamba, amatsagana ndi kutentha kwakukulu, komwe kulibe zotsatira zabwino pamipando ya valve, ma valve ndi maupangiri a valve. Zomwe zili pamutu zimatha kugonjetsedwa ndi katundu wotentha kwambiri, choncho njira zowotcha za mipando kapena ma valve zimayendera mosiyana. Nthawi zina mavuto monga kuyimilira kwa injini ikugwira ntchito movutikira kapena kuyambika kovuta kumawonekera pambuyo pa 50 km, pomwe injini ina imangotenga 000 km. Ma pistoni nthawi zambiri amawotcha, ndipo kutentha kwapamwamba sikoyenera kwa iwo.

Chochititsa chidwi n'chakuti m'magalimoto omwe akuyenda pa autogas, palinso mavuto ndi zigawo zomwe sizikukhudzana mwachindunji ndi LPG. Galimoto yokhala ndi gasi imawonjezeredwa ndi petulo panthawi yoyambira. Pali zochepa zochepa pa lamuloli (ma injini a VW TSI LPG). Sikokwanira kuonetsetsa kondomu wokwanira wa zinthu zazikulu za dongosolo mafuta. Mapampu amafuta ndi majekeseni amatha kupanikizana. Mukawotcha LPG, nthunzi yambiri yamadzi imapangidwa kuposa poyaka mafuta, yomwe imafulumizitsa njira zowotcha muutsi. Zosakaniza za sulfure pakuyaka kwa LPG zimawononga chothandizira. Kafukufuku wa lambda amalepheranso nthawi zambiri. Kuonjezera apo, zokambirana zina zimagwiritsa ntchito olamulira osiyanasiyana amagetsi a mapangidwe awo, omwe, akaphatikizidwa mufakitale ya galimoto, amachititsa kulephera kwa olamulira oyambirira. Ndi kuyika gasi molakwika kuphulika kumawonekera, kuwononga zochulukitsa za pulasitiki. Air mass mamita nawonso nthawi zambiri amalephera.

Monga mukuonera, pali mavuto ambiri. Mavuto amadza ngati kuyikako kumayikidwa ndi akatswiri achinyengo, kuperekera kwa autogas ku injini kumasankhidwa molakwika, kukonza sikuchitika pafupipafupi. Sitidzagwa chifukwa cha zotsika mtengo komanso kukumbukira malamulo ofunikira. Iyi ndi njira yokhayo yopulumutsira ndalama.

Vuto la magalimoto ambiri a LPG ndikuvala mwachangu kwa ma spark plugs. Chifukwa chake, mumitundu ina, mukamagwira ntchito pa HBO, tikulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito ma spark plugs apadera. Kukonzekera kwapadera kumapezekanso pamsika womwe ukhoza kuwonjezeredwa ku gasi wa liquefied (kudzera ma adapter apadera mwachindunji ku thanki) ndi mafuta. Amathandizira kuteteza ma valve kuti asapse.

Monga mukuonera, vutoli liripo, ngakhale kuti okonda autogas ndi masitolo ogulitsa msonkhano amatsimikiziridwa kuti kuwonongeka kwa zigawo za injini pamene akuthamanga pa autogas ndi nthano. Ndikoyenera kuwonjezera kuti pankhani ya HBO yoyika fakitale, opanga amalangizanso kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa. Palinso makampani omwe, pomva kupweteka kwa kutaya chitsimikizo, amaletsa kuyika kwa gasi pamagalimoto awo. Ogwiritsa ntchito, kuti asadzichepetse okha chitetezo cha utumiki wa fakitale, ayenera kuyembekezera kutha kwa chitsimikizo pazochitika zoterezi.

Malingaliro A KAtswiri - Jerzy Pomianowski ITS

Zoyeserera zikuwonetsa kuti ngakhale makina okonzedwa bwino komanso osamalidwa a LPG amatha kusokoneza magwiridwe antchito a injini. Utumiki wokhazikika komanso waukadaulo umalola, komabe, kuchepetsa kwambiri njira zowononga, chifukwa chake sizoyenera kupulumutsa. Nthawi zina ndikwabwino kuyika ndalama pakukhazikitsa kokwera mtengo kuti mupewe zovuta. Mtengo woterewu udzakhala wotsika kuposa kukonzanso kwa injini