Magalimoto okhala ndi mpweya wotsika kwambiri

Malire a EU pakupanga mpweya wa CO2 ndi okhwima: mu 2020, magalimoto atsopano sayenera kutulutsa ma gramu 95 pa kilomita imodzi. Mtengo uwu ukugwiritsidwa ntchito ku 95% ya zombo (ie 95% ya magalimoto atsopano ogulitsidwa, 5% yapamwamba yokhala ndi mpweya wambiri samawerengedwa). Muyezo wa NEDC umagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati benchmark. Kuchokera ku 2021 malirewo adzagwira ntchito ku zombo zonse, kuchokera ku 2025 idzachepetsedwa, poyamba ndi 15% ndi 2030 ndi 37,5%.

Koma ndi mitundu iti masiku ano yomwe ili ndi mpweya wa CO2 wa magalamu 95 pa kilomita imodzi? Iwo ndi ochepa ndipo akufunika kwambiri. Buku la ku Germany la Motor lalemba mndandanda wa magalimoto 10 okhala ndi mpweya wochepa kwambiri, onse okhala ndi mpweya woipa wochepera 100 magalamu pa kilomita imodzi. Ma hybrids a plug-in ndi magalimoto amagetsi samaganiziridwa, ndipo injini imodzi yamtundu uliwonse yalembedwa - yokhala ndi mpweya wotsika kwambiri.

VW Polo 1.6 TDI: 97 magalamu

Mtundu wamtengo wapatali kwambiri wa Polo sutha kuthandizira zolemera zosakwana 100 magalamu. Iyi si mtundu wamafuta achilengedwe, koma dizilo. Ndi injini ya 1,6-lita TDI yopanga 95 hp. ndi kayendedwe kabwino, galimoto yaying'ono imatulutsa magalamu 97 a CO2 pa kilomita malinga ndi muyezo wa NEDC wapano.

Renault Clio 100 TCe 100 LPG: 94 magalamu

Clio yatsopano imapezekanso ndi injini ya dizilo, ndipo mtundu wotsikira kwambiri wa umuna (dCi 85 wokhala ndi kufalitsa kwamankhwala) ndibwino pang'ono kuposa 95g dizilo Polo. Mtundu wa Clio TCe 100 LPG LPG, womwe umangotsika magalamu 94, umachita bwino kwambiri.

Fiat 500 Zophatikiza ndi Panda Zophatikiza: 93 magalamu

Fiat 500 ndi Fiat Panda ali mgulu la A, ndiko kuti, Polo, Clio, ndi zina zambiri. Ngakhale ndizocheperako komanso zopepuka, mpaka pano anali ndi vuto la mpweya. Mtundu wa LPG wa Fiat 500 ukutulutsabe magalamu 118! Komabe, mtundu watsopano "wosakanizidwa" (womwe ndi wosakanizidwa pang'ono) umangotulutsa magalamu 93 pa kilometre, mu 500 ndi Panda. Zomwe sizabwino kwenikweni poganizira mphamvu ya 70 hp yokha.

Peugeot 308 BlueHDi 100: 91 magalamu

Ngakhale magalimoto ang'onoang'ono amatha kudutsa magalamu 100 a CO2. Chitsanzo cha izi ndi Peugeot 308 ndi 1,5 lita injini dizilo: 102 HP Baibulo. amatulutsa magalamu 91 okha a CO2 pa kilomita imodzi. Mpikisano wake Renault Megane ndi woipa kwambiri - pa 102 magalamu (Blue dCi 115).

Opel Astra 1.5 Dizilo 105 PS: 90 magalamu

Chitsanzocho chinalandira injini zatsopano mu facelift yomaliza, koma osati injini za PSA, ndi mayunitsi omwe akupangidwabe mothandizidwa ndi General Motors - ngakhale ali ndi deta yofanana ndi injini ya Peugeot. Astra alinso ndalama kwambiri 1,5-lita injini dizilo - 3 yamphamvu injini ndi 105 HP. amataya magalamu 90 okha.

VW Golf 2.0 TDI 115 HP: 90 magalamu

Zomwe Peugeot ndi Opel angachite, VW imachita ndi galimoto yake yaying'ono. Gofu yatsopano kwambiri, 2.0-hp 115 TDI, imatulutsa magalamu 90 okha, monga Astra yapitayi, koma ili ndi masilinda anayi pansi pa hood ndi 10 mahatchi enanso.

Peugeot 208 BlueHDi 100 ndi Opel Corsa 1.5 Dizilo: 85 magalamu

Tawona kuti VW ikuipiraipira ndi galimoto yake yaying'ono kuposa momwe imagwirira ntchito. Zovuta! Mosiyana ndi 208 yatsopano, Peugeot akuwonetsa zomwe zili zoyenera. Mtundu wokhala ndi injini ya dizilo ya 1,5-lita yopanga 102 hp. (yemweyo yemwe amapereka magalamu 91 pa 308) amatulutsa magalamu 85 okha a carbon dioxide pa kilomita. Opel imakwaniritsa mtengo womwewo ndi Corsa yofanana.

Citroen C1 ndi Peugeot 108: 85 magalamu

Magalimoto ang'onoang'ono okhala ndi injini zamafuta wamba, zomwe sizikupezeka kwambiri, zimaphatikizapo mitundu yofanana ya Citroen C1 ndi Peugeot 108 yokhala ndi 72 hp. Amapereka magalamu 85. Tiyeneranso kudziwa kuti magalimoto awiriwa amakwaniritsa zotsika kwambiri za CO2 kuposa Fiat 500 yokhala ndi mtundu wosakanizidwa wosakanizidwa.

VW Up 1.0 Ecofuel: 84 magalamu

Galimoto ina yaying'ono. Mtundu wotsika kwambiri wa VW Up ndi mtundu wa gasi wa 68 hp, wotchedwa Up 1.0 Ecofuel pamndandanda wamitengo, koma nthawi zina Eco Up. Imatulutsa magalamu 84 okha a CO2 pa kilomita imodzi. Poyerekeza, Renault Twingo sapeza mwayi woponya osachepera 100 magalamu. Zomwezo ndi Kia Picanto 1.0 (101 magalamu).

Toyota Yaris Zophatikiza: 73 magalamu

Toyota Yaris yatsopano ndiyabwino kwambiri pakadutsa mpweya wa CO2. Ndi pulogalamu yatsopano ya haibridi yochokera pa injini ya mafuta ya 1,5-lita (92 hp) ndi mota wamagetsi (80 hp). Izi ndizokwanira mphamvu za 116 hp. malinga ndi NEDC, imangotulutsa magalamu 73 a CO2 pa kilomita.