Tidayendetsa: Geely Emgrand EV // Kuchokera patali, koma pafupi kwambiri
Ena ali kutali, ena ali pafupi kwambiri. Chimodzi mwa izi ndi Geely Emgrand EV. N'zosadabwitsa kuti galimoto ya mtunduwu ili pamtunda womwe umapangitsa kuti zikhale zosavuta kupikisana ndi anthu omwe si Achi China - koma Geely ndi nkhawa yomwe ili ndi mtundu uwu, komanso Volvo, mwachitsanzo. Ndipo ndi omwe amapanga zida zamagetsi za Volvo. Emgrand EV, komabe, ndiye pulani yopangira galimoto yomwe imatha kugulitsidwa kulikonse padziko lapansi.
Emgrand EV iyenera "kuthana" ndi data yoyamba, kutalika kwa mita ya 4,6 (ngolo kapena chitseko chazitseko zisanu, chifukwa iyi ndi galimoto yamsika waku China, inde sakuganiza), yomwe ili ndi zokwanira kanyumba kanyumba ndi thunthu, lomwe lili pamayendedwe akale osagwiritsa ntchito magetsi.
Mkati, munthu akhoza kunena mosavuta, ali pamtunda wa zinthu za ku Ulaya - zonse mwazinthu ndi ntchito, osachepera mofulumira komanso pa galimoto yatsopano. Ndizofanana ndi infotainment system, ma geji (atha kukhala) digito kwathunthu. Zimakhala bwino ndipo zowongolera zotumizira zimasankhidwa bwino. Kubadwanso kumatha kukhazikitsidwa mu magawo atatu pogwiritsa ntchito kozungulira pakatikati pa kontrakitala (yamphamvu kwambiri imakulolani kuyendetsa kokha ndi chowongolera chowongolera, njira yokhayo ndikuyimitsa galimoto popanda kukanikiza brake pedal), Emgrand alinso ndi eco mode yomwe imachepetsa kuthamanga kwapamwamba ndikuchepetsa kufalikira kwa magwiridwe antchito ambiri.
Mumayendedwe abwinobwino, imatha kupanga ma kilowatts 120, ndipo injiniyo ndiyokwera kutsogolo ndikuyendetsa mawilo akutsogolo kudzera pa liwiro limodzi. Battery? Mphamvu yake ndi ma kilowatt maola 52, omwe ndi okwanira makilomita opitilira 300 enieni (deta ya NEDC imati 400). Titha kuyerekezera kuti magwiritsidwe athu oyendera akhoza kukhala kwinakwake pagalimoto zamagetsi zaku Europe, ndiye kuti, kulikonse kuchokera ku 14 mpaka 15 kilowatt-hours pamakilomita 100, zomwe zikutanthauza malo angapo mozungulira makilomita 330 kapena 350. Zachidziwikire, imatha kutenthetseratu komanso imatha kukonzekera nthawi yolipiritsa.
Kumalo othamangitsa mwachangu, a Emgrand amakhala ndi mphamvu ya ma kilowatts 50, ndikusinthanso kwamakono kwinakwake ma kilowatts 6, omwe amakhala okwanira kugwiritsa ntchito tsiku ndi tsiku.
Kodi Emgrand amayendetsa bwanji? Osachepera zoyipa kuposa, mwachitsanzo, Nissan Leaf. Chete mokwanira, kuyendetsa kuli bwino, chiwongolero chimasinthika (mosiyana ndi magalimoto aku China ambiri) mwakuya.
Nanga bwanji mtengo? Ku Ulaya, ndithudi, sakudziwa za izi, koma mumsika wanyumba Emgrand amawononga ndalama kwinakwake kuchokera ku 27 mayuro zikwi zikwi. Mtengo wotere mdziko lathu ungangotanthauza zikwi makumi awiri, ndipo mumsika waku China ngakhale zochepa chifukwa chothandizidwa ndi okwera: pafupifupi 20. Ndipo chifukwa cha ndalama zoterezi, amagulitsa zambiri ku Europe kuposa zomwe akanatha kupeza.
Pamwamba asanu
Kuphatikiza pa Geely, tinayesa ma fives atatu mwa asanu omwe amagulitsidwa kwambiri aku China, okhawo omwe adagulitsa kwambiri BAIC EV-200 sanatero, popeza zamagetsi zomwe zidalephera.
Chochepa kwambiri ndi Cherry iEV5. Malo ang'onoang'ono okhala ndi anayi amatalika mamita 3,2 okha, kotero mipando yakumbuyo ndi thunthu ndizovuta kwambiri. Injini ili ndi 30 kW yokha, koma popeza mphamvu ya batri ndi 38 kWh, ili ndi makilomita oposa 300 (kapena abwino 250) makilomita. Mkati? China kwambiri chotsika mtengo komanso chokhala ndi zida zazing'ono, zonse zothandiza komanso zotonthoza. N'chifukwa chiyani akugulitsidwa? Ndizotsika mtengo - pansi pa 10 euros mutachotsa subsidy.
Zotsika mtengo kuposa BYD e5. Zimawononga pafupifupi 10 (pambuyo pa subsidy), koma ndi sedan yamtundu wa Geely, koma yokhala ndi zida zotsika kwambiri komanso kapangidwe kake. Zomwezo zimapitanso pa hardware: batire ili ndi mphamvu ya 38 kWh, yomwe imatanthawuza kuti pamtunda wa makilomita 250 okha. Chachinayi chomwe tidayesa ndi JAC EV200, yomwe ndi yaying'ono pang'ono koma yofanana kwambiri mumtundu ndi magwiritsidwe ake a BYD, koma ili ndi mphamvu ya batri ya 23 kWh yokha komanso yofananira nayo yayifupi (makilomita 120 okha). Koma popeza mtengo ndi wabwino pano, mpaka ndalama zothandizira pafupifupi 23 zikwi, zimagulitsidwabe bwino.
