Kodi Matenda Owona Magalimoto Ndi Chiyani?

Kufufuza kwa injini za Endoscopic

An endoscope ndi chipangizo chimene mungathe kuona mmene injini kuchokera mkati popanda disassembly. Kuyeza kwa Endoscopic kumapezekanso muzamankhwala. Ndipo monga momwe dokotala amapangira matenda olondola kwambiri atatha kuwunika kwa endoscopic ya chiwalo china, kuyang'ana, mwachitsanzo, masilindala a injini okhala ndi endoscope, kumakupatsani mwayi wodziwa momwe zinthu zilili, chikhalidwe ndi kuchuluka kwa vutolo molondola kwambiri. Ndipo, chifukwa chake, izi zimakupatsani mwayi wopereka malingaliro olondola kwambiri pakukonzanso ndikugwiranso ntchito kwa unit. Endoscopic injini diagnostics. Kuzindikira kwa injini ndi endoscope ndi njira wamba. Eni magalimoto omwe injini yagalimoto yawo imayang'aniridwa motere nthawi zonse amayankha bwino.

Kuzindikira kwa injini - factor 1

Mothandizidwa ndi endoscope, mutha kuyang'ana masilindala, mavavu ndikuyang'ana momwe gulu la pisitoni lilili. Cylinder endoscopy imapereka yankho lolandirika kwa iwo amene akufuna kuwona zomwe zikuchitika ndi masilindala. Kupindika kwa ma gaskets kumavala bwanji, kusiyana pakati pa pisitoni ndi silinda. Ngati matenda a silinda mwachizolowezi sayankha funso, endoscope pafupifupi wotsimikizika. Mutha kuyang'ana kuchuluka kwa injini ndi endoscope, mutha kuchita nokha komanso oyendetsa ena. Choyamba ndi khalidwe la chipangizocho, endoscope. Chida chogulidwa pamanja kapena choyitanidwa kuchokera ku China sichingatsimikizire zotsatira zolondola za injini. Choncho chiopsezo cha matenda oterewa ndi aakulu kwambiri.

Kuzindikira kwa injini - factor 2

Chachiwiri ndi chokumana nacho cha munthu yemwe angazindikire injini pogwiritsa ntchito endoscope. Popanda chidziwitso ndi chidziwitso, kuwunika kwa kuwonongeka kwa injini kungalephereke. Yang'anani kuponderezedwa mu masilinda a injini. Chimodzi mwazinthu zofunika kwambiri komanso zodziwika bwino zomwe mungachite kuti mutsimikizire kuti injini yanu ikuyenda bwino. Kuponderezana muyeso kudzakuthandizani kudziwa za vutoli pasadakhale. Asanawononge kwambiri injini kapena kuyimitsa poyenda. Kuti muwone kupsinjika kuti mugwiritse ntchito amateur, pali chipangizo chapadera - kompresa. Ma compressor amakono amakhala ndi chilichonse chofunikira kwa wogwiritsa ntchito, kuphatikiza ma adapter amitundu yosiyanasiyana. Kupanikizika mu injini yagalimoto ya dizilo kungayesedwenso. Kuyeza kwa kupsinjika kwa injini muntchito yamagalimoto kumachitika pogwiritsa ntchito zoyesa ma mota kapena ma compressor.

Zotsatira Zogwiritsa Ntchito Injini

Kutsika kwa kupanikizika kungayambidwe ndi zifukwa zosiyanasiyana. Kuphatikizapo kuvala kwa ziwalo zamagulu a pisitoni, zovuta zina zamagawo opangira gasi ndi ena. Mutha kupanga mndandanda kwa nthawi yayitali kwambiri. Koma chofunikira kwambiri kudziwa ndikuti kuthamanga kumachepa, magawo ndi magwiridwe antchito a injini zimawonongeka kwambiri. Woyendetsa galimoto wamba samamvetsetsa manambala omwe amapezeka poyang'ana kukanikiza kwama cylinders a injini. Pazosavuta komanso zosavuta, pali malangizo apadera oyesa kupanikizika kwa injini. Poterepa, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito bukuli pamtundu wa injini.

Kufufuza mafuta a injini

Mitundu yonse yamafuta amafuta imakhala ndi moyo wawo wokha, pambuyo pake amakhala osagwiritsidwa ntchito. Pa phukusi lamafuta, wopanga nthawi zonse amakhala akuwonetsa mayendedwe amtundu wa galimoto. Nthawi yomwe iyenera kusinthidwa. Malangizowa amaperekedwa popanda kuwerengera momwe magalimoto amagwirira ntchito, nyengo, misewu yafumbi, kuchulukana kwakanthawi. Galimoto ikakhala kuti siikuyenda ndipo injini yake ikuyendabe. Ndipo kugwiritsidwa ntchito pafupipafupi mumzinda kumachepetsa kwambiri mafuta. Chifukwa chake, osadalira malingaliro ndikuyesera kuwunika nokha mafutawo. Mutha kuwona momwe dontho la mafuta likudutsira kuchokera pa mafuta matrix. Muyenera kudontha papepala kamodzi ndikudikirira mphindi 15 mpaka dontho likhale lokwanira ndikupanga malo owonekera.

Matenda a injini

Kutalika kwake sikuyenera kupitirira 3 cm. Kwa chitsanzo cha mafuta a pepala, zigawo zitatu zamapepala zimaganiziridwa. Mtundu ndi chitsanzo cha malo, komanso kufanana kwa kugawa. Mafuta oyera, opanda zonyansa, masamba ndi malo aakulu owala. Zitha kutha kwathunthu m'masiku ochepa. Ngati banga lidzakhala lachikasu pambuyo pake, limatulutsa okosijeni. Kenako mafutawo amalowetsedwa mu injiniyo pa kutentha kokwera, kusonyeza kulephera kwa injini. Malo opepuka m'dera lapakati, mafuta oyesedwa amagwira ntchito kwambiri. Kudetsa kwamphamvu kumawonetsa kukhutitsidwa ndi zitsulo ndi zonyansa. Ndipo ngati mafuta oterowo atasiyidwa kuti agwire ntchito mu injini kuwonjezera, kuvala kwa injini kumawonjezeka kwambiri. Mafuta oterowo amatha kugwira ntchito mu injini, koma popanda kuchita zina zowonjezera. Kusowa kwathunthu kwa mphete yomaliza kumasonyeza kukhalapo kwa madzi ndi kutaya kwathunthu kwa katundu wa filler.

Matenda a injini. Mafuta.

Ngati pachimake pa mafuta oterowo ndi wandiweyani ndipo ali ndi mtundu pafupi ndi wakuda, izi zikutanthauza kuti akhala akugwiritsidwa ntchito kambiri ndipo akhala akuvalidwa kwanthawi yayitali. Nthawi zina, mafutawo ndi achikale, otayidwa, kapena akusungidwa. Madzi amawononga kwambiri mafuta amafuta. Kulowa mu chiŵerengero cha 0,2%, madzi amayamba kugwetsa zowonjezera zomwe zilipo. Kuphatikiza apo, injini ikagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi mafuta otere, mapaipi ndi ngalande za injini zimadzaza ndimitengo yayikulu. Izi zingawononge ziwalo za injini pambuyo pake. Kuwonongeka kwa zowonjezera kumawonjezera madipoziti a kaboni pamagawo, madipoziti, thovu, mafilimu amapangidwa.

Matenda a injini. Sikana.

Kuwunika kwa scanner kumaphatikizapo cheke chotsatizana cha machitidwe ambiri owongolera, monga. Engine control unit, automatic transmission, braking system - ABS / ESP, airbags, control cruise control, air conditioning, immobilizer, gulu la zida, parking system, kuyimitsidwa kwa mpweya, navigation system ndi machitidwe ena. Diagnostics a dongosolo lililonse lagawidwa magawo osiyanasiyana. Panthawi yowunikira injini, machitidwe omwe amawongolera injini amafufuzidwa. Chakudya cha cylinder, makina amafuta, cheke chachangu chafufuzidwa. Kutengera zotsatira za diagnostics injini, lipoti amaperekedwa pa zolakwa panopa ndi malangizo kukonza kapena m'malo olakwika zigawo zikuluzikulu. Kuzindikira makompyuta kumakuthandizani kuti muwone machitidwe onse apakompyuta agalimoto.

Mafunso ndi Mayankho:

Kodi endoscope yamagalimoto ndi chiyani? Ichi ndi chimodzi mwa zida zowunikira zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo antchito akatswiri. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito poyang'ana ziboliboli zamkati zamakina ndi magulu a makina.

Kodi mungadziwe bwanji ngati pali khunyu mu masilinda? Kuti muchite izi, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito endoscope yokhala ndi chophimba. Kandulo kapena nozzle (mu jekeseni mwachindunji) imachotsedwa ndipo kuyang'anitsitsa patsekeke kumachitika.

Chifukwa chiyani endoscopy ndi yofunika? Njirayi imakuthandizani kuti muzitha kuzindikira mbali zovutirapo zagalimoto, komanso zibowo popanda kusokoneza mayunitsi kapena makina.