E36 - injuna da motoci tare da wadannan raka'a daga BMW. Bayanin da ya kamata a sani
Abubuwa
Duk da shekaru da suka wuce, daya daga cikin na kowa motoci a kan Yaren mutanen Poland tituna ne BMW E36. Injin da aka sanya a cikin motoci sun ba da babban nau'in motsin motsa jiki na mota - godiya ga haɓakawa da aiki, kuma yawancin samfuran suna cikin yanayi mai kyau har yau. Ga abin da kuke buƙatar sani game da motoci da injuna a cikin jerin E36.
Samfuran samfuran E36 jerin - injuna da zaɓuɓɓukan su
Model na ƙarni na uku na 3rd jerin aka kaddamar a watan Agusta 1990 - da motoci maye gurbin E30, da kuma samar da 8 shekaru - har 1998. Ya kamata a ambata cewa E36 shine ma'auni na BMW Compact da Z3 masu zanen kaya, waɗanda aka halicce su a kan hanyoyin da aka yi amfani da su a baya. An kammala samar da su a cikin Satumba 2000 da Disamba 2002 bi da bi.
Model daga jerin E36 sun shahara sosai - damuwar Jamus ta samar da kwafin miliyan biyu. Saboda gaskiyar cewa akwai nau'ikan raka'a 24 don wannan motar, yana da daraja biyan ƙarin ƙarin hankali ga mashahurin masu amfani. Bari mu fara da ainihin sigar M40.
M40 B16/M40 B18 - bayanan fasaha
Amma ga E36 model, da injuna M40 B16/M40 B18 ya kamata a tattauna a farkon. Waɗannan raka'o'in wutar lantarki ne na bawul huɗu, waɗanda aka gabatar don maye gurbin M10 a ƙarshen 80s, suna da crankcase na simintin ƙarfe da nisa tsakanin silinda na 91 mm.
An saka simintin ƙwanƙwasa mai ma'auni takwas, da kuma camshaft mai ɗaukar hoto biyar wanda aka sanyaya bel ɗin haƙori na ƙarfe. Ya yi amfani da sha guda ɗaya da bawul ɗin shaye-shaye a kowane silinda ta madaidaitan yatsa a kusurwa 14°.
amfani
Samfuran naúrar tushe sun kasance kyawawan buggy. Wannan ya faru ne saboda rocker ya motsa kai tsaye akan camshaft. Saboda wannan, sashin ya kasance ƙarƙashin abin da ake kira. nasara.
M42/B18 - ƙayyadaddun naúrar
M42/B18 ya zama naúrar mafi girma. Injin DOHC mai bawul huɗu na sarkar mai an samar dashi daga 1989 zuwa 1996. Naúrar da aka shigar ba kawai a kan BMW 3 E36. An kuma sanya injuna akan E30. Sun bambanta da na baya a cikin wani shugaban Silinda - tare da hudu, kuma ba tare da bawuloli biyu ba. A cikin 1992, injin yana sanye da tsarin kula da ƙwanƙwasa da na'urar ɗaukar kayan aiki mai sauyawa.
Usterki
Daya daga cikin raunin maki na M42/B18 shi ne silinda shugaban gasket. Sakamakon gazawarsa, kan ya zube, wanda ya haifar da gazawa. Abin takaici, wannan ita ce matsalar mafi yawan raka'a M42/B18.
M50B20 - bayani dalla-dalla
M50B20 injin petur ne mai bawul-bawul-per-cylinder tare da DOHC biyu sama da camshaft, murhun wuta mai walƙiya, firikwensin ƙwanƙwasa da nau'in ɗaukar filastik mai nauyi. Lokacin zayyana injin M50 B20, an kuma yanke shawarar yin amfani da toshe ƙarfe na simintin gyare-gyare da kan silinda na alloy na aluminum.
Rashin nasara
Raka'a M50B20, ba shakka, ana iya sanyawa cikin mafi kyawun waɗanda aka shigar akan E36. Injin sun kasance abin dogaro, kuma aikinsu ba shi da tsada. Ya isa don saka idanu akan kammala aikin sabis na lokaci don yin amfani da motar don daruruwan dubban kilomita.
BMW E36 yana ba da kanta sosai don kunnawa
Injin BMW E36 ya yi aiki mai kyau sosai wajen daidaitawa. Ɗaya daga cikin mafi kyawun hanyoyin da za a ƙara ƙarfin su shine siyan kayan turbo. Abubuwan da aka tabbatar sun haɗa da Garrett GT30 scavenge turbocharger, sharar gida, intercooler, yawan shaye-shaye, sarrafa ƙarfi, ƙasan bututu, cikakken tsarin shayewa, firikwensin MAP, firikwensin oxygen mai faɗi, injectors 440cc.
Ta yaya wannan BMW ya yi sauri bayan gyare-gyare?
Bayan kunna ta hanyar Megasquirt ECU, sashin da aka kunna zai iya isar da 300 hp. a kan stock pistons. Mota mai irin wannan turbocharger na iya hanzarta zuwa kilomita 100 a cikin daƙiƙa 5 kawai.
Ƙaruwar wutar lantarki ya shafi kowane abin hawa, ba tare da la'akari da nau'in jiki ba - sedan, coupe, mai canzawa ko wagon tasha. Kamar yadda kake gani, a cikin yanayin E36, injinan na iya daidaitawa sosai!
Don irin wannan sauye-sauye da sarrafa su ne masu ababen hawa ke son BMW E36 sosai, kuma har yanzu motoci da injinan mai suna kan tituna. rarrabuwar kawuna da muka bayyana tabbas daya ne daga cikin tushen nasararsu.
