Kuyendetsa galimoto Ferrari F12 Berlinetta: Galimoto yayikulu!

Kuyambitsa Ferrari F12 Berlinetta, injini yachilengedwe ya 12 hp V741. ndi liwiro lapamwamba la 340 km / h.

Tsopano, pambuyo pamaroboti achitatu ofiira ofiira komanso kupanikizana kwachiwiri pamsewu potuluka mzindawu, pompano, pomwe oyendetsa mabasi amapita patsogolo pa 50 km / h, ndipo magalimoto asanu ndi anayi otsatira amandibera mopanda chisoni chimodzi mwanjira zabwino kwambiri zophatikizira 100. Makilomita mozungulira, zonse zikuvuta. Kugunda kwa mtima wanga, kuthamanga kwa magazi ndi khungu langa zikuchulukirachulukira. M'malo mwake, amatha kuchita izi ngati ndimayendetsa galimoto ina iliyonse yamasewera ...

Koma zinthu zikuwoneka mosiyana mu Ferrari F12 Berlinetta. Chodabwitsa chosiyana. Makhalidwe ake osungidwa modabwitsa amachepetsa mzimu ndipo ngakhale kutentha kwa injini kumawoneka kutsika mpaka kutsika. Sindikanaganiza kuti tingafike pamenepa. Osati monga mkwiyo wa ku Italy unagwedeza malingaliro athu ndi zokhudzira ola lapitalo. Ndipotu, ola limodzi lotani - chivomezicho chinatenga tsiku lonse! Tiyeni titenge tepiyo...

Zomangamanga zapamwamba

Pamaso panga - osakhalanso komanso ochepera - woimira wamba wamphamvu kwambiri komanso wachangu kwambiri wa kampaniyo ku Maranello isanabwere galimoto yayikulu ya Ferrari LaFerrari. 6,2 yamphamvu mwachibadwa aspirated injini, kusamutsidwa malita 65, yamphamvu ngodya 180 madigiri, crankshaft ngodya madigiri 13,5, psinjika chiŵerengero 1: XNUMX, asanu ndi awiri-liwiro wapawiri zowalamulira kufala Integrated mu nkhwangwa lakumbuyo, zotayidwa ... C'mon, ndizokwanira. .

Ndimalankhulana. Mosazengereza komanso nthawi yomweyo. Ndikuyembekeza pulasitala ikonkhedwe padenga la galaja yapansi panthaka, oyenda pansi awiri adzayamba kugona mwamanjirayo, ndipo ma trams adzachoka munjanji. M'malo mwake, sikutali kwenikweni ndi izi ... Injini yokhala ndi mawonekedwe otere komanso izi zowoneka zolaula sizingakhale bata. Zodabwitsa ndizakuti, izi sizingakhale ndalama ngakhale kuyesayesa kosayerekezeka kwa akatswiri. Onani zidziwitso za mayeso ndipo mutha kuwona zomwe ndikunena. Kuseka kosangalatsa koyambira, kuyembekeza zakubwera mtsogolo, kumatsatiridwa ndi thunthu lowopsa, lowopsa la V12 yayikulu, limodzi ndi zolemba zachitsulo pokankhira malire apamwamba.

Kodi zida za reverse zili kuti? Inde, pali, batani lopindika mwaluso pakatikati pa console. Anthu aku Italiya atsatira mwambo wodabwitsa pamayankho awo a ergonomic, ndipo malingaliro ochokera pampando wa dalaivala siwodabwitsa mderali mwina - motalika kwambiri ndipo, mosakayika, okwera mtengo kwambiri ndi wowononga mpweya wa mphuno, F12 Berlinetta ndi kutali ndi gawo langa la masomphenya monga kale. Mwina. Sipanapite patsogolo pomwe ndidazindikira kuti F12 ili ndi kamera yakutsogolo, komabe, malingaliro olakwika a chithunzi chake sathandiza kwambiri.

Ndinakoka pang'onopang'ono pa mbale ya carbon fiber yomwe ili kumanja kwa chiwongolero ndipo tinasunthira kutsogolo komwe tikanatsatira mtunda wotsatira wa makilomita 398. Ndimasuntha chosinthira chaching'ono cha manettino kupita ku Sport - Wet yekha ndiye wogonja kuposa momwe aliri, ndi Race, Off. CT" ndi "Off. ESC" ndichinthu chomwe simuyenera kuyesa kunyumba. Poyamba, ndimalola kuti kufalitsa kwapawiri-clutch kudziyang'anire, komwe kumagwira bwino - pamakhala kuyesayesa pang'ono komwe kumakwiyitsa potulutsa phokoso. Poyima paliponse, injini ya Ferrari imazimitsa momvera, koma ngakhale zili choncho, milingo ya CO350 pansi pa 2 magalamu pa kilomita imatsimikizira kuti sizingatheke. Physics ndi physics...

Kumbali inayi, kuyimitsidwa kwapamwamba ndi phokoso lotsika kumayenderana ndi matsenga, poganizira nyama yomwe ili yoyipa imakhala pansi pamaonekedwe okongola a F12. Asanamasulidwe, Italiya adatenga Gran Turismo mwachangu koma mwaulemu. GT yothamanga kwambiri koma yaulemu. Mukamalankhula momveka bwino ndi munthu yemwe ali pafupi nanu ndi zida zachisanu ndi chiwiri, mumangolembetsa kuti mulowa mumsewu waukulu, ndiye kuti chikwangwani chimapezeka chakumapeto kwa malire, ndipo mphindi yotsatira mumadzipeza nokha patsogolo pa chithunzi cha 256 km / h pakadina patsogolo panu. Basi…

Chitonthozo? Ndiye!

Kukhazikika koyenda sikoyenera, koma kuli kutali kwambiri ndi momwe zimakhalira zamtundu wamtunduwu wamisempha. Mlengalenga mulibe kung'ung'udza koyipa komanso kugwedezeka kokhumudwitsa, mipando yakuzama yamasewera imakhala yabwino kwambiri, ndipo ma dampers osinthika amagawo awiri amapereka mphamvu zotsogola zotsogola m'kalasi. Ndipo chofunika kwambiri - phokoso lakuda ndi lofunda, mafupipafupi otsika omwe ali osasunthika, koma nthawi zonse amakumbukira ziwerengero zowopsya muzinthu zamakono. Komabe, dalaivala sayenera kuiwala kwa kamphindi kuti F1,7, yolemera matani oposa 12, ikugonjetsa malire a 100 km / h mu masekondi 3,2, masekondi 5,9 pambuyo pake - kawiri mofulumira, ndipo liwiro la denga ndi penapake 340. km / h. Ntchito yoyipa!

Zoonadi, izi ndizopanda pake pamayendedwe oyendetsa bwino, koma, mwamwayi, pali malo pomwe F12 imatha kuwonetsa zenizeni, kukumizani m'dziko losiyana kwambiri la makumi, mazana ndi masauzande amasekondi momwe ulamuliro. mphamvu zonse za injini ya silinda khumi ndi ziwiri, "kuthamanga" zamagetsi ndi kuyimitsidwa koyimitsidwa, njira yotumizira mauthenga ndi ... kulimba mtima kwanu. Mukangoganiza za gasi, khumi ndi awiri aluma kale. Amphamvu ndi opanda chifundo. Pazovuta zonse zamakono, ngakhale injini zamakono za turbocharged sizingathe kuchita izi. Dazeni ya ku Italy imakankhira mosadziletsa kuchoka pa malire osagwira ntchito ndipo sasiya kuthamanga kwake, kusunthira ku 5000, 6000 ndi 7000 rpm ... Popanda kupuma ndi kulingalira, kumapitirira mpaka 8700 kutsagana ndi crescendo yokondwa pansi pa hood. Kenako kanikizani, sinthani mugiya yotsatira, ndipo malawi ofiira a ma LED omwe ali pamwamba pa chiwongolero amadzinamizira kuwotcha retina yanga. Kuwongolera kolondola kotere kwa mphamvu ndi kukankhira kumatheka kokha ndi injini yolakalaka mwachilengedwe - yowonda komanso yolondola, ngati magawo oonda a truffle pa pasitala wopangidwa tokha. Basta!

Ubwinowu ndiwothandiza kwambiri panjirayo, komwe kumathandiza kupeza chovomerezeka (kwa ine) komanso nthawi zina njanji yabwino yomwe imatsimikizira nthawi yabwino. Woyendetsa ndegeyo amathandizidwa bwino ndi kuwongolera mosamala kwambiri zamagetsi zowongolera machitidwe. Ngati asokoneza, onetsetsani kuti popanda thandizo lake simungathe kuchita mofulumira. Zabwino kwambiri, muli pamalo otetezeka. Zachidziwikire, makinawa amathanso kuyimitsidwa, pomwe loko yongoyang'aniridwa ndi magetsi yokhayo imasiyidwa kuti isamalire mayendedwe a axle - chinthu chomwe chimachita bwino kwambiri. Osachepera komanso chidwi kwambiri ndi kukhazikika kwa kukhudzana kwa mawilo akutsogolo.

Khola lakumanzere ndi lamanja

Ngakhale F12 imalola kupotoza kowoneka bwino, mtunduwo umatembenuka mowongoka mosatengera kuthamanga kotero kuti kusintha komwe kumayendera kumafanana ndi mbedza yochokera kwa katswiri wolemera kwambiri. Zimatengera kuzolowera, koma zotsatira zake zimakhala zochititsa chidwi kwambiri m'misewu - popanda kuthandizidwa ndi machitidwe opatsirana apawiri kapena chiwongolero chakumbuyo chakumbuyo. Mtundu wa Ferrari umapereka chithunzi cha wosewera kuchokera kugulu lotsika lolemera kwambiri ndikuphatikiza kukhazikika kwapadera ndi kuyankha.

Vuto ndi chiyani? Mawu awa sakudziwika konse pano. Rewind ndi mutu wina womwe ambuye aku Italy amadziwa momwe angachitire pomwe woyendetsa akufuna. Ngati sichoncho, F12 salowerera ndale ndipo imayang'ana pa liwiro. Ndipo kumverera uku kuli ponseponse komanso kosalekeza pano. Ngakhale Berlinetta imayamba kuwoneka ngati yopanda vuto poyendetsa mtunda wautali, muyenera kukhala atcheru nthawi zonse, lingalirani za luso lanu komanso kuti musasokonezedwe. Mwachitsanzo, kuchokera ku lingaliro lochititsa mantha la ergonomic lomwe linatchulidwa poyamba, lomwe linalola mabatani okwana khumi kuti azilamulira ntchito zosiyanasiyana pa chiwongolero. Ndikumva kuti ngati ma pedals ndi chiwongolero sizinali zofunikira, wina ku Ferrari akadaziyika mumndandanda wamtundu wina wosadziwika wazithunzi ziwiri zomwe zili pafupi ndi tachometer ...

Chifukwa chake, munthu sayenera kuyang'ana kwambiri pazambiri zomwe, pamodzi ndi mipata yowoneka bwino mkati mwake, zitha kukweza kukhathamira kwa magazi, kuthamanga kwa magazi ndi mawonekedwe ake kufika pamlingo womwe woyendetsa basi woyenda patsogolo panga sakanatero. adakwanitsa kukwaniritsa. Komabe, ndikufuna kutenga ngodya yotsatira ndikulola F12 kuti ibwererenso kumbali yake. Osachepera koyambirira ...

Mwachidule

Ferrari Berlinetta F12

Mwachilengedwe aspirator khumi-yamphamvu V-injini yamafuta

Kusamutsidwa 6262 cm3

Zolemba malire. mphamvu 741 HP pa 8250 rpm

Zolemba malire. makokedwe 690 Nm pa 6000 rpm

Kutumiza kasanu ndi kawiri liwiro ndi zida ziwiri, zoyendetsa kumbuyo

Mathamangitsidwe 0-100 Km / h - 3,2 gawo

Mathamangitsidwe 0-200 Km / h - 9,1 gawo

Avereji mafuta pa mayeso ndi 15,0 L / 100 Km.

Ferrari F12 Berlinetta - 268 mayuro

kuwunika

Thupi+ Malo okwanira amkati, kukhazikika kwa thupi, zida zapamwamba mkatikati, chipinda chonyamula katundu, zosankha zingapo zazing'onozing'ono ndi zinthu zina

- Kugwira ntchito ndi kuwongolera magwiridwe antchito ndi machitidwe angapo kumafuna kuzolowera, zolakwika pamayendedwe amtundu uliwonse, mawonekedwe ochepa kuchokera pampando woyendetsa.

Kutonthoza

+ Mipando yayikulu, kutonthoza kwakukulu

- Phokoso lomveka la aerodynamic

Injini / kufalitsa

+ Injini yamphamvu kwambiri yokhala ndi machitidwe abwino kwambiri, kutulutsa mphamvu, mphamvu zazikulu, zomvekera bwino zogwiritsidwa ntchito tsiku ndi tsiku

- Kukoka poyendetsa pa liwiro lotsika

Khalidwe loyenda

+ Kuchita zinthu mwamphamvu kwambiri, mwamphamvu, kuwongolera molunjika, kuyankha molunjika, machitidwe oyang'anira bwino machitidwe

- Mayendedwe oyendetsa bwino kwambiri

Zowonongeka

+ Zaka XNUMX zakugwira ntchito yaulere

- Mtengo wokwera kwambiri, mtengo wokwera kwambiri wa ntchito, mwina kuwonongeka kwakukulu

Zolemba: Jens Drale

Chithunzi: Rosen Gargolov