Zolakwitsa 6 zomwe zimapha gearbox

Kutumiza pamanja ndikosavuta pakupanga, kudalirika ndikupereka ndalama zina zamafuta (pali zotumiza kale zokha zomwe ndizabwino pankhaniyi, koma ndizokwera mtengo kwambiri).

Mosasamala kanthu kuti chidacho chimakhala chodalirika bwanji, sitiyenera kuiwala kuti nthawi zambiri chimagwera m'manja mwa munthu yemwe, pazifukwa zina, amawononga kwambiri.

Nazi zolakwika zisanu ndi chimodzi zomwe madalaivala nthawi zambiri amapanga (makamaka omwe alibe chidziwitso).

Kusunthira kwa zida popanda zowalamulira

Zikumveka ngati zachilendo, koma pali madalaivala omwe amachita. Izi nthawi zambiri zimakhala zatsopano kapena omwe adayendetsa zodziwikiratu kale. Amasintha magiya popanda kukhumudwitsa chowombacho. Kumveketsa mokweza kumamveka, komwe kumakumbutsa mwachidule cholakwitsa.

Pakadali pano, bokosi lamagalimoto limakhala ndi katundu wambiri, ndipo kubwereza "zolimbitsa thupi" izi, zimangolephera. Zachidziwikire, mutha kusintha popanda mawu, koma chifukwa cha izi muyenera kudziwa bwino galimoto yanu ndikumverera pomwe ma revs amafanana ndi zida zomwe mukufuna.

Ngozi mbamuikha mosalekeza

Madalaivala ambiri, kuphatikiza omwe amadziwa bwino kuyendetsa galimoto, amakonda kusunga batani kwa nthawi yayitali. Amachita izi ngakhale akaima pamaloboti kapena akungoyembekezera kena kake osazimitsa injini. Izi zikuwoneka ngati zopanda vuto zimayambitsa kuvala pamapiko azamagetsi.

Zida zina zama gearbox zimavutikanso chifukwa chodzaza ntchito. Zotsatira zake ndikutchinga kophwanya komanso kuyitanidwa pagalimoto. Kusintha chinthu chofunikira sikotsika mtengo konse.

Kugwiritsa ntchito zida zosinthira musanayime

Mtundu wapamwamba kwambiri wamtunduwu - woyendetsa amayesa kuyimitsa ndikuyiyika mobweza galimoto yake isanayime. Apanso, kumveka kosasangalatsa kumamveka kuchokera ku magiya a reverse gear. Ngati izi zikubwerezedwa mobwerezabwereza, kulephera kubweza ndiko chifukwa chake. Izi molingana zimatsogolera ku ulendo watsopano wautumiki.

Kusunthira kumagiya olakwika

Izi zimachitika nthawi zambiri ngati rocker ali womasuka ndipo pali sewero lamphamvu mu lever yamagiya. Poterepa, poyesa kuswa ndi injini, dalaivala, m'malo mwa giya lachitatu, atha kugwira yoyamba mwangozi.

Pa liwiro lachinayi, mawilo amgalimoto amayenda mwachangu kwambiri kuposa kuchuluka kwakusintha komwe kumalola pamene zida zoyamba zikugwira. Clutch ikamasulidwa, injini imakakamizidwa kuti ichepetse, koma izi zikachitika modzidzimutsa, kuwonongeka kumangokhala osati pa gearbox ndi clutch, komanso pagalimoto yomwe.

Nthawi zina, imatha kudula lamba wa nthawi kapena kungodula makiyi a magiya (ngati galimoto ili ndi tcheni), zomwe zimapangitsa kuwonongeka kwakukulu kwa injini.

Kuphatikiza pakuphwanya zofunikira pamakinawo, imachepetsa kuthamanga, komwe kumatha kukhudza njira yopangira zinthu ndikupanga mwadzidzidzi (makamaka pamsewu woterera).

Gwirani pa lever yamagiya

Kulakwitsa kwakanthawi kodziwika, chifukwa madalaivala ambiri amaika manja awo pa armrest, koma osachotsa pachombocho. Nthawi zina amagwiritsa ntchito chinthuchi ngati chothandizira m'manja mwawo ndikusamutsa kulemera kwawo.

Amene akufuna kusunga gearbox ndi galimoto yawo bwino ayenera kudziwa chinthu chimodzi - poyendetsa galimoto, manja dalaivala ayenera kukhala pa chiwongolero.

Kutenga nthawi yayitali kwa clutch

Monga aliyense akudziwa, zowalamulira ndiye gawo lalikulu pakufalitsa. Imagwira gawo lofunikira pakusintha kwamagalimoto, kuthandizira pakuwongolera ndi kuswa mabuleki. Kuwonongeka kwakukulu kwa izi kumayambitsidwa ndi kusungidwa kwa theka lolumikizirana, chifukwa izi zimapangitsa kutentha kwa disc ndipo, motero, kuvala kwake mwachangu.

Mwachitsanzo, ndikulakwitsa kuyisindikiza pakati usanayende kapena pamene galimoto ili pagombe. Izi zimachotsa ndipo zimatsogolera m'malo mwake. Njirayi nthawi zambiri imakhudzana ndikuchotsa kwa gearbox.

Aliyense amasankha kulabadira zinthu zimenezi. Monga tanenera kale, zotumiza pamanja zimapangidwira ndikumangidwa kuti zikhale zodalirika komanso kukhala ndi moyo wautali wautumiki. Dalaivala amawapangitsa kuwonongeka kwambiri. Ndipo akamasamalira kwambiri galimoto yake, m’pamenenso idzam’tumikira mokhulupirika.