Mapilo Othamanga

Airbag ndi chipangizo chomwe chimayenera kuchitapo kanthu mwachangu chikagundana ndi mphamvu zokwanira komanso mphamvu…

Poyamba, airbags anali zipangizo limodzi kwa dalaivala, ndiye wokwera. Kusintha kwawo kumapita ku njira yowonjezera kuchuluka kwa mapilo ndikukulitsa kuchuluka kwa ntchito yawo yoteteza.

Zoonadi, kukonza galimoto ndi zipangizozi kumadalira kalasi ya galimotoyo ndipo kumawonjezera mtengo wake. Osati kale kwambiri, zaka 5 zapitazo, airbag dalaivala sanali m'gulu zida muyezo magalimoto ambiri ndipo zinali zofunika kulipira owonjezera.

Kudzaza

Airbag ndi chipangizo chomwe chimayenera kuchitapo kanthu mwachangu chikagundana ndi mphamvu yokwanira komanso mphamvu yowononga. Komabe, kukwera kwamphamvu kwa pilo kumatulutsa phokoso lomwe limakhala lovulaza khutu la munthu, motero amawotcha motsatizana ndikuchedwa pang'ono. Njirayi imayendetsedwa ndi chipangizo choyenera chomwe chimalandira zizindikiro zolondola zamagetsi kuchokera ku masensa. Pazochitika zonse, mphamvu ya mphamvu ndi mbali yomwe idagwiritsidwa ntchito ku galimoto ya galimoto imatchulidwa kuti tipewe kutumizidwa kwa airbags pamene kugunda sikuli koopsa, ndipo malamba omangidwa bwino ndi okwanira. kuteteza okwera.

Kuwerengera masensa

Zomverera zamphamvu zomwe zilipo ndi zomwe zagwiritsidwa ntchito mpaka pano zidangozindikira zomwe zidachitika pafupifupi mamilimita 50 (ms) zitachitika. Dongosolo latsopano lopangidwa ndi Bosch limatha kuzindikira ndikuwerengera molondola mphamvu zomwe zatengedwa 3 nthawi mwachangu, mwachitsanzo, pang'ono ngati 15ms pambuyo pamphamvu. Izi ndi zofunika kwambiri pa khushoni zotsatira. Nthawi yoyankha mwachangu imakulolani kuti muteteze bwino mutu wanu ku zotsatira za kugunda zinthu zolimba.

Dongosololi lili ndi masensa amtundu wa 2 wakutsogolo komanso masensa amtundu wa 4 omwe amatumiza zidziwitso kwa wowongolera zamagetsi. Masensa amazindikira nthawi yomweyo ngati pakhala vuto laling'ono pomwe ma airbags safunikira kutsegulidwa, kapena ngati pakhala kugundana kwakukulu pamene makina otetezera galimoto amafunika kutsegulidwa.

Makope oyamba a mayankho anzeru nthawi zonse amakhala okwera mtengo. Komabe, kukhazikitsidwa kwa kupanga zinthu zambiri kumabweretsa kutsika kwakukulu kwamitengo yopangira komanso mitengo. Izi zikuwonekera pakupezeka kwa mayankho atsopano omwe angagwiritsidwe ntchito m'mitundu yambiri yamagalimoto ndikuteteza bwino okwera ku zotsatira za kugunda.

»Mpaka kuchiyambi kwa nkhani