Samalani: chiopsezo chakuwonjezeka kwamadzi nthawi yayitali

Posachedwa, chilimwe chidzasanduka nthawi yophukira. Kudzachita mdima m'mawa kwambiri ndipo kumagwa mvula pafupipafupi. Zonsezi zimawonjezera ngozi kwa oyendetsa, popeza madzi amasungidwa m'maenje, omwe alibe nthawi yowuma. Chifukwa chake, chiopsezo cham'madzi chikuwonjezeka, zomwe nthawi zambiri zimabweretsa ngozi zapamsewu.

Tiyeni tikumbukire izi.

Kukhazikika kwamadzi kumachitika khushoni yamadzi ikakhala pansi pa tayala. Poterepa, chopondacho sichitha kuthana ndi madzi pakati pa tayala ndi mseu. Chifukwa chake, mphira wayamba kugwira ndipo woyendetsa satha kuyendetsa galimotoyo. Zotsatirazi zitha kutenga ngakhale dalaivala wodziwa zambiri modzidzimutsa, chifukwa, mwatsoka, sikutheka kuneneratu zakomwe zidzachitike. Kuti achepetse ngozi, akatswiri amalimbikitsa zinthu zingapo zoyambira.

Malangizo a akatswiri

Chinthu choyamba ndicho kuyang'ana momwe mphira ulili. Tekniikan Maailma adasindikiza mayeso a matayala atsopano komanso owonongeka mu Meyi 2019 (momwe amachitiramo momwemo). Malinga ndi zomwe zapezedwa, matayala akale (osakoka kupitirira 3-4 mm) akuwonetsa kwambiri kugwirana ndi phula lonyowa, poyerekeza ndi tayala latsopano la chilimwe (kujambula kuya 7 mm).

Poterepa, zotsatira zake zidawonekera pa 83,1 km / h. Matayala obowoka adataya njira yomweyo pa 61 km / h. Kukula kwa khushoni yamadzi pazochitika zonsezi kunali 100 mm.

Kuti muchepetse chiopsezo cholowa munthawi yamtunduwu wowopsa, muyenera kusintha mphira pomwe mawonekedwe ake ndi ochepera 4mm. Matayala ena amasinthidwa ndi chizindikiritso chovala (DSI). Zimapangitsa kukhala kosavuta kuyang'ana kuzama kwa kapangidwe ka mphira. Chizindikiro chimasonyeza kuchuluka kwa tayala lomwe lakutha komanso nthawi yakwana yololera ikafika.

Malinga ndi akatswiri, mtunda wofupikitsa woyimitsa tayala m'malo amvula sayenera kusokonezedwa ndi chizolowezi cha malonda ku aquaplaning.

Kulemba matayala

"Kugwira kwa matayala a EU kukuwonetsa momwe tayalayo imagwirira ntchito pakunyowa. M'mawu ena, momwe tayala limakhalira likakumana ndi phula lonyowa. Komabe, kukwera kwa hydroplaning sikungadziwike kuchokera ku zilembo zamatayala. ” 

akatswiri amati.

Kupanikizika kwa matayala ndichinthu chinanso chomwe chimapangitsa izi. Ngati sikokwanira, mphirawo sungakhale mawonekedwe ake m'madzi. Izi zipangitsa kuti galimoto isamakhazikike poyendetsa chithaphwi. Ndipo ngati zikukuchitikirani, pali zinthu zingapo zoti muchite.

Zochita zikachitika kuti aquaplaning

Choyamba, dalaivala ayenera kukhala wodekha, chifukwa kuchita mantha kumangowonjezera vutoli. Ayenera kumasula ma accelerator ndikusindikiza clutch kuti achepetse galimoto ndikubwezeretsanso kulumikizana pakati pa matayala ndi mseu.

Mabuleki samathandiza chifukwa amachepetsanso kulumikizana kwa mphira ndi phula. Kuphatikiza apo, mawilo ayenera kukhala owongoka kuti galimoto isachoke pamsewu kapena kulowa munjira yomwe ikubwera.