Zaka 35 za BMW M5: zomwe tidzakumbukire kuchokera kumibadwo 6 ya super sedan

Imodzi mwa magalimoto ochititsa chidwi kwambiri m'mbiri - BMW M5 - imakondwerera zaka 35. chitsanzo ichi bwino patsogolo mpikisano wake Audi RS6 ndi Mercedes AMG E63, otsalira benchmark kwa kusala ndi lakuthwa makina ndi khalidwe kwambiri pa msewu. Pamwambo wachikumbutso, wopanga ku Bavaria posachedwapa adasintha masewera a masewera, ndipo tsopano akukonzekera mtundu wina, womwe udzalandira mphamvu zowonjezera. Zidzawoneka kumapeto kwa chaka.

Pazaka 35 zapitazi, M5 yasintha kwambiri: mphamvu ya injini ya super sedan yawonjezeka kawiri poyerekeza ndi m'badwo woyamba. Komabe, chinthu chimodzi chimakhalabe mwambo - m'badwo uliwonse wachitsanzo uyenera kudutsa makonda omaliza ku North Arch ya Nürburgring. Ndi njira yovutayi, yomwe imatchedwanso "Green Hell", yomwe ili yoyenera kwambiri kuyesa, popeza BMW M GmbH imatsatira lamulo loyambirira mu chitsanzo. Ndiko kuti, kuthekera kwa chassis kuyenera kupitilira mphamvu za injini.

BMW M5 (E28 S)

Wotsogola M5 anali 835 hp M218i sedan, yopangidwa mu 1979 mogwirizana ndi BMW Motorsport GmbH. Ndipo "yoyera" yoyamba M5 idawonekera mchilimwe cha 1985, ndipo imasiyana ndi muyezo E28, pamaziko omwe omenyera kutsogolo ndi kumbuyo, zokulitsa zokulitsa, kutsitsa kuyimitsidwa ndi magudumu ambiri amamangidwa.

Pansi pa nyumbayi pali injini ya 3,5-litres 6-cylinder yosinthidwa pa M635 CSi petrol sikisi ndi mtundu wa M1.

Mphamvu ya injini ndi 286 hp, yomwe imakulolani kuti mupite ku 0 mpaka 100 km / h mu masekondi 6,5 ndikufika pa liwiro la 245. Sedani yolemera 1430 kg imadula zizindikiro za German 80, zomwe panthawiyo zinali zolemera kwambiri. M750 woyamba anapangidwa kope ochepa kwambiri - 5 mayunitsi.

BMW M5 (E34 S)

Mu 1987, m'badwo wachitatu BMW 5-Series (E34) idatulutsidwa ndipo idakhala yosangalatsa pamsika. Posakhalitsa, M5 yatsopano idawonekera, kutengera injini ya 3,8-lita 6 yamphamvu yopanga 315 hp. Ma sedan apamwamba amalemera makilogalamu 1700 ndipo amafulumira kuchokera ku 0 mpaka 100 km / h mumasekondi 6,3.

Munthawi yamakono ya 1992, M5 idalandira mphamvu ndi injini yowoneka bwino yopanga 340 hp, ndipo nthawi yofulumizitsa kuchokera ku 0 mpaka 100 km / h idachepetsedwa kukhala masekondi 5,9. Kenako kunabwera mtundu wa Moselle. Pambuyo pobwezeretsa, M5 (E34 S) tsopano yawononga DM 120. Pofika 850, ma sedans ndi ma ngolo okwera 1995 adapangidwa kuchokera pachitsanzo ichi.

BMW M5 (E39 S)

Chinthu chofunikira kwambiri m'badwo wachitatu BMW M5 ndi injini yake ya 4,9-lita V8 yokhala ndi 400 hp. Galimoto imathamanga kuchokera ku 0 mpaka 100 km / h mumasekondi 5,3.

Chifukwa chake, mtengo wamagalimoto ukukweranso, mtunduwo umawononga ma 140000 osachepera, koma izi siziteteza kuti M5 isagulitsidwe kwambiri. Kwa zaka 5, a Bavaria apanga mayunitsi 20 a mtunduwu, womwe nthawi ino umangopezeka mthupi la sedani.

BMW M5 (E60 / 61)

M5 yatsopano, yomwe idayambitsidwa mu 2005, ilandila injini yamphamvu kwambiri. Nthawi ino ndi V10 yopanga 507 hp. ndi makokedwe pazipita 520 Nm likupezeka pa 6100 rpm.

Chipangizochi chimawerengedwa kuti ndi imodzi mwinjini zabwino kwambiri m'mbiri ya BMW, koma izi sizikugwira ntchito ku bokosi lamiyendo ya SMG ya 7-liwiro. Ntchito yake sinakondwere ndi eni magalimoto, mosiyana ndi kufalitsa kwamankhwala.

Kuyambira 2007, BMW M5 yakhala ikupezeka ngati station station, yokhala ndi mayunitsi 1025 opangidwa pamtunduwu. Mtundu wonse wamtunduwu ndi makope 20, ndipo ku Germany mitengo imayamba pa mayuro 589.

BMW M5 (F10)

Kusintha kwa m'badwo wotsatira kudachitika mu 2011 pomwe BMW M5 (F10) idatulutsidwa. Galimotoyo ilandiranso injini ya V8 ya lita 4,4, koma nthawi ino ndi turbocharger, yopanga 560 hp. ndi 680 Nm. Kuterera kumafalikira kumtundu wakumbuyo kudzera pachimake chogwira ntchito cha M chopatsilira cha 7-liwiro chophatikizira chophatikizira. Mathamangitsidwe kuchokera 0 mpaka 100 Km / h amatenga masekondi 4,3.

Mu Seputembara 2013, mtunduwo udalandira pulogalamu yampikisano, yomwe idakulitsa mphamvu ya injini mpaka 575 hp. Imatsagana ndi kuyimitsidwa kwamasewera 10mm ndi chiwongolero chakuthwa. Patadutsa zaka ziwiri, phukusi la Mpikisano lidakulitsa ma injini mpaka 600 hp. ndi 700 Nm.

BMW M5 (F90)

M'badwo wachisanu ndi chimodzi M5, womangidwa pamaziko a sedan yokhala ndi index ya G30, udawonetsedwa koyamba ndi a Bavaria ku 2017, ndipo kugulitsa kwake kudayamba chaka chotsatira pamtengo wa ma 117 euros. Makasitomala oyamba a 890 atha kulandira Edition Yoyamba ya € 400.

Ngakhale makina oyendetsa magudumu onse, sedan yatsopano yamasewera ndi 15 makilogalamu opepuka kuposa omwe adalipo kale. Bukuli lili chimodzimodzi 4,4-lita V8 ndi 600 HP, amene amaphatikizidwa ndi kufala basi 8-liwiro.

M'chilimwe cha 2018, mtundu wa Mpikisano udawonekeranso. Mphamvu ndi 625 HP, amene amalola kuti imathandizira pa 0 kwa 100 Km / h mu masekondi 3,3. Popanda malire amagetsi, M5 ili ndi liwiro lalikulu la 305 km / h.

BMW M5 (F90 LCI)

BMW M5 yotsitsimutsidwa idawululidwa masiku angapo apitawa ndipo idalandira kusintha kwazodzikongoletsa kofanana ndi kwa 5 Series. Masewera sedan anali ndi ma bumpers okhala ndi kuchuluka kwa mpweya, chotulutsa ndi ma optic atsopano a LED.

Pansi pa hood, palibe kusintha, kusiya 4,4-lita awiri-turbo V8 ndi 600 ndiyamphamvu mu M5 Baibulo ndi 625 ndiyamphamvu mu Mpikisano Baibulo. The makokedwe pazipita milandu onse ndi 750 Nm, ndipo Baibulo ndi phukusi zina likupezeka mu osiyanasiyana lalikulu - kuchokera 1800 kuti 5860 rpm. Pambuyo pokweza nkhope, sedan imawononga ndalama zosachepera € 120 pa M900 ndi € 5 pa Mpikisano wa M129.

Ogula oyamba ku Europe alandila mtundu womwe wasinthidwa mwezi uno. Pofika kumapeto kwa chaka, a Bavaria adzapereka kusintha kwamphamvu kwambiri - M5 CS, yomwe tsopano ikuyesedwa komaliza (kachiwiri ku Northern Arc). Mphamvu ya injini ikuyembekezeka kufika 650 hp.