Kuyendetsa galimoto Audi TTS Roadster, BMW Z4, Mercedes SLK, Porsche Boxster S: mphamvu ya dzuwa

Zolemba zamabuku, zophatikizidwa mwaluso mumayendedwe onse a denga lachitsulo lotha kubweza komanso injini yokhayo ya bi-turbo yokhala ndi mahatchi opitilira 300 - BMW Z4 ndimaloto omwe amakwaniritsidwa ambiri okonda magalimoto. Kuyerekeza koyamba ndi Audi TTS Roadster, Mercedes SLK ndi Porsche Boxster S.

Nthawi zina ngakhale magetsi amtundu wofiira amakhala ndi zabwino zake. Mwachitsanzo, eni otembenuka amatha kugwiritsa ntchito masekondi amtengo wapatali: chotsani denga, kuvala magalasi, kupuma pang'ono, ndipo dziko likuyamba kale mitundu yatsopano. Mwayi wopangitsa moyo kukhala wosangalatsa ndi wokulirapo mukawona chikuto chakutali chotalika cha BMW Z4 patsogolo panu. Ngakhale wolowa m'malo mwa mtunduwu anali ndi chifukwa chilichonse chodzidalira ndi mawonekedwe ake a roadster, m'badwo watsopano kutalika kwakuliranso ndi masentimita ena 15, ndikumverera poyang'ana pazenera lazenera kumakhala kosafa. nyamazi Mtundu wamagetsi. Mpaka posachedwa, chisoti chaching'ono cha aluminiyamu chidalowa m'malo mwa kapu ya nsalu, chifukwa chake tili ndi mgwirizano wathunthu komanso wotembenuka. Komabe, kuwonjezeka kwa miyeso yakunja ndikuwonjezera kwa denga lolimba lomwe linatsetsereka kunakhudza kwambiri kulemera kwake, komwe poyeserera kuli kofanana ndi ma kilogalamu 1620.

Kusintha

Zojambula ziwiri zomwe zili ndi zenera lalikulu lakumbuyo sizimangowoneka bwino, komanso zimapatsa dalaivala kukhala ndi chitetezo komanso kuteteza cab ku zowonongeka - mikangano yonse yomwe singatsutsidwe. Choncho, n'zosavuta kumeza mfundo yochititsa chidwi Striptease galimoto kumatenga masekondi 20 (kawiri ngati chitsanzo yapita), ndi thunthu akugwira malita 180 okha. Komabe, nthawi yapakati yodikirira magetsi ndi yokwanira kuti Z4 isinthe mosavuta kuchoka pa coupe kupita ku roadster yamitundu. Mukuyembekezera nthawi ino, mwachibadwa mumamva bwino kwambiri m'kanyumba kanyumba: kuchuluka kwa matabwa amtengo wapatali opukutidwa, zitsulo zokongola komanso zofewa zachikopa zimapatsa kanyumba ka Z4 mawonekedwe apadera.

Mitengo itatu yamphamvu yama lita atatu imakondweretsanso mzimu: mukamakanikizira pang'onopang'ono cholembera, phokoso limamveka, pakufulumira, ma turbocharger awiri amapumira mpweya pang'ono, kenako galimotoyo imachita kubangula kwamphamvu ndikupita patsogolo modabwitsa. Kutumiza masewera osakanikirana ndi awiriwa kumathandizanso kumayendedwe osayiwalika. Kuphatikiza apo, amatha, kutengera kufunitsitsa kwa munthu amene akuyendetsa gudumu, nthawi imodzi amagwira ntchito modekha komanso mosafulumira, ndipo nthawi yomweyo amasintha magudumu mumayendedwe amanja komanso osataya pang'ono.

Khalani ndi moyo nthawiyo

Komabe, mu galimoto sporty mu mode basi, pali nthawi zimene zochita zake zikhoza kuyeza kwambiri - koma tisaiwale kuti pa roadster weniweni, dalaivala ndi bwino kulamulira gearbox yekha. . Ndipo ndi Z4, ntchitoyi ndi yosangalatsa kwambiri. Kuwala komanso nthawi yomweyo chiwongolero cholunjika kwambiri chimachitanso bwino kuti dalaivala azisangalala kwambiri. Komabe, ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti pamakona olimba kwambiri Z4 nthawi zina imatsika kwambiri panja panjira kuposa otsutsa ake opepuka pamayesero, ndipo pamalo onyowa dongosolo la ESP limatsegula ntchito zambiri. Komabe, izi sizimapangitsa kuti galimotoyo ichedwe, koma imafuna dzanja laluso kwambiri kumbuyo kwa gudumu.

Z4 yalandira chassis yatsopano yokhala ndi zoziziritsa kukhosi, ndipo m'malo abwinobwino mabampu amatengedwa mochititsa chidwi, pomwe pamasewera olimbitsa thupi amakhala osasangalatsa. Chotsatiracho chiyenera kuti chinachokera ku mawilo a 19-inch omwe galimoto yoyesera ya BMW inakhazikitsidwa. Koma tisaiwale kuti chitonthozo sichinthu chofunikira kwambiri pa chitsanzo ichi cha Bavaria - kumverera kwa kulimba ndi kuyenda kwamanjenje m'njira yoyenera kumakhalabe chinthu chomwe chimakhala chovuta kubisala.

Kanema wachikondi

Ngati, mutatha kusangalala ndikulimbikitsa molimba mtima BMW Z4, mutasamukira ku SLK, mumakhala ndi lingaliro loti mwasunthira kuchoka pachimake kupita ku kanema wachikondi. Mwachiwonekere koma chopangidwa popanda chikondi chazomwe zimadziwika mwatsatanetsatane, galimotoyi ipangitsa aliyense kumverera ngati ali m'madzi awoawo. Kuphatikiza apo, wopanga zatsopano pakati pamasinthidwe amakono okhala ndi denga lokulunga lachitsulo akuwonetsa kukhazikika pamisewu yoyendetsa bwalo lamphamvu ndikupanga lingaliro la bata lathunthu panjira yoyendetsa pang'ono yosawonekera koma yofanana.

Chitsanzo chokhala ndi nyenyezi zitatu pa chizindikirocho sichimakonda kwambiri masewera oyendetsa galimoto ndipo sichipezeka ndi zoimitsa zosinthika. M'malo mwake, mutha kuyitanitsa china chosiyana kwambiri komanso chocheperako - kutentha mpweya pakhosi la dalaivala ndi mnzake. Ngakhale idalembedwa ngati "Sportmotor" pamndandanda wamitengo, injini ya 6 hp V305. s. kuphatikizidwa ndi kufala kwachikale kodziwikiratu ndi chosinthira makokedwe ndipo, kunena zoona, sikutsalira kumbuyo kwa omwe akupikisana nawo malinga ndi mphamvu. Koma ngakhale ma acoustics kapena momwe amachitira ndi gasi sizingayambitse chidwi chamasewera.

Osandivuta ndi zamkhutu!

Porsche, nawonso, imadzitamandira kumveka kwa othamanga enieni ndipo ngakhale njira yosavuta kwambiri imakupangitsani kumva ngati kuti muli pa Hunaudières yodziwika bwino. Injini ya nkhonya ya malita 3,4, yomwe imayankha nthawi yomweyo kukakhudza pang'ono, imapanga phokoso, koma osagwedezeka. Kuyimitsidwa kwake kumakhala kolimba kwambiri ndipo kumapereka kuthamangitsidwa kofananira kovomerezeka ndikututumuka kochepa kwa thupi. Chiongolero chimafunikira kusinkhasinkha kwathunthu ndipo chimapindula ndi kulondola kwa opaleshoni.

Mabuleki nawonso samanyengerera: ndi mtunda wa mamitala 35 woyimitsa pambuyo poyimilira chakhumi pa 100 km / h, mtunduwo ungathe kulira magalimoto angapo omwe angadzitamandire mutu wa "supersportsman". Komabe, kuthekera kwakukulu kwa galimotoyi kumafunanso chidziwitso ndi maluso ambiri kuchokera kwa dalaivala: m'makona othamanga komanso mumisewu yonyowa, muyenera kuletsa kumbuyo, ndipo iyi si ntchito kwa aliyense. M'malo mwake, Boxster S sikuti imangofuna luso loyendetsa galimoto lokhazikika, komanso chitetezo chazachuma: chili ndi zida zabwino, mtunduwo umawononga leva 20 kuposa omwe amamutsutsa.

Mnyamata

Zomwe, ndithudi, sizikutanthauza kuti zitsanzo zina zitatu zoyesedwa ndizotsika mtengo - Audi TTS Roadster, mwachitsanzo, imawononga pafupifupi 110 leva, koma, kumbali ina, imapereka makasitomala ake ndi mipando yolemera kwambiri. Mtundu wa Ingolstadt uli ndi nsonga yofewa yomwe kusungunula kwake kwabwino kumapangitsa kukhala imodzi mwazabwino kwambiri pagawo lake ndikukweza kwathunthu mpaka kutalika kwa otsutsa ake achitsulo. Monga momwe zilili ndi Porsche, guru likhoza kuchotsedwanso pamsewu ngati liwiro silidutsa makilomita 000 pa ola limodzi. Kuperewera kwapang'ono kwa mphamvu zamahatchi ndi ma silinda a TTS kumapangidwa ndi kukankhira kosasunthika kwa mapasa a drivetrain komanso phokoso laukali la injini ya turbo-cylinder turbo, kuphatikiza kugogoda kosadziwika bwino.

Zachidziwikire, palibe kusowa kwa mphamvu: pankhani yothamanga mukamafika pagalimoto, galimoto ili pafupi kutalika kwa Porsche, koma imafunikira kuyesetsa kocheperako kuchokera kwa driver. Wochulukirachulukira kapena wopondereza kwambiri ndi wachilendo ku TTS, ndipo izi zimawonjezera kuwongolera kosavuta modabwitsa. Kuyendetsa molunjika ndi ziphuphu ziwiri kwenikweni kumawerenga malingaliro a woyendetsa ndipo imagwira ntchito yabwino nthawi zonse. Komabe, ngati mukuyembekeza kuti TTS ikhale ndalama zochulukirapo kuposa omwe amatsutsana nawo, mukulakwitsa.

Audi yapambana mayesowa chifukwa chosowa kunyengerera kwakukulu komanso mawonekedwe osankhidwa bwino. Ogula Boxster angavomereze kusowa kwa chitonthozo chabwino chifukwa chazisangalalo zamasewera. Mwini wamba wa SLK akuyang'ana kosinthika kosavuta kwa nyengo zonse ndipo ndi mtundu wa Stuttgart amasankha bwino. Z4, mbali inayi, ndi yolemetsa kuposa momwe iyenera kukhalira, ndipo chassis yake imatha kupereka chitonthozo chovomerezeka pamasewera. Ngakhale zili choncho, mtundu wa Munich umatipatsa mitima yathu pamayesowa ndi mayendedwe ake apadera, mawonekedwe oyendetsa bwino kwambiri, koposa zonse, womvera weniweni wa pamsewu.

mawu: Dirk Gulde

chithunzi: Hans-Dieter Zeifert

kuwunika

1. Audi TTS Roadster 2.0 TFSI - 497 mfundo

TTS imakwanitsa kulinganiza zamasewera ndi chitonthozo chabwino, imapereka magwiridwe antchito modabwitsa komanso yosavuta kuphunzira - zonse popanda kukhala okwera mtengo kwambiri.

2. BMW Z4 sDrive 35i - 477 mfundo

Z4 imapanga mawonekedwe amakalasi a roadster wapasukulu, kanyumba wapamwamba komanso injini yamphamvu ya turbo. Pali mwayi wowongolera magwiridwe antchito ndi kuyendetsa bwino.

3. Mercedes SLK 350 - 475 mfundo.

SLK ndi galimoto yosunthika, koma imatsindika kwambiri zachikhalidwe cha mtunduwo, monga kuyendetsa bwino kwambiri, kuyendetsa bwino komanso kukhazikika muzochitika zilizonse.

4. Porsche Boxster S - mfundo 461

Chifukwa chachikulu chomwe Boxster amakhalabe pamalo omaliza ndi mtengo wapamwamba komanso mtengo wokonza. Pankhani yowongolera kuwongolera, mphamvu ndi mabuleki, chitsanzocho chili patsogolo pa otsutsana nawo.

Zambiri zaukadaulo

1. Audi TTS Roadster 2.0 TFSI - 497 mfundo	2. BMW Z4 sDrive 35i - 477 mfundo	3. Mercedes SLK 350 - 475 mfundo.	4. Porsche Boxster S - mfundo 461
Ntchito voliyumu	-	-	-	-
Kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu	272 k. Kuchokera. pa 6000 rpm	306 k. Kuchokera. pa 5800 rpm	305 k. Kuchokera. pa 6500 rpm	310 k. Kuchokera. pa 6400 rpm
Kuchuluka makokedwe	-	-	-	-
Kupititsa patsogolo 0-100 km / h	5,5 s	5,2 s	5,7 s	4,9 s
Ma braking mtunda pa liwiro la 100 km / h	37 m	37 m	37 m	35 m
Kuthamanga kwakukulu	250 km / h	250 km / h	250 km / h	272 km / h
Kuchuluka kwa mowa mafuta pamayeso	12,1 l	12,3 l	12,0 l	12,5 l
Mtengo Woyamba	114 361 levov	108 400 levov	108 078 levov	114 833 levov

Kunyumba " Zolemba " Zopanda kanthu » Audi TTS Roadster, BMW Z4, Mercedes SLK, Porsche Boxster S: Mphamvu ya dzuwa