Kodi muyenera kukhala chiyani mu bokosi lazida zamagalimoto?

Zikuwoneka kuti pomalizira pake tazolowera kunyamula zida zoyamba ndi zozimitsira moto mgalimoto. Timawagula mbali imodzi, chifukwa tikudziwa kuti atha kupulumutsa miyoyo yathu, komanso chifukwa tikudziwa kuti ndizovomerezeka, ndipo panthawi ya cheke, popanda iwo, tilipitsidwa ndi apolisi apamtunda.

Nanga bwanji zida zomwe tikufunikira kukhala nazo mgalimoto?

Zomwe ziyenera kukhala mu chida chamagalimoto

Nthawi zambiri timayiwala za iwo, ndipo akafunika (ndipo izi zimachitika mosalephera), zimapezeka kuti tili ndi zikuluzikulu ziwiri kapena ziwiri zopota kale zomwe sizothandiza.

Pofuna kuti musayime panjira, popanda zida komanso opanda mwayi woti mudzithandizire, izi ndi zomwe ziyenera kupezeka m'bokosi lazida lililonse.

Jack

Chida ichi ndichofunikira pa galimoto iliyonse, ndipo ngakhale simukonza konse, khalani ndi jack m'galimoto yanu, ndipo ngati sichoncho, Msamariya wabwino yemwe akufuna kukuthandizani kuti mugwiritse ntchito cholinga chake.

Chifukwa chiyani mukusowa jack?

Mwachizolowezi, chida ichi ndi chothandiza pakukonza galimoto chassis. Mufunika jack ngati mukufuna kukhetsa mafuta kuchokera pa crankcase, konzani vuto la gearbox, konzani chopukusira, sinthani tayala, ndi zina zambiri.

Ndi jack iti yogula?

Nthawi zambiri mumakhala zida zamagalimoto zamagalimoto, koma popeza ndi ofooka komanso osakhala omasuka, tikukulangizani kuti muyang'ane ndi kugula jekete yama hayidiroliki. Ma hydraulic jacks amagulitsidwa pafupifupi m'sitolo iliyonse, siokwera mtengo ndipo ntchito yomwe amachita ndi yayikulu.

Nthandala / nthandala

Maimidwe nthawi zambiri amaperekedwa okwanira ndi ma hydraulic jacks, koma mukazindikira mukamagula jack kuti palibe choyimira, gulani.

Chifukwa chiyani mukufunikira maimidwe?

Amapereka bata lalikulu pagalimoto mukamayimanga kuti muzitha kugwira ntchito modekha. Ngakhale mabalawo ndiwowonjezerapo, timawalimbikitsa chifukwa ndiwothandiza mukamayendetsa galimoto yanu.

Spanner wrench yakhazikitsidwa

Chida ichi chiyeneranso kupezeka mu bokosi lazida zamagalimoto.

Chifukwa chiyani mukufuna seti yotere?

Mkati mwake muli ma wrenches omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kukhwimitsa mtedza wamtundu uliwonse pagalimoto, kuchokera ku mtedza wa injini mpaka ma bolt amatayala. Mukatembenuza molondola, pewani mtedza kupotoza, kupota, kapena kusweka.

Ma wrenches amawerengedwa m'ma laboratories ovomerezeka, ndipo dziwani kuti mumalimbitsa ma bolts kapena mtedza popanda mavuto komanso osawopsa.

 
Ma spanners

Zogwiritsira ntchito ndizofunikira m'galimoto yanu chifukwa popanda iwo kumakhala kovuta kukonza chilichonse m'galimoto yanu. Mafungulowa nthawi zambiri amagulitsidwa ngati seti, amakhala ndi ntchito zambiri, ndipo ngati simugula zotchipa kwambiri, mutha kuzipereka kwa mibadwo yotsatira, ana anu ndi zidzukulu zanu, kuti muzigwiritsa ntchito nthawi yayitali mukachoka. Chifukwa chake ndalama zomwe zimayikidwa mu wrench yabwino ndizoyenera.

Clamping ndi Kusindikiza Mabulaketi / Clamp

Mu chida cha galimoto, ndi bwino kukhala ndi mitundu iwiri ya zingwe - zazikulu ndi zazing'ono. Simudziwa nthawi yomwe mudzafunikire kulimbitsa machubu a rabara omwe amalumikiza radiator ku chozizira chamadzi cha injini, kapena pamene mudzafunika kuthana ndi payipi kapena njira ya rabala.

Zovuta ziti?

Mwachidule, izi ndi zingwe zazing'ono zazitsulo zomwe zimamangirizidwa pogwiritsa ntchito zida zamagetsi.

Gulu la zikuluzikulu

Ma screwdrivers amakhala othandiza nthawi zonse, ndichifukwa chake tikupangira kuti muwonjezere ma screwdriver apamwamba pa zida zanu zamagalimoto. Ngati simukufuna kugwiritsa ntchito ndalama pagulu lonse, onetsetsani kuti mwagula chimodzi wamba, mtanda ndi "asterisk" imodzi.

Pampu yamiyendo

Mwina simukukhulupirira, koma nthawi zina pampu yamapazi imatha kukupulumutsirani mavuto ambiri ndikupita kokwerera mafuta pafupi kuti mukapatsenso matayala anu.

Zingwe zoyatsira

Zingwe zimaperekedwa kwathunthu ndipo zimatha kukupulumutsiraninso mavuto ambiri.

Chifukwa chiyani mukufunika zingwe zoyatsira?

Nthawi zambiri zimakhala zovuta kuyambitsa galimoto, makamaka m'nyengo yozizira kwambiri, makamaka ngati batiri ndilotsika. Ngati muli ndi zingwe zoyatsira, mutha kuyambitsa batire mosavuta ndikuyamba popanda zovuta.

Ichi ndichifukwa chake zingwe ndi chimodzi mwazomwe muyenera kukhala nazo mubokosi lazida zamagalimoto.

Kuwala

Tochi yabwino nthawi zonse imakhala yothandiza m'galimoto yanu. Kuphatikiza pa kukuthandizani kukonza galimoto yanu panjira, tochi imathandizanso ngati mukufuna kuunikira china mukakhala kuthengo, mchihema kapena kwinakwake usiku.

Kutalika phewa

Chida ichi chidzagwiritsidwa ntchito kumasula bolt kapena nati yomwe ili yovuta kufikira malo kapena ikufuna mphamvu yayikulu.

Mutha kuchita popanda chida ichi, koma ngati chili m'bokosi lazida, mutha kuthana ndi ma bolts ndi mtedza zomwe ndizovuta kuzimasula mwachangu komanso mosavuta.

Fosholo lachipale chofewa

Fosholo yamatalala nthawi zambiri imakhala chida chosavomerezeka, makamaka m'malo omwe chipale chofewa sichimachitika pafupipafupi ndipo chipale chofewa chimachuluka kwambiri. Komabe, fosholo ndiyofunika, makamaka nthawi yozizira, chifukwa simudziwa nthawi yomwe mmawa wina mudzuke ndipo galimoto yanu idzaikidwa m'manda.

Kuphatikiza pa zida zoyambira izi zomwe ziyenera kupezeka m'galimoto, ndikofunikira kuwonjezera mpeni wa boardboard, mpukutu wa tepi, nyundo, chowongolera poyesa magetsi, magetsi oyeserera, ma fuseti ochepa ndi mababu, macheka, ma bolts, mtedza.

Bokosi losungira zida

Mukangotenga zida zonse zomwe mukufuna, nthawi zonse muyenera kuzisunga penapake kuti zisayende pagalimoto yanu. Kuti muchite izi, mutha kugula bokosilo labwino ndikuwayika pamenepo. Mwanjira iyi, nthawi iliyonse mukafuna kugwiritsa ntchito chida, mutha kuchipeza mwachangu ndikuyamba kukonza.

Winch yamagetsi ndi chingwe

Ndizosankha, koma simudziwa nthawi yomwe mudzagundike panjira kapena nthawi yomwe mudzayenera kuthandiza mnzanu pamavuto. Ichi ndichifukwa chake kuli bwino kuyang'ana zotsatsa m'sitolo ndikugula winch yamagetsi yomwe mutha kulumikiza ndi zida pamakina.

Winches ndiokwera mtengo pang'ono, koma mtendere wamumtima wanu pamsewu ndiwofunika kwambiri, chifukwa chake lingaliraninso kugula chida ichi. Khulupirirani ine, ndalamazo ndizofunika.

Ngati mukumvabe kuti mukuwononga ndalama pa winch yamagetsi, onetsetsani kuti mutenga chingwe ndipo musachotse m'galimoto yanu.