Nyali yakutsogolo ndi yosagwirizana

Pakachitika ngozi kapena "bump" yaying'ono, nyali yakutsogolo kapena kuyika kwake kumawonongeka. Komabe, kusintha nyali yakutsogolo sikovuta.

Kuwala kwapamutu ndi chinthu chofunikira kwambiri chomwe chimakhudza kwambiri chitetezo choyendetsa galimoto. Kuti muwunikire bwino msewu, uyenera kukhala ndi dongosolo loyenera ndi khalidwe. Pali nyali zambiri pamsika zomwe sizikwaniritsa zofunikira zilizonse.

Mtengo kapena khalidwe

Kupereka kwa ma spotlights ndi kwakukulu ndipo wogula akhoza kukhala ndi vuto posankha. Mulingo waukulu sungakhale mtengo, koma khalidwe. Ndipo mitengo imasiyanasiyana kwambiri ndipo imadalira chitsanzo cha galimoto, wopanga nyali zamoto ndi malo ogula. Nthawi zambiri, nyali zakutsogolo zimadula kwambiri m'masitolo ovomerezeka, koma osati nthawi zonse. Ngati tili ndi chitsanzo cha galimoto chodziwika bwino, sipadzakhala mavuto pogula m'malo. Vuto ndiloti palinso zambiri zoloweza m'malo.

Mwachitsanzo, pa Astra I.

Kwa m'badwo woyamba Opel Astra, pali zambiri zoti musankhe. Chowonetsera chitha kugulidwa ndi 100 PLN yokha, koma mtundu wake umasiya zambiri. Zoperekazo zikuphatikizanso zosintha kuchokera kwa opanga zowunikira odziwika bwino (Bosch, Hella), omwe ndi otsika mtengo mpaka 30%. kuchokera ku nyali zoyambirira. Komabe, kwa Astra II kapena Honda Civic, tidzagula zotsika mtengo zoyambira pamalo ovomerezeka ovomerezeka kuposa m'malo abwino.

 

Zoyipa m'malo

Pali nyali zambiri pamsika zomwe sizikwaniritsa zofunikira zilizonse. Iwo sali ovomerezeka ndipo nthawi zambiri sangathe kusinthidwa bwino chifukwa alibe mzere womveka bwino pakati pa kuwala ndi mthunzi. Nyali yotereyi imapangitsanso khungu kwa madalaivala omwe akubwera. Kwa nyali zotere, apolisi adzatenga satifiketi yolembetsa kuchokera kwa ife, ndipo katswiri wodziwa matendawo sadzayika sitampu yoyendera luso.

Kuyika chizindikiro chakumutu

Nyali yakutsogolo iyenera kukhala ndi zilembo ndi manambala ozindikiritsa cholinga chake. Chofunika kwambiri ndi chilembo chachikulu E chokhala ndi nambala yozungulira. Kalatayo ikuwonetsa chizindikiro chovomerezeka, i.e. serviceability, ndipo nambala ikuwonetsa dziko lovomerezeka la nyali yakumutu. Nambala zotsatizana kumanja kwa bwalo zimasonyeza nambala yovomerezeka. Muvi pagalasi lowonetsera ndilofunika kwambiri. Ngati palibe muvi, ndiye kuti kuwala ndi kwa magalimoto akumanja, ndipo ngati kulipo, ndiye kuti kumanzere. Kuyatsa magetsi akutsogolo kwa magalimoto ena kudzawoneka bwino pamagalimoto omwe akubwera.

Mukhozanso kupeza nyali (koma kawirikawiri) ndi mivi yokhala ndi spikes kumanja ndi kumanzere (mwachitsanzo, Ford Scorpios), i.e. ndi luso lotha kusintha kuwala kwa kuwala.

Pa nyali mudzapeza zilembo zotsatirazi kuti kudziwa cholinga chake: B - chifunga, RL - galimoto masana, C - otsika mtengo, R - msewu, CR - otsika ndi msewu, C / R otsika kapena msewu. Chilembo H chimatanthauza kuti nyali yakumutu imasinthidwa kukhala nyali za halogen (H1, H4, H7), ndi D - nyali za xenon. Pa thupi tikhoza kupezanso zambiri za mphamvu ya kuwala ndi zomwe zimatchedwa ngodya yokwera.

Xenons

Ndi nyali za xenon, madalaivala alibe chochita koma kugula kuchokera ku dilar. Tsoka ilo, mitengo ya nyali zotere ndi yokwera kwambiri. Mwachitsanzo, nyali yakutsogolo ya Ford Mondeo xenon imawononga PLN 2538, pomwe nyali yanthawi zonse imawononga PLN 684. Kwa Honda Accord ya 2006, nyali yanthawi zonse imawononga PLN 1600 ndipo nyali ya xenon imawononga PLN 1700. Koma ku xenon muyenera kuwonjezera chosinthira cha 1000 zlotys ndi babu la 600 zlotys, kotero nyali yonseyo sichitha 1700 zlotys, koma 3300 zlotys.

Nyali zamtundu wa xenon sizingalowe m'malo chifukwa nyali za xenon zimafuna kuwongolera magalimoto ndi makina ochapira. Inde, nthawi zambiri zosintha zoterezi zingapangidwe, koma mtengo wake ukhoza kukhala zikwi zingapo. zloti.

mtundu wamagalimoto	Mtengo wa reflector mu ASO (PLN)	Mtengo wosinthira (PLN)
Ford Focus I	495	236 m'malo, 446 choyambirira,
Ford Mondeo '05	684	Kusintha 402, 598 Bosch
Honda Civic '99 5D	690	404 m'malo, 748 choyambirira
Opel Astra I	300	117 m'malo, 292 choyambirira, 215 Valeo, 241 Bosch
Opel Astra II	464	173 olowa m'malo, 582 Hella
Opel Vectra C	650	479 kusintha
Toyota Corolla '05 5D	811	kusowa kwa
Toyota Carina '97	512	Kusintha 177, 326 Carello
Volkswagen Golf III '94	488	250 olowa m'malo, 422 Hella