Car Engine Damage – Keep Your Engine Healthy and Tight!
Auto repair

Car Engine Damage – Keep Your Engine Healthy and Tight!

Car engine damage is expensive. The drive is a complex structure with hundreds of parts that need to be fine-tuned. Modern engines serve hundreds of thousands of kilometers. The condition for this is a thorough and regular maintenance of the engine. Read here what you need to observe for the safe operation of your engine.

What does an engine need?

Car Engine Damage – Keep Your Engine Healthy and Tight!

For its operation, the engine needs six elements:
- fuel
– electric ignition
- air
- cooling
– lubricant
– control (synchronization)
If one of the first three fails, then, as a rule, the engine also fails. These errors are often easily corrected. If a affected cooling , grease or control , it may cause damage.

Properly Lubricated, Safely Driven

Car Engine Damage – Keep Your Engine Healthy and Tight!

The engine is lubricated by oil circulation. Lubricant is pumped through the entire engine by a motor pump, resulting in all moving components fitting with minimal friction. Metal parts rub without damage. This is especially important for bearings, cylinders, valves and axles. . If lubrication fails, friction occurs between the metal surfaces, resulting in material abrasion on both sides. . Components no longer move within their tolerance. They jam, hit each other and eventually break. Proper lubrication is guaranteed by changing the oil and filter.

Car Engine Damage – Keep Your Engine Healthy and Tight!

Check for possible oil leakage. Leaks should be repaired immediately. Not only are they dangerous to the engine, oil droplets are dangerous to the environment. In addition to regularly checking the oil level, the oil pressure must also be checked. The oil pump can fail without warning. If the oil warning light comes on, the oil pressure is too low. If oil is leaking, in most cases the oil pump is the cause. This can be avoided by regularly replacing the oil pump. Each car has its own service interval for this. As a rule, oil pumps are very durable car parts with a service life of at least 150 km. .

Cool engine, healthy engine

Car Engine Damage – Keep Your Engine Healthy and Tight!

An engine needs an ideal operating temperature to perform optimally. Metal expands when exposed to heat. Therefore, the details of a cold engine are somewhat loose. It is only when the operating temperature is reached that everything has a sliding fit. If the operating temperature is exceeded, the parts expand too much. This has the same effect as insufficient lubrication: parts rub against each other and jam . If the piston gets stuck in the cylinder, the engine usually breaks down. Engines are designed in such a way that internal damage occurs only at the very last moment. Before this happens, the cylinder head gasket burns out.

Car Engine Damage – Keep Your Engine Healthy and Tight!

Before the piston seizes, the coolant hoses can rupture. . The pressure relief valve on the radiator cap may be loose. In this case, the car must be stopped immediately. The causes of engine overheating are leaks in the cooling system or a faulty radiator. If coolant leaks out, sooner or later the engine will run out of coolant. The cooling efficiency drops and the engine temperature continues to rise. This becomes apparent from the intense smoke from under the hood. In addition, the radiator may leak, corrode, or become clogged. This is indicated by constantly too high engine temperature.

Car Engine Damage – Keep Your Engine Healthy and Tight!

A radiator inspection can help here: if the lamellas are rusty and fall out, it should be replaced as soon as possible . A little trick can help here, if circumstances do not allow anything else. When the thermostat is removed, the engine is constantly cooled. In this case, it does not reach its optimum operating temperature, although overheating is less likely. This emergency solution can only be used for a few days.
After replacing the radiator and tightening the cooling system, overheating should no longer occur. .

Car Engine Damage – Keep Your Engine Healthy and Tight!

The cooling pump is a wear part in all vehicles. . It can be easily accessed from the engine side. If this fails, a creaking sound may be heard. In this case, it should be replaced immediately. Otherwise, it may jam, interrupting the flow of coolant. In many vehicles, the cooling pump is the timing belt tensioner. It is always replaced at the same time as the belt. This prevents excessive aging of the cooling pump.

The engine needs control

Car Engine Damage – Keep Your Engine Healthy and Tight!

Motor control refers to the synchronization of its shafts. Every engine has a camshaft and a crankshaft. The crankshaft gets its power from the pistons. The camshaft opens and closes the combustion chamber valves. Both shafts must rotate exactly synchronously. If this synchronization fails, engine damage becomes inevitable. The rising pistons can hit the valves, causing the valves to warp. The piston can pierce the valve. This implies serious damage to the car's engine and generally the end of the car. To repair it is necessary to completely disassemble the engine.

The engine is controlled by two systems: It:
Chain
Timing belt Timing belt
with appropriate tension elements.

Both parts perform the same function . They connect the crankshaft and camshaft. When the crankshaft rotates, the camshaft also automatically rotates. When the timing belt or chain breaks, the crankshaft rotates for some time, causing the above-described damage to the car engine.

Car Engine Damage – Keep Your Engine Healthy and Tight!

Timing chains generally last longer than timing belts, although modern timing belts are also very durable. . Possible depending on the vehicle service intervals 100 km . Damage to these parts can be prevented by observing intervals. Timing belts break sooner or later during long-term operation. Chains stretch over time before breaking completely. An uncontrolled engine is a clear sign. The timing chain has a tensioner pressed against the chain by a plastic rail that maintains its tension. The tensioner is also a wear part that requires periodic maintenance.

Take good care of your engine

In order to enjoy the long life of your engine, the following must be observed:

1. Avoid too high RPM while driving
2. Avoid too low rpm while driving
3. Use antifreeze
4. Do not use the wrong fuel
5. Avoid damage due to long-term storage

Car Engine Damage – Keep Your Engine Healthy and Tight!Good maintenance is one thing. Daily engine maintenance is just as important for engine longevity. . As described, the engine needs the right temperature. Therefore, fast accelerations on a cold engine should not be carried out. Driving at a high rotational speed places a large load on the engine. The hotter the engine gets, the thinner the oil. If the engine oil becomes too thin, it may lose its lubricating properties. In addition, permanent overheating may occur.
Car Engine Damage – Keep Your Engine Healthy and Tight!Too low RPM can also be detrimental to engine health. . In this case, the fuel does not burn completely and causes deposits on the valves and pistons. This residue sooner or later enters the oil circulation system, causing possible blockage. Like foreign particles, they can also cause damage to moving parts. The moving parts of the engine have a hardened surface. If it is damaged, friction can affect the inner softer material. Then the damage will progress constantly.
Car Engine Damage – Keep Your Engine Healthy and Tight!Engines can overheat especially in winter. . This happens if the coolant does not contain antifreeze. Freezing water in the engine can cause direct damage to the vehicle's engine. Water expands when it freezes. It happens with great force. This can rupture housings, hoses and reservoirs. Frozen water can cause cracks in the cylinder block. In this case, the engine is often no longer salvageable.
Car Engine Damage – Keep Your Engine Healthy and Tight!Accidentally pouring gasoline into a diesel vehicle, or vice versa, will damage the vehicle's engine. . The oil pump suffers the most from this. Many other parts can also be damaged due to this accidental replacement. If the wrong fuel is filled, in no case do not start the engine! In this case, the tank must be emptied. This will cost money, but is significantly cheaper than repairs.
Car Engine Damage – Keep Your Engine Healthy and Tight!If the car sits still for too long, it can also cause engine damage. . Even in unused or retired vehicles, the engine should be run at least once a month for a minute or so. Thus, so-called storage damage is effectively prevented. Strong pressure on the brake pedal keeps the brake calipers intact.

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