F1: Ndị ọkwọ ụgbọ ala ise kacha nwee ihe ịga nke ọma n'oge niile - Formula 1

La F1 N'ụzọ megidere nke ahụ, ọ bụghị naanị ndị mmeri. Ọtụtụ n'ime ndị na -agba ịsọ mpi (ma ọ bụ ka na -agba ọsọ) na Circus bụ ndị ọkachamara na -ahụ maka iduzi ziri ezi bụ ndị nwetaworo ikpo okwu ma ọ bụ isi ihe ole na ole dị ka nsonaazụ kacha mma na ọrụ ha.

Taa, anyị ga -egosi gị ndị ọkwọ ụgbọ ala ise kacha obere nke oge niile: Ndị na -eme egwuregwu gbaruwo ọsọ karịa Grand Prix na -enweghị akara akara. Na agbachitere ha, m ga -ekwu na n'oge ha ọ siri ike karịa imezu ebumnuche a (taa ọ ga -ezuru gafee ahịrị ngwụcha n'ime iri kachasị, afọ ole na ole gara aga, ọ dị mkpa imecha opekata mpe isii ma ọ bụ asatọ.) . Ka anyị chọpụta akụkọ ha ọnụ, nke na -akụda mmụọ karịa ihe ịga nke ọma, mana ọ ka kwesịrị ka a kọọrọ ya.

1st Luca Badoer (Ịtali)

Onye na -agba ịnyịnya nke, n'oge ntorobịa ya, na -asọmpi n'ọtụtụ Grand Prix na -enweghị akara akara, a na -ahụta na ọ na -ekwe nkwa nke ukwuu: mgbe aha abụọ na Italy na karting na 1992, ọ meriri n'asọmpi. Usoro mba ụwa 3000 n'ihu ndị na -agba Rubber Barrichello, David Coulthard na Olivier Panis.

N'oge mpụta mbụ nke circus ya na 1993 Ikechukwu, ọ na -eme nke ọma karịa onye otu ya (otu Michele Alboreto), na afọ na -esote ọ ghọrọ onye nyocha maka Minardi, otu ya na ya gbara ọsọ na 1995. N'ime ndị otu Faenza, ọ na -ata ahụhụ site na Pierluigi Martini na Pedro Lamy n'afọ niile. mgbe siri ike na -enweta nsonaazụ ka mma karịa coaquipier Andrea Montermini.

Na 1997 ọ kwagara n'asọmpi. FIA GT na -anya ụgbọ ala Lotus, na n'otu afọ ahụ, ewepụtara ya dịka nnwale ahụ n'ihi na Ferrari, ọrụ ọ rụrụ ruo 2010. Nlaghachi ya na Formula 1 na minardi malitere na 1999, ọ bụghị afọ nke na -aba uru nke ukwuu, mgbe onye ibe ya Mark Genet tụfuru ya.

Site na mgbe ahụ gaa n'ihu, o kpebiri ilekwasị anya naanị na nnwale Red, na-ekere òkè na mmepe nke ụgbọ ala nwere oche nwere ike merie aha ụwa 14 site na 1999 ruo 2008. Felipe Massa n'oge 2009 Hungarian GP (na ọjụjụ Michael Schumacher dochie ya) na -amanye ndị isi nchịkwa Maranello ka ha chigharịkwuru Luca ka ọ gaa n'ihu oge, mana mgbe Grand Prix (17th na Valencia na 14th na Belgium) na -akụda mmụọ, kpebiri ihe ịma aka ahụ. Giancarlo Fisichellanke na -enye nsonaazụ kacha mma. Na ngwụcha afọ 2010, ọ rụchakwara ọrụ ya dị ka onye nnwale na Ferrari.

Amụrụ na Jenụwarị 25, 1971 na Montebelluna (Italy).

Oge: 5 (1993, 1995, 1996, 1999, 2009).

Ebe nchekwa: 4 (Lola, Minardi, Forti, Ferrari)

Nkwụ: 51 GP

Ebe kacha mma: 7th

PALMARS EXTRA F1: Formula 3000 International Champion (1992)

2 Celsius Brett Langer (USA)

Nwa onye nwe ụlọ ọrụ kemịkalụ ama ama DuPont, malitere ọrụ ya (na -anaghị eme nke ọma) na 1966 na ngalaba Ike-Am wee gaa n'ihu na Formula 2 site na 1972 ruo 1974 yana na America n'ime afọ iri asaa.

Mpụta mbụ na F1 malitere na 1975 mgbe Hesket ga -emeso ndị otu egwuregwu abụọ ọzọ nwere nka (Harald Ertl na, karịa ihe niile, James Hunt). N'afọ 1976 g. Sertiz na -aga n'ihu na -ekwenyeghị (n'adịghị ka onye ọrụ ibe Alan Jones) wee banye n'akụkọ ihe mere eme dị ka otu n'ime mmadụ anọ (yana Guy Edwards, Arturo Merzario na Harald Ertl) ndị nnapụta Nicky Lauda al Nurburgring.

Na 1977, ikekwe ka ọ ghara ịta ahụhụ n'asọmpi, ọ kpebiri iji otu asọmpi Marsh McLaren Chesterfield na -akwado na -enweghị ndị otu egwuregwu. Agbanyeghị na nke a bụ otu ụgbọ ala (onye mmeri ụwa) nke James Hunt kwọtara otu afọ tupu mgbe ahụ, Brett enweghị ike nweta nsonaazụ dị mkpa. Na 1978, ihe na -akawanye mma, ruo mgbe ụfọdụ Nelson Piquet... N'oge Grand Prix nke afọ, ọ gbanwere Mb, mana n'agbanyeghị nke ahụ, ọ nọ n'okpuru onye ọrụ ibe Derek Daly.

Amụrụ na Nọvemba 14, 1945 na Wilmington (USA).

Oge: 4 (1975-1978)

SCADER: 5 (Hesketh, Surtez, Mach, McLaren, onye ọrụ ikike)

Nkwụ: 34 GP

Ebe kacha mma: 7th

3 Celsius Toranosuke Takagi (Juppone)

Nwa nke ọkwọ ụgbọ ala na-eme njem, ọ malitere go-kart wee malite njem njem ụgbọ ala ya wee kwaga na 1992 ruo Ụkpụrụ Toyota na na 1993 na asọmpi ndị Japan na g. 3000kpụrụ XNUMX... Na 1994 ọ sonyeere ndị otu onye ọkwọ ụgbọ ala Formula 1 mbụ Satoru Nakajima, na 1997 nwetara ọrụ dị ka onye nnwale na ọsọ ọsọ. Tyrell.

Oge mpụta izizi ya malitere na 1998, ya na ndị otu Britain. Nsonaazụ dị ala karịa onye otu Ọnye na -bụ Ricardo Rosset? ọ gaghị adịkwa mma na ntughari afọ na -abịa àkú... N'okwu a, "Torah" ga -alụ ọgụ Pedro de la Rosa.

Na 2000, ọ na -agbapụta onwe ya site na mmeri mmeri. Ụdị Nippon na mmeri 8 na agbụrụ iri, ebe na 10 ọ kwagara America: afọ abụọ na asọmpi Ụgbọ ala Champ na a lIRL na 2003, mgbe, ekele maka ebe 5th na Indianapolis 500 akpọrọ Rookie nke Afọ. Mgbe oge adịghị mma na States, ọ laghachiri Japan ka ọ gbaa asọmpi Formula Nippon na 2005.

Amụrụ na February 12, 1974 na Shizuoka (Japan).

Oge: 2 (1998, 1999)

AKWỤKWỌ: 2 (Tyrrell, Akụ)

Nkwụ: 32 GP

Ebe kacha mma: 7th

PALMARES EXTRA F1: Formula Nippon Champion (2000), Indianapolis 500 Rookie nke Afọ (2003)

4 ° Scott Speed ​​(USA)

A malitere ịhụ onye ọkwọ ụgbọ mmiri Yankee na karting, ebe ọ meriri ọtụtụ asọmpi mpaghara, na 2001 ọ kwagara na usoro Formula. Mgbe ị sonyere na mmemme Talent Young Chọta ndị na -agba Red Bull na -egwu ọtụtụ agbụrụ n'asọmpi british 3kpụrụ XNUMX 2003, mana enweghị nnukwu ọkụ.

Afọ ya kacha mma bụ 2004 mgbe ọ meriri utu aha abụọ na ya Ụdị Renault: European Championship (n'ihu ndị ọkwọ ụgbọ elu nke ọkwa ụkọchukwu Maldonado na Romain Grosjean) na aha onye mmeri nke Germany. Nsonaazụ pụrụ iche na -enye ya ohere isonye n'asọmpi ahụ. GP2 na 2005, nke gwụchara nke atọ n'azụ Nico Rosberg na Heikki Kovalainen. N'ime ọnwa ikpeazụ nke afọ (nke sonyere dị ka onye nyocha Red Bull), ọ na -esonye na asọmpi. A1 GP maka ndị otu mba USA.

Mpụta mbụ ya na F1 na 2006 Toro Rosso, ọ bụghị nke kacha mma: ọ naghị akwụ akara (n'adịghị ka onye ibe ya Vitantonio Liuzzi) na anaghị emezu ebumnuche a ọbụlagodi na 2007. Maka nke a, n'etiti oge, onye ọzọ na -anọchi ya Sebastian Vettel.

Na 2008 ọ kwagara America ruo mgbe ebighi ebi: na -agba ọsọ n'asọmpi. ARK (onye hụburu ya dị ka onye ama ama na ụfọdụ agbụrụ 2007) na asọmpi dị iche iche Nascar... Na 2011, ọ nwara nke ọma ịghara inweta ya Indianapolis 500.

Amụrụ na Jenụwarị 24, 1983 na Manteka (USA).

Oge: 2 (2006, 2007)

Osisi: 1 (Red Bull)

Nkwụ: 28 GP

Ebe kacha mma: 9th

PALMARES EXTRA F1: onye mmeri Europe na Formula Renault 2000 (2004), onye mmeri German na Formula Renault 2000 (2004)

XNUMXth Enrique Bernoldi (Brazil)

Mgbe nkuzi karting ọ na -emebu, ọ kwagara Italytali ịsọ mpi na Formula Alfa Boxer ma na 1996 meriri agba ikpeazụ nke asọmpi Britain. Ụdị Renault... Na 1997 ọ sonyere na usoro ihe onyonyo nke Britain 3kpụrụ XNUMX na -emetụ aha n'afọ ọzọ.

Na 1999 o sonyere Ndị otu Red Bull JuniorEnrique toro nke ọma site n'aka onye nrụpụta Ọstrịa (n'agbanyeghị na arụmọrụ ya adịghị mma) na ndị isi ika belatara nkwado na Sauber mgbe ndị otu Switzerland kpebiri ilekwasị anya na Kimi Raikkonen kama.

F1 mpụta mbụ na àkú ọ bụghị nke kacha nwee obi ụtọ: onye otu Jos Verstappen jisiri ike bute ụgbọ ala Bekee ruo n'ókè, mana ọ naghị. Otu ọnọdụ a hụrụ na 2002 na Heinz-Harald Frentzen.

Mgbe ndakpọ olileanya na Circus na 2003, Enrique kwagara n'asọmpi ahụ. Nissan World Seriesnke o sonyekwara na 2004 (afọ a goro ya dị ka onye na -anya ụgbọelu ịnwale Ogwe). Na 2007, ọ gara South America, ebe ọ gbara ọsọ n'ọtụtụ agbụrụ na Argentina Touring Championship na Brazil Car Car Championship.

Na 2008, ọ ga -enwe asọmpi na -enweghị nnukwu ọkụ. IndyCar. 2009 bụ afọ na-arụsi ọrụ ike: ọ na-ewere ọnọdụ na Njikọ Njikọ с Flemish, na asọmpi ụgbọ ala nrụpụta Brazil na World Championship FIA GT... N'ime usoro ikpeazụ, ọ dị mma (ọ bụghị n'ihe nsonaazụ, kama ọ bụ mediocre) na ọ na -aga n'ihu n'usoro GT1 na 2010 na 2011.

Amụrụ na Ọktoba 19, 1978 na Curitiba (Brazil).

Oge: 2 (2001, 2002)

Osisi: 1 (akụ)

Nkwụ: 28 GP

Ebe kacha mma: 8th

PALMARES EXTRA F1: onye mmeri Europe na Formula Renault (1996)