Test ajotina Mercedes-Benz 300 SL รป vรฎllaya Max Hoffman
Erebeyek รป ลaheserek avahรฎsaziyรช, ku รงarenรปsa wan ji nรชz ve di nav hev de ne
Max Hoffman mirovek hรชzdar bรป. Ew qas bihรชz bรป ku wรฎ kir ku Mercedes dest bi hilberรฎna girseyรฎ ya 300 SL bike, ji wir jรฎ, wekรฎ importarek li Dewletรชn Yekbรปyรฎ yรชn Amerรฎkayรช, wรฎ feydeyek baล girt. He wรฎ pere razand, di nav de xaniyek biha.
Di sala 1955-an de li New York-รช di รงรฎnek civakรฎ de รงawa bรป ku zilam cil รป bergรชn havรฎnรช yรชn sivik li xwe dikirin รป di klรปban de hev nas dikirin? Bo nimรปne. Max Hoffman: "Birรชz Wright, projeya we ji bo mala min xewnek rastรฎn e." Frank Lloyd Wright: โSpas birรชz Hoffman, gelek spas. Lรช heke hรปn mebesta min zanibin dรช biha be." "Ez tu pirsgirรชkan nabรฎnim, tiลt ji bo min baล diรงin. Lรช wek hรปn jรฎ dizanin banknot tiลtekรฎ demkรฎ ye. Ma hรปn รช destรปrรช bidin ku ez Mercedes 300 SL รป lรฎmuzรฎnek 300 pรชลkรชลรฎ we bikim? " "รima na?" Birรชz dibiลirรฎn, zengil di qedehรชn wan de รป borbon di tah de dipijiqin.
Frank Lloyd Wright vรฎllayek xewnek ava dike
รawa dibe bila bibe, di her rewลรช de, di sala 1954-an de, jiyana koรงberรช Avusturyayรฎ Max Hoffmann geล bรป. Di 6รช Sibatรช de, รฎthalkerรช serfiraz รชn marqeyรชn otomobรฎlan รชn Ewrรปpayรฎ pรชลangeha Mercedes 300 SL li Pรชลangeha Otora New York-รช dรฎt, ya ku wรฎ bi israra xwe รงรชkir รป xezรฎneya xwe nรปve dike. Villa vilaya wรฎ, ku ji hรชla mรฎmarรช stรชrkรช Frank Lloyd Wright ve hatibรป sรชwirandin, ber bi qedandinรช bรป. Lloyd kรชm kรชm xaniyรชn xwerรป รงรชdikir, lรช sรชwirana wรฎ ji bo Muzeya Guggenheim bรป, ya ku rรชzeya dorpรชรงรช navรปdengรช mรฎmar xurt kir. Wekรฎ ku ji bo otomobรฎlรชn luks, wรช hingรช Wright-88-salรฎ her gav tรชkiliyek taybetรฎ bi wan re hebรป, ji ber vรช yekรช diyaloga jorรฎn dibe ku ji rastiyรช ne pir dรปr be.
Naha 300 1955 SL li ser ลengalรช ya kuรงeyรช diลewite รป "pagoda" ya patinkirรฎ ji cihรช wรช di binรช kaniyรช de radike. Garaj tune - veguherรฎ apartmanek mรชvan. Scott diรงe 280 SL; kesรช ku mal รป milkรชn malbata Tisch, xwediyรชn malรช yรชn niha bi rรช ve dibe. Gelek caran Scott bi heyecan gazรฎ patronรช xwe kir รป bi coล gerรฎdeya werzรฎลรช ya mezin a ku li vir dihat kiลandin ragihand. Paลรช silavan ji mรฎlyoner re diลรฎne. Bi awayรช, xwediyรช SL-ya me, belkรฎ, di heman demรช de li cรฎranรช Manhattan di kioskek de jรฎ naxebite. An jรฎ dibe ku ew di pรฎลesaziyรช de tiลtek dike, kรฎ dizane.
Bi tevahรฎ ne orjรฎnal e? Baลe ku รงi?
Digel vรช yekรช, wรฎ ji teknรฎsyenรชn karรปbarรช re zengilรชn kromรช yรชn li ser SL-ya wรฎ ya bi bask rakiribรปn รป ji wรช demรช รป pรช ve rรชwerzek darรฎn saz kiribรปn. Ew mรฎna orรฎjรฎnal nayรช ลikandin, ji ber vรช yekรช jรชhatรฎbรปna jรฎmnastรฎkรช hewce ye ku meriv ji gerรฎdeyรช derkeve. Di atriuma nรฎv-vekirรฎ de, kelรปpelรชn laลรช aluminiumรช li ber tavรช dibiriqin รป bi geometrรฎya รงargoลe ya xaniyek yek-qatรฎ re bi tundรฎ nelihev in. Salรชn avakirinรช tenรช dest pรช dikin ku bi hรปrgulรฎ nรฎลan bidin gava ku hรปn guheztinรชn ronahiyรช yรชn lixwekirรฎ, mobรฎlya รงรชkirรฎ รป nรฎลanรชn hewildanรชn nรปvekirinรช kifล dikin. Lรชbelรช, di nihรชrรฎna pรชลรฎn de xuya ye ku avakeran tenรช รงend meh berรช avakirina banรช pรฎroz kirin. Lรชbelรช, li vรช devera elรฎt, pรชdivรฎ ye ku ลahรฎ di demjimรชr 17:XNUMX de biqede, ji ber ku piลtรฎ wรช, nabe ku mรชvandar bi vana xweya qirรชj aลtiya dengรฎ รป dรฎtbarรฎ xera bike - ev รช ji hรชla karรปbarรช ewlehiyรช ve were girtin.
Inline ลeล bi piranรฎ xirpรปk metal
300 SL zรปtir derdikeve, ji ya herรฎ nepenรฎ dรปr, รป dil ji qulika xwe lรชdide. รarรงuveya wรช ya tรปrbรปr, ku bi taybetรฎ sivik รป zexm bรป lรช รงareseriyek derรฎ-derรฎ hewce dikir, hรช jรฎ wรช hesta bรชhempa ya ku bi pรชลandana cรฎhanรฎ ya SL di 1954 de hat, dide. Dibe ku, naha derzรฎnek rasterast ya benzรฎnรช an rรปnรช rรปnรช hiลk tune, รป hรชj bรชtir jรฎ performansa dรฎnamรฎk dikare ajokaran xweล bike. Lรช tevรฎ ku pir caran mรฎrkutkirina metal a yekeya ลeล-silindir, ku li goลeyek bin 40 pileyรฎ tรช danรฎn, me hรฎs dike ku xwezaya bรชhempa ya vรช gerรฎdeyรช heye.
Heya 6600 rpm, yekรฎneya rรชjeya berhevkirinรช ya 8,55:1 qรฎrรฎnek serfiraz derdixe, รป carek siwarรชn ceribandinรช bi kelecanek bi leza 4500 rpm diqewime. Tewra รฎro jรฎ, kupaya werzรฎลรช bi hรชz dest pรช dike รป dixwaze zรป veguhezรฎne pรชlava paลรฎn, lรช gelek rรชjeyรชn gemarรช tune - tenรช รงar.
300 SL ajotin dijwar e, firotin hรชsan e
Mercedes 300 SL ji ya rastรฎ siviktir hรฎs dike (zรชdeyรฎ 1,3 ton) - bi kรชmanรฎ heya ku hรปn neรงar bimรฎnin an bizivirin. Lรชbelรช, tewra li Dewletรชn Yekbรปyรฎ jรฎ, ji van manevrayan nayรช dรปrxistin, รป dรปv re kesรช li piลt รงerxerรช germ dibe - ajotina SL pir dijwar e.
Lรช SL bi hรชsanรฎ firot - รป di sala 1954 de, รป di 1957 de, dema ku roadster xuya bรป. Hoffman รฎmparatoriya gerรฎdeya xwe fireh kir, รป mirovรชn li Mercedesรช dema ku wรฎ ji girseyan re SL xwest, zรชde pars nekir - รป dest bi hilberรฎna 190 SL kir. ร naha 300 SL-ya me hรชdรฎ hรชdรฎ li ser rรชyรชn xirabรปyรฎ yรชn ku hรฎn jรฎ bรชceza jรช re dibรชjin Highway dimeลe. Frรชnรชn xwarรฎ ajotina pรชลbรฎnรฎkirรฎ hewce dike - ev rewล berรช bรป, รป sedemek din, em jรช re bibรชjin, li ser rรช pir bilez e.
Piลka paลรฎn a ji niลka ve bi leza quncikรช bilindtir tenรช ji hรชla Mercedes-รช ve di rรชwiyan de, ku xwedan eksek guhรชrbar a yek-parรงe ye รป navendek zivirรฎnรช ya jรชrรฎn heye, derbas bรปye. "Lรชbelรช, nayรช pรชลniyar kirin, ji ber ku piraniya siwarรชn werzรฎลรช bi awayรช ku motorsรฎkletรชn xwe yรชn qels siwar dikin, aciz in, ku pir zรป tรชkevin quncikekรช รป bibin sedema ลรปลtinรช li ser eksรช paลรฎn. Wรช hingรช SL dikare ji niลka ve radest bike, di vรช rewลรช de reaksiyonรช pir dijwar e, "Heinz-Ulrich Wieselmann di motorsport 21/1955 de hiลyar dike. Wรช demรช jรฎ, di sala 1955 de bรป. ร Frank Lloyd Wright bi zor hewildanรชn weha nekir.
detayรชn teknรฎkรฎ
Mercedes Benz 300 SL (W198)
EngineMotora nav-rรชzรช ya XNUMX-sรฎlรฎndirรฎn a bi avรช sar, valvajรชn jorรฎn, camaรงelรช yekser, zincรฎra demjimรชr, pompeya derzรฎlรชdanรช, lubrifkirina ลรปลeya hiลk
Hรชmana xebatรช: 2996 cmยณ
Bore x Stroke: 85 x 88mm
Hรชza: 215 hp di 5800 rpm de
Zรชdetir. Tewra: 274 Nm @ 4900 rpm
Rรชjeya hevkรชลanรช 8,55: 1.
Veguheztina hรชzรชAjotina paล-teker, lepikek hiลk a yek platek, veguhastina รงar-leza bi tevahรฎ hevdemkirรฎ. Vebijarkรชn veguhastina sereke 3,64, 3,42 an 3,25 in.
Beden รป ลasรarรงoveya piลtgiriya torรช ya pola bi laลรช pola pelรช ronahรฎ (29 perรงe bi laลรช alumรฎnyรปm)
Pรชล: rawestana serbixwe ku bi cotek xaรงepirs li her รงerxรช, kanรฎyรชn kulรฎlkรช, amรปreyรชn ลok รชn teleskopรฎk.
Paลde: Axle swing single-lever with springs coil, amortรฎzatorรชn teleskopรฎk
Pรฎvan รป giranรฎ Dirรชjรฎ x firehรฎ x bilindahรฎ: 4465 x 1790 x 1300 mm
Qeรงikรช Bota: 2400 mm
Rรชya pรชล / paล: 1385/1435 mm
Weight: 1310 kg
Performansa dรฎnamรฎk รป lรชรงรปnaLeza herรฎ zรชde: 228 km / h
Lezkirina ji 0 heya 100 km / h: bi qasรฎ 9 รงirkeyan
Mezinbรปn: 16,7 l / 100 km.
Heyama ji bo hilberรฎn รป belavkirinรชLi vir 1954 heya 1957, 1400 heb, Roadster ji 1957 heya 1963, 1858 nusxe.
Nivรฎsar: Jens Drale
Wรชne: Daniel Byrne
