How to choose a car?

We do not buy a car every day, so you need to be careful when choosing, especially if this is the first car. Before deciding on a model, it is necessary to consider many factors.

This procedure will not be in a hurry. Everything must be taken into account: what kind of repair will be, how often it will be carried out, how much it will cost, what fuel consumption, etc. If these factors are not taken into account, the motorist risks becoming a pedestrian. Regardless of whether the first vehicle is bought or if you have already changed more than one car, you need to prevent the occurrence of subsequent problems.

Consider what should be considered when deciding on the version of the next car.

Key factors

In addition to choosing a specific model, there are several factors affecting the further operation of the vehicle. These are the factors.

Budget

Undoubtedly, the budget is one of the most important factors for any driver determining the choice of car. Since we mentioned the budget, the question arises: buy a new or used car? Let's pay attention to the pros and cons of these two options.

Options from the secondary market are suitable for those who have a limited budget or who want to buy a premium car at a modest price. Unfortunately, the biggest fraud occurs when selling used cars, so you need to be even more careful if you decide on this option.

Since in the secondary market you can get into a broken car or whose parts have practically exhausted their resources, such a machine may come out more expensive in the future than a new one. For this reason, a full inspection of the car is simply a must.

Brand new cars have minimal defects and create much less problems than bought old ones. In addition, when buying a new car, we are exempted from maintenance costs, including inspection before buying a car.

One fact that most drivers probably know is that official importers include in the warranty service of the vehicle also the replacement of consumables and oils in the official service, which can be many times more expensive if this is done on a used car without a guarantee . Another fact is that the price of a new car is reduced by 10-30% after exiting the car dealership.

If you still want to save money and you are definitely focused on a used car, remember that the price should be in accordance with its current condition. Here are two important procedures you need to do before you buy a used car:

1. Check the general condition of the car, possibly even diagnostics and perform a test run to determine the behavior of the car;
2. Be sure to check the documents.

One of the most common mistakes when buying a car is neglecting the documentation. If the seller gives you copies instead of originals, this may mean that something is wrong with the car, for example, it is rented out. In such situations, it is better to cancel the transaction.

Always check all details mentioned in the documents. There are cases when sellers substitute documents from another car, and in the end it turns out that a person bought a stolen car. If the police subsequently confiscate the transport, our money will no longer be returned.

Experts advise that in such situations it is good to take documents and consult a specialist. Look for a used car with a test drive option, as this guarantees you some confidence in the health of the car.

Intended use

When we are sure which car we need, it will be easier for us to focus on certain technical characteristics, such as power, gearbox, fuel consumption, external and internal design, additional functions and much more. The more consciously we make a choice in accordance with our needs and driving style, the less we will regret the purchase if, for example, it turns out that the car consumes a lot of fuel or does not have enough power.

Just ask yourself a few questions before heading to the dealership. Ask yourself how often you plan to drive a car, what are your driving skills - are you a beginner or do you already have some experience. Do you need a car for everyday use, transportation of various goods, long distance trips or just one with which you can improve your driving skills in the city?

What will the test drive say?

Since we will drive a car for a long time, it is useful to check it before buying it. Remember, however, that even with a test drive, you won’t be able to find out if absolutely all the car’s systems are working properly and if there are hidden problems.

Uneven engine operation, strange sounds, knocking, creaking, design gaps, problems in the brake system and others. At first, the malfunctions may seem insignificant, but subsequently it can result in expensive repairs.

Since a test drive is a short trip, you cannot always grasp all the subtleties of a car’s condition, so buying it always brings with it some discrepancy with expectations. However, testing a car before buying will tell you much more than describing a car dealer.

Efficiency and Functionality

It makes no sense to invest in a car that is impractical. The main role of the car is to meet the needs of the future owner and the conditions in which the vehicle will be operated. Then in second place is a design that reflects the personal style of the driver and additional amenities.

When choosing a car, you need to decide whether we will ride it often alone or with family. It makes no sense to invest in a spacious car, if usually two people drive in the car (including the driver). If you intend to travel with a large number of people or small children, do not save on additional amenities and options.

Engine type (gasoline diesel hybrid)

The choice of engine depends on the driving style and how much money you are willing to spend on fuel. Gasoline engines usually have higher fuel consumption than diesel engines, but you can put a gas installation on them, which will help to save a little.

However, the price of diesel is higher than gasoline and the gas system cannot be installed on a diesel vehicle. Gasoline-powered vehicles can be equipped with gas injection, which can help reduce costs by up to 50%. Another option is hybrid engines that run on 35% gasoline and 65% electricity.

Automatic or mechanical gearbox

It is also necessary to make the right transmission choice. Rear-wheel drive cars are harder to drive than front-wheel drive cars on wet and slippery roads. You can stop on a car with rear-wheel drive if you are confident in your abilities and have sufficient driving experience.

Mercedes and BMV are among the vehicles with the classic transmission type. Front-wheel drive vehicles are a good option, but are unstable in snow and ice. In snowy climatic conditions, 4x4, of course, have the best cross-country ability, but with them every 50000 km. you need to change the oil.

For vehicles with front-wheel drive, an oil change is required in the gearbox, while for cars with a 4x4 system, it is necessary to change the oil, both in the gearbox and in the front, intermediate and rear differential.

Consultation of a specialist

Feel free to consult a specialist before settling on a car model. This step is especially recommended if this is your first purchase. Even after inspecting the car and taking a short ride, it can be difficult to determine if this is really your car. A professional will help you focus on important factors that will subsequently prove themselves.

Body type

This issue needs to be addressed separately. It often happens that a beautiful body is impractical for a particular motorist. Given this factor, we consider the features of each body type.

hatchback

This type of car with a two-volume (hood and main body part visually stands out) body has a back door providing access to the passenger compartment. The luggage compartment is combined with the main part of the cabin. There are options for three or five doors.

Gives good flexibility when transporting luggage and bulky items, as the rear seats fold and provide space.

Liftback

This is a combination of a hatchback and a coupe. Most often, these cars are 3-door, but there may be a 5-door option, like a sedan. The back of it is elongated. This type of body is chosen by those who visually do not fit the classic sedan.

The downside is the smooth descent of the roof, which begins above the head of the rear passenger. In the case of tall people (about 180 cm.) This creates additional inconvenience.

Siti kar

This type of car is great for urban conditions, relatively cheap and easy to operate. It is easy to park on. Often this option is equipped with a 3-4-cylinder engine, usually with 2 or 3 doors, and fuel consumption is quite economical.

One of their drawbacks is that the cars have a small trunk and a salon, and some models do not have a trunk at all. The preferred option for drivers with little experience, such as students or ladies who are looking for a compact car for the city.

Brand: Peugeot 107, Fiat Panda, Toyota Aygo, Daewoo Matiz, Volkswagen Up, Fiat 500, Mini Cooper.

Small family car

This urban car has 4-5 doors and is an economical option for the whole family. Offers a decent-sized interior and trunk. Parking is convenient in urban areas. However, thanks to the 4-cylinder engine, this car model consumes slightly more fuel than the previous type.

You will find such a car model in the form of a 2-door coupe, station wagon or convertible.

Brands: Opel Astra, Audi A3, BMW 3, Volkswagen Golf, Toyota Corolla, Mazda 3, Peugeot 307

Middle class family car

Another good option for a compact and practical urban family car. The body has 4 doors, a 4-6 cylinder engine and has the ability to add many useful accessories (for example, a roof rack). Despite its affordable price, the car is quite comfortable.

Brands: Toyota Avensis, Volkswagen Passat, Mercedes E Class, BMW 5, Opel Vectra S, Ford Mondeo, Audi A6.

Minivan

This type of car can be called more comfortable than the previous one. This is a great option for a large family. It has a very spacious lounge, which can accommodate up to 7 people (depending on model) along with the driver.

Models are available with 4- or 6-cylinder engines and front-wheel drive. They are similar in structure to vans, but can be longer and taller. In addition to the spacious interior, such machines have a good carrying capacity. Despite its large size, the car is easy to drive. Brands: Citroen Picasso, Galaxy, Opel Zafira Renault Espace.

Jeep

If you often drive out of town and cross country, then focus on this type of car. Good choice for mountainous terrain and snowy roads. Equipped with all-wheel drive system and has 4 doors.

Thanks to their 4-8 cylinder engines, these cars offer excellent off-road capabilities. It can be used to tow a trailer, which makes it a great car for picnics and longer trips.

Thanks to its greater weight and dimensions, this type of car gives the driver a sense of safety. Its only drawback is probably high fuel consumption and more expensive maintenance.

Marki: Mercedes ML, BMW X5, Volkswagen Touareg, Audi Q7, Mitsubishi Pajero, Toyota Landkruzer.

Sport Car

Its design is usually a two-door coupe. The engine has high power, so be prepared for higher fuel costs. With a low clearance, the car is not very convenient for driving on a dirt road.

Sports cars have an attractive design, but, unfortunately, less interior space and luggage. Suitable for lovers of spectacular and modern design and high speeds. The price is more expensive than regular cars because of the many additional options.

Brands: Mercedes SL, BMW M3, Audi RS6, Toyota Celika, Nissan GTR, Volkswagen Sirocco.

Luxury Car and Business

With its powerful 6-12-cylinder engine, spacious interior and many options, you cannot help but feel comfortable in this type of car. Its appearance demonstrates the status of its owner.

Luxury cars are heavier, have 4 doors and provide more comfort for passengers (in comparison with analogues of the middle class).

Brands: Audi A8, Mercedes S Class, BMW 7