Mayeso oyendetsa Renault Duster
Dizilo Duster imakupatsani mwayi wopeza mafuta ndipo ndiyabwino panjira, koma ngakhale zili ndi ubwino wake, pazifukwa zina gawo lake pakugulitsa kwathunthu silikukwera
Renault Duster yokhala ndi XNUMX-lita turbodiesel ndichopatsa chapadera, ndipo mu gawo la bajeti ilinso osatsutsidwa. Crossover ndi magudumu onse pagalimoto miliyoni. Kodi ndizotheka kusunga mafuta, ndi chiyani china chomwe mwiniwake wagalimotoyo amapeza? M'malo mwake, amataya chiyani?
Dizilo sakufunika kwambiri ku Russia - gawo lamsika limasinthasintha pamlingo wa 7-8%. Ngati aliyense akufuna, ndiye ogula ma crossovers akulu ndi ma SUV. Komabe, Renault Duster ili pamndandanda wamagalimoto otchuka kwambiri a dizilo limodzi ndi Toyota Land Cruiser 200, Land Cruiser Prado ndi BMW X5. Ndipo imawonetsanso kukula.
Duster amapereka dizilo yotsika mtengo kwambiri (109 hp) ku Russia - mitengo imayamba pa $ 12. Ndiotsika mtengo pang'ono kuposa galimoto yamafuta a malita awiri (323 hp) yokhala ndi mawilo anayi komanso kufalitsa kwadzidzidzi. Mtundu wa dizilo ndiwokwera mwanjira zonse ndipo umangopezeka ndi "makina" othamanga 143. Komanso phukusi la Expession lili ndi chowongolera mpweya, chomwe mwiniwake wamagalimoto a petulo wokhala ndi injini yotsika 6 (1,6 hp) adzafunika kugula.
Mulimonsemo, muyenera kulipira zowonjezera pazinthu zofunika monga ESP ndi chikwama chachiwiri cha okwera ndege, osatchulapo magetsi a utsi ndi mawilo aloyi. Kamera yakumbuyo ndi masensa oimika magalimoto pamlingo uwu sapezeka kwenikweni. Chifukwa chake ndizomveka kuyang'ana pazosankha zodula, koma ngakhale kumapeto komaliza kwa Luxe kwa $ 13. Muyenera kulipira ndalama zowonjezerapo kuti muzitha kukhazikika, njanji zapanyumba ndi makina azosangalatsa - nthawi ino ndi kamera ndi masensa oyimika magalimoto. Kuwongolera nyengo kwa "Duster" sikunaperekedwe.
Kuchokera pachinthu china chomwe chili pafupi ndi mtengo, mutha kungopeza Citroen C3 Aircross yatsopano - yokhala ndi injini ya dizilo 92, imawononga $ 15. Zikuwoneka zowala kwambiri komanso zokwanira: pali kale ma ESP ndi ma airbags sikisi m'munsi. Nthawi yomweyo, C236 Aircross imangopezeka pagalimoto yoyenda kutsogolo. Diesel Nissan Qashqai imathandizanso kuyenda mozungulira ndipo imawononga $ 3
"Makina" othamanga asanu ndi limodzi amadulidwa pafupipafupi, ngakhale magiya apamwamba amtundu wa dizilo amatalikitsidwa pang'ono. Mulimonsemo, kuzisintha mwadongosolo ndizotopetsa kwambiri: kutembenuza injini ya dizilo kulibe ntchito ndipo sikuwonjezera mphamvu. Malinga ndi pasipoti, Duster wotere amathamangira ku "mazana" m'masekondi opitilira 13. Omwe azolowera kuyendetsa mwachangu ayenera kukonda injini yamafuta awiri-lita.
Kutengera kwa injini ya dizilo ndikokwanira kuti ichitike kuchokera kwachiwiri. Komanso, ngati mseu ulibe otsetsereka, timasankha ngakhale, ngati ukukwera phiri, ndiye kuti ndi wosamvetseka. Zachilendo, koma ndiyofunika ulendowu wautali, chifukwa ma algorithms amalembedwa molunjika ku subcortex. Izi zimapereka ndalama zowoneka: ngati simuthamangira ndikusankha njira ya Eco, kumwa kumatsika pansi pamalita 6, ngati mupotoza kapena kukankhira mumsewu, imakwera mpaka malita 6.
Kodi ndizotheka kusunga ndalama ndi injini ya dizilo? Malinga ndi Association of Fuel yaku Moscow, mafuta okwana lita imodzi ku Moscow amawononga $ 95 pafupifupi, ndipo lita imodzi ya dizilo imawononga $ 0.8. Chifukwa chake, kwa 0.8 km, mwini galimoto yama litre awiri azigwiritsa ntchito $ 15 mpaka $ 640, kutengera ngati ali ndi "makaniko" kapena "automatic". Kuyendetsa kwamagudumu onse "Duster" yokhala ndi injini ya 718 lita kudzafuna $ 1,6. Kubwezeretsanso njira ya dizilo yomwe ili ndi mileage yofananira ndikugwiritsa ntchito malita 627 ndalama $ 5,3. Ngakhale mutathira mafuta wotsika mtengo wa 420 mu crossover yamafuta ochepa, simungathe kukwaniritsa ndalama zoterezi. Mukawerengera ndalama zenizeni, zosungidwazo zidzatulukanso zowoneka bwino.
Nanga bwanji kukonza? Nthawi zambiri, pazinjini za dizilo, nthawi zantchito zimakhala zazifupi, koma kwa "Duster" ndizofanana pamitundu yonse - chaka kapena makilomita 15. MOT yoyamba iwononga $ 122, yotsatira yowonjezera - $ 156. Mwiniwake wamagalimoto agula mafuta amalipira $ 1.2 yocheperako, ndipo maulendo obwera pambuyo pake akhoza kukhala otsika mtengo pagalimoto yokhala ndi injini ya 2-lita, kapena yokwera mtengo pamtundu wokhala ndi injini ya 1,6-lita.
Aliyense amene akufuna kusunga ndalama ndi Duster adzayenera kutsatira malamulowa mpaka kumapeto. Omwe amapanga magalimoto apulatifomu a B0 - Logan, Sandero ndi Duster - amayesetsa kuti asawononge ndalama zawo momwe angathere. Ndi restyling "Duster" yasiya kuwoneka motsika mtengo, yowala ndi chrome ndikupeza mawonekedwe okongola.
Salon imakongoletsedwabe ndi pulasitiki yosavuta, mabataniwo samayikidwa mosavuta, koma m'njira yosungira zingwe. Chifukwa chake, kupapasa mafungulo otenthetsera mpando ndi ntchito ina, chisangalalo chosinthira magalasi chimapezeka pamphangayo, ndipo makina amawu amayang'aniridwa ndi chomenyera chachikulu pansi pa chiwongolero. Mipando yakwezedwa mu nsalu yatsopano, koma siyabwino. Kusowa kwamayendedwe oyendetsa kumapangitsa kuti zikhale zovuta kuti madalaivala ena azikhala bwino. Palinso madandaulo okhudza kutonthoza kwapakati - mawonekedwe azithunzi za multimedia amayikidwa pansi, ndipo muyenera kufikira pazowongolera zowongolera.
Makina azithunzithunzi ali ndi zabwino zambiri mosayembekezereka: kuyenda, chojambulira chachikulu cha USB cholumikizira ndikuwona kulumikiza mosavuta foni kudzera pa Bluetooth. Pali chimodzi chokha, koma chowonekera - phokoso.
Mchenga wa lalanje udatsalira pakati papepala la oyesera - crossover inali itangobwera kumene kuchokera kuulendo wopita ku Sahara. Ndipo apirira bwanji mayeso a chimfine cha Russia? Sitinakhale ndi mwayi ndi chisanu - koyambirira kwa chaka kunakhala kotentha kwambiri. Ku Karelia, komwe kutentha kudatsikira pansi pa 20, Duster adayamba popanda zovuta.
Galimoto siyiyamba pomwepo, muyenera kuyatsa batani loyatsira ndikudikirira mpaka chithunzi cha pre-heater chisowa pa dashboard. Mosiyana ndi mitundu yamafuta, duster ya Duster ilibe poyambira kapena kutentha kwazenera lakutsogolo. Kutentha kwa injini ya dizilo ndikotsika kuposa injini yamafuta, chifukwa chake chowonjezerapo chowonjezerapo chowonjezera chamagetsi chimathandizira kutentha kwamkati. Zimangodziyendera zokha, pa liwiro lachitatu la chitofu ndikutentha, koma kwaphokoso. Mukakana liwiro la zimakupiza mumazizira kwambiri, okwerawo amaundana. Kuphatikiza apo, mphamvu ya chitofu ndiyochepa, ndipo palibenso chowonjezera chowonjezera chamagetsi chowongolera ndi mipando yakumbuyo.
Mulimonsemo, Duster ndiwofunika kuyendayenda kunja kwa matauni. Ngakhale pamaulendo ataliatali okhala ndi okwera angapo, akadali opapatiza, onse potengera mutu wam'mutu wachiwiri komanso voliyumu ya thunthu. Mbali ina ya `` Renault crossover '' ndikuti imadzaza matope mwachangu, ngakhale simutulutsa phula. Makina otsogola, mathalauza amatha kuipitsa.
Kuyimitsidwa kwa omnivorous sakuopa maenje - mutha kuwuluka popanda kupanga misewu. Kuphatikiza apo, nyali zamagetsi za halogen zimawala mumdima. Kutetemera kochokera kumatumphu kumafalikira ku chiwongolero, koma ichi ndiye chokhacho chovuta chomwe msewu wadzikoli ungayambitse. Kuyenda pamsewu ndikwabwino kwa Duster, ndipo pulasitiki wopanda utoto saopa kukhudzana ndi nthaka.
Kutumiza kwa magudumu onse ndikosankha kwa ogula ambiri. Kuphatikiza apo, mawonekedwe a Lock amakulolani kusunthira kutambasula kwina kumtunda wakumbuyo ndipo nthawi yomweyo kumafooketsa dongosolo lolimba lokhazikika. Off-msewu dizilo ali ndi mwayi zina - makokedwe a 240 Nm, kupezeka kuchokera 1750 rpm. Zimapangitsa kukhala kosavuta kukwera mapiri.
Duster ya dizilo imapulumutsa mafuta ndipo ndiyabwino panjira, koma ngakhale zili ndi maubwino owonekera, gawo lake pakutsatsa mtheradi kwa chitsanzocho ndichotsika. Ena amaopa mavuto okhala ndi mafuta a dizilo otsika kwambiri, ena sakonda kusowa kwa "makina othamanga", lachitatu - bajeti yochulukirapo. Mu "Duster" ya m'badwo wotsatira, zolakwika zambiri zakonzedwa: thupi limakhala lalikulu, ikamatera bwino, ndipo injini ya dizilo, malinga ndi mphekesera, ipezeka limodzi ndi chosinthira. Koma m'badwo watsopano wagalimoto uyenera kudikirira.
| Mtundu | Crossover |
| Makulidwe (kutalika / m'lifupi / kutalika), mm | 4315/1822/1695 (ndi njanji) |
| Mawilo, mm | 2673 |
| Chilolezo pansi, mm | 210 |
| Thunthu buku, l | 408-1570 |
| Kulemera kwazitsulo, kg | 1390-1415 |
| Kulemera konse | 1890 |
| mtundu wa injini | 4-yamphamvu turbodiesel |
| Ntchito voliyumu, kiyubiki mamita cm | 1461 |
| Max. mphamvu, hp (pa rpm) | 109/4000 |
| Max. ozizira. mphindi, Nm (pa rpm) | 240/1750 |
| Mtundu wamagalimoto, kufalitsa | Yathunthu, 6MKP |
| Max. liwiro, km / h | 167 |
| Mathamangitsidwe kuchokera 0 mpaka 100 Km / h, s | 13,2 |
| Kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta, l / 100 km ku 60 km / h | 5,3 |
| Mtengo kuchokera, $. | 12 323 |
